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+<H1 class="no-header">ncurses 3x</H1>
<PRE>
-<!-- Manpage converted by man2html 3.0.1 -->
+<STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">ncurses(3x)</A></STRONG> <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">ncurses(3x)</A></STRONG>
+
-</PRE>
-<H2>NAME</H2><PRE>
- <B>ncurses</B> - CRT screen handling and optimization package
</PRE>
-<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2><PRE>
- <B>#include</B> <B><curses.h></B>
+<H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
+ <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> - CRT screen handling and optimization package
</PRE>
-<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE>
- The <B>ncurses</B> library routines give the user a terminal-
- independent method of updating character screens with
- reasonable optimization. This implementation is ``new
- curses'' (ncurses) and is the approved replacement for
- 4.4BSD classic curses, which has been discontinued.
+<H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
+ <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG>
- The <B>ncurses</B> routines emulate the <B><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></B> library of
- System V Release 4 UNIX, and the XPG4 curses standard (XSI
- curses) but the <B>ncurses</B> library is freely redistributable
- in source form. Differences from the SVr4 curses are
- summarized under the EXTENSIONS and BUGS sections below
- and described in detail in the EXTENSIONS and BUGS
- sections of individual man pages.
+
+</PRE>
+<H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library routines give the user a terminal-
+ independent method of updating character screens with rea-
+ sonable optimization. This implementation is "new curses"
+ (ncurses) and is the approved replacement for 4.4BSD clas-
+ sic curses, which has been discontinued. This describes
+ <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> version 6.0 (patch 20151205).
+
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library emulates the curses library of System
+ V Release 4 UNIX, and XPG4 (X/Open Portability Guide)
+ curses (also known as XSI curses). XSI stands for X/Open
+ System Interfaces Extension. The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library is
+ freely redistributable in source form. Differences from
+ the SVr4 curses are summarized under the <STRONG>EXTENSIONS</STRONG> and
+ <STRONG>PORTABILITY</STRONG> sections below and described in detail in the
+ respective <STRONG>EXTENSIONS</STRONG>, <STRONG>PORTABILITY</STRONG> and <STRONG>BUGS</STRONG> sections of
+ individual man pages.
+
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library also provides many useful extensions,
+ i.e., features which cannot be implemented by a simple
+ add-on library but which require access to the internals
+ of the library.
A program using these routines must be linked with the
- <B>-lncurses</B> option, or (if it has been generated) with the
- debugging library <B>-lncurses_g</B>. (Your system integrator
+ <STRONG>-lncurses</STRONG> option, or (if it has been generated) with the
+ debugging library <STRONG>-lncurses_g</STRONG>. (Your system integrator
may also have installed these libraries under the names
- <B>-lcurses</B> and <B>-lcurses_g</B>.) The ncurses_g library generates
- trace logs (in a file called 'trace' in the current
- directory) that describe curses actions.
-
- The <B>ncurses</B> package supports: overall screen, window and
- pad manipulation; output to windows and pads; reading
- terminal input; control over terminal and <B>curses</B> input and
- output options; environment query routines; color
- manipulation; use of soft label keys; terminfo
- capabilities; and access to low-level terminal-
- manipulation routines.
-
- To initialize the routines, the routine <B>initscr</B> or <B>newterm</B>
- must be called before any of the other routines that deal
- with windows and screens are used. The routine <B>endwin</B>
- must be called before exiting. To get character-at-a-time
- input without echoing (most interactive, screen oriented
- programs want this), the following sequence should be
- used:
-
- <B>initscr();</B> <B>cbreak();</B> <B>noecho();</B>
+ <STRONG>-lcurses</STRONG> and <STRONG>-lcurses_g</STRONG>.) The ncurses_g library generates
+ trace logs (in a file called 'trace' in the current direc-
+ tory) that describe curses actions. See also the section
+ on <STRONG>ALTERNATE</STRONG> <STRONG>CONFIGURATIONS</STRONG>.
+
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> package supports: overall screen, window and
+ pad manipulation; output to windows and pads; reading ter-
+ minal input; control over terminal and <STRONG>curses</STRONG> input and
+ output options; environment query routines; color manipu-
+ lation; use of soft label keys; terminfo capabilities; and
+ access to low-level terminal-manipulation routines.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-Initialization">Initialization</a></H3><PRE>
+ The library uses the locale which the calling program has
+ initialized. That is normally done with <STRONG>setlocale</STRONG>:
+
+ <STRONG>setlocale(LC_ALL,</STRONG> <STRONG>"");</STRONG>
+
+ If the locale is not initialized, the library assumes that
+ characters are printable as in ISO-8859-1, to work with
+ certain legacy programs. You should initialize the locale
+ and not rely on specific details of the library when the
+ locale has not been setup.
+
+ The function <STRONG>initscr</STRONG> or <STRONG>newterm</STRONG> must be called to initial-
+ ize the library before any of the other routines that deal
+ with windows and screens are used. The routine <STRONG>endwin</STRONG>
+ must be called before exiting.
+
+ To get character-at-a-time input without echoing (most
+ interactive, screen oriented programs want this), the fol-
+ lowing sequence should be used:
+
+ <STRONG>initscr();</STRONG> <STRONG>cbreak();</STRONG> <STRONG>noecho();</STRONG>
Most programs would additionally use the sequence:
- <B>nonl();</B>
- <B>intrflush(stdscr,</B> <B>FALSE);</B>
- <B>keypad(stdscr,</B> <B>TRUE);</B>
+ <STRONG>nonl();</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>intrflush(stdscr,</STRONG> <STRONG>FALSE);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>keypad(stdscr,</STRONG> <STRONG>TRUE);</STRONG>
- Before a <B>curses</B> program is run, the tab stops of the
- terminal should be set and its initialization strings, if
+ Before a <STRONG>curses</STRONG> program is run, the tab stops of the ter-
+ minal should be set and its initialization strings, if
defined, must be output. This can be done by executing
- the <B>tput</B> <B>init</B> command after the shell environment variable
- <B>TERM</B> has been exported. <B>tset(1)</B> is usually responsible
- for doing this. [See <B><A HREF="terminfo.5.html">terminfo(5)</A></B> for further details.]
-
- The <B>ncurses</B> library permits manipulation of data
- structures, called <I>windows</I>, which can be thought of as
- two-dimensional arrays of characters representing all or
- part of a CRT screen. A default window called <B>stdscr</B>,
- which is the size of the terminal screen, is supplied.
- Others may be created with <B>newwin</B>.
-
- Note that <B>curses</B> does not handle overlapping windows,
- that's done by the <B><A HREF="panel.3x.html">panel(3x)</A></B> library. This means that you
- can either use <B>stdscr</B> or divide the screen into tiled
- windows and not using <B>stdscr</B> at all. Mixing the two will
+ the <STRONG>tput</STRONG> <STRONG>init</STRONG> command after the shell environment variable
+ <STRONG>TERM</STRONG> has been exported. <STRONG>tset(1)</STRONG> is usually responsible
+ for doing this. [See <STRONG><A HREF="terminfo.5.html">terminfo(5)</A></STRONG> for further details.]
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-Datatypes">Datatypes</a></H3><PRE>
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library permits manipulation of data struc-
+ tures, called <EM>windows</EM>, which can be thought of as two-
+ dimensional arrays of characters representing all or part
+ of a CRT screen. A default window called <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG>, which is
+ the size of the terminal screen, is supplied. Others may
+ be created with <STRONG>newwin</STRONG>.
+
+ Note that <STRONG>curses</STRONG> does not handle overlapping windows,
+ that's done by the <STRONG><A HREF="panel.3x.html">panel(3x)</A></STRONG> library. This means that you
+ can either use <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG> or divide the screen into tiled win-
+ dows and not using <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG> at all. Mixing the two will
result in unpredictable, and undesired, effects.
- Windows are referred to by variables declared as <B>WINDOW</B> <B>*</B>.
+ Windows are referred to by variables declared as <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG>.
These data structures are manipulated with routines
- described here and elsewhere in the <B>ncurses</B> manual pages.
- Among which the most basic routines are <B>move</B> and <B>addch</B>.
+ described here and elsewhere in the <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> manual pages.
+ Among those, the most basic routines are <STRONG>move</STRONG> and <STRONG>addch</STRONG>.
More general versions of these routines are included with
- names beginning with <B>w</B>, allowing the user to specify a
- window. The routines not beginning with <B>w</B> affect <B>stdscr</B>.)
-
- After using routines to manipulate a window, <B>refresh</B> is
- called, telling <B>curses</B> to make the user's CRT screen look
- like <B>stdscr</B>. The characters in a window are actually of
- type <B>chtype</B>, (character and attribute data) so that other
- information about the character may also be stored with
+ names beginning with <STRONG>w</STRONG>, allowing the user to specify a
+ window. The routines not beginning with <STRONG>w</STRONG> affect <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG>.
+
+ After using routines to manipulate a window, <STRONG>refresh</STRONG> is
+ called, telling <STRONG>curses</STRONG> to make the user's CRT screen look
+ like <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG>. The characters in a window are actually of
+ type <STRONG>chtype</STRONG>, (character and attribute data) so that other
+ information about the character may also be stored with
each character.
- Special windows called <I>pads</I> may also be manipulated.
+ Special windows called <EM>pads</EM> may also be manipulated.
These are windows which are not constrained to the size of
- the screen and whose contents need not be completely
- displayed. See <B><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></B> for more information.
-
- In addition to drawing characters on the screen, video
- attributes and colors may be supported, causing the
- characters to show up in such modes as underlined, in
- reverse video, or in color on terminals that support such
- display enhancements. Line drawing characters may be
- specified to be output. On input, <B>curses</B> is also able to
- translate arrow and function keys that transmit escape
- sequences into single values. The video attributes, line
- drawing characters, and input values use names, defined in
- <B><curses.h></B>, such as <B>A_REVERSE</B>, <B>ACS_HLINE</B>, and <B>KEY_LEFT</B>.
-
- If the environment variables <B>LINES</B> and <B>COLUMNS</B> are set, or
- if the program is executing in a window environment, line
- and column information in the environment will override
- information read by <I>terminfo</I>. This would effect a program
- running in an AT&T 630 layer, for example, where the size
- of a screen is changeable (see <B>ENVIRONMENT</B>).
-
- If the environment variable <B>TERMINFO</B> is defined, any
- program using <B>curses</B> checks for a local terminal
- definition before checking in the standard place. For
- example, if <B>TERM</B> is set to <B>att4424</B>, then the compiled
- terminal definition is found in
-
- <B>/usr/share/terminfo/a/att4424</B>.
-
- (The <B>a</B> is copied from the first letter of <B>att4424</B> to avoid
- creation of huge directories.) However, if <B>TERMINFO</B> is
- set to <B>$HOME/myterms</B>, <B>curses</B> first checks
-
- <B>$HOME/myterms/a/att4424</B>,
+ the screen and whose contents need not be completely dis-
+ played. See <STRONG><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></STRONG> for more information.
- and if that fails, it then checks
+ In addition to drawing characters on the screen, video
+ attributes and colors may be supported, causing the char-
+ acters to show up in such modes as underlined, in reverse
+ video, or in color on terminals that support such display
+ enhancements. Line drawing characters may be specified to
+ be output. On input, <STRONG>curses</STRONG> is also able to translate
+ arrow and function keys that transmit escape sequences
+ into single values. The video attributes, line drawing
+ characters, and input values use names, defined in
+ <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG>, such as <STRONG>A_REVERSE</STRONG>, <STRONG>ACS_HLINE</STRONG>, and <STRONG>KEY_LEFT</STRONG>.
- <B>/usr/share/terminfo/a/att4424</B>.
- This is useful for developing experimental definitions or
- when write permission in <B>/usr/share/terminfo</B> is not
- available.
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-Environment-variables">Environment variables</a></H3><PRE>
+ If the environment variables <STRONG>LINES</STRONG> and <STRONG>COLUMNS</STRONG> are set, or
+ if the program is executing in a window environment, line
+ and column information in the environment will override
+ information read by <EM>terminfo</EM>. This would affect a program
+ running in an AT&T 630 layer, for example, where the size
+ of a screen is changeable (see <STRONG>ENVIRONMENT</STRONG>).
- The integer variables <B>LINES</B> and <B>COLS</B> are defined in
- <B><curses.h></B> and will be filled in by <B>initscr</B> with the size
- of the screen. The constants <B>TRUE</B> and <B>FALSE</B> have the
- values <B>1</B> and <B>0</B>, respectively.
+ If the environment variable <STRONG>TERMINFO</STRONG> is defined, any pro-
+ gram using <STRONG>curses</STRONG> checks for a local terminal definition
+ before checking in the standard place. For example, if
+ <STRONG>TERM</STRONG> is set to <STRONG>att4424</STRONG>, then the compiled terminal defini-
+ tion is found in
- The <B>curses</B> routines also define the <B>WINDOW</B> <B>*</B> variable
- <B>curscr</B> which is used for certain low-level operations like
- clearing and redrawing a screen containing garbage. The
- <B>curscr</B> can be used in only a few routines.
+ <STRONG>/usr/share/terminfo/a/att4424</STRONG>.
+ (The <STRONG>a</STRONG> is copied from the first letter of <STRONG>att4424</STRONG> to avoid
+ creation of huge directories.) However, if <STRONG>TERMINFO</STRONG> is
+ set to <STRONG>$HOME/myterms</STRONG>, <STRONG>curses</STRONG> first checks
- <B>Routine</B> <B>and</B> <B>Argument</B> <B>Names</B>
- Many <B>curses</B> routines have two or more versions. The
- routines prefixed with <B>w</B> require a window argument. The
- routines prefixed with <B>p</B> require a pad argument. Those
- without a prefix generally use <B>stdscr</B>.
+ <STRONG>$HOME/myterms/a/att4424</STRONG>,
- The routines prefixed with <B>mv</B> require a <I>y</I> and <I>x</I> coordinate
- to move to before performing the appropriate action. The
- <B>mv</B> routines imply a call to <B>move</B> before the call to the
- other routine. The coordinate <I>y</I> always refers to the row
- (of the window), and <I>x</I> always refers to the column. The
+ and if that fails, it then checks
+
+ <STRONG>/usr/share/terminfo/a/att4424</STRONG>.
+
+ This is useful for developing experimental definitions or
+ when write permission in <STRONG>/usr/share/terminfo</STRONG> is not avail-
+ able.
+
+ The integer variables <STRONG>LINES</STRONG> and <STRONG>COLS</STRONG> are defined in
+ <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG> and will be filled in by <STRONG>initscr</STRONG> with the size
+ of the screen. The constants <STRONG>TRUE</STRONG> and <STRONG>FALSE</STRONG> have the val-
+ ues <STRONG>1</STRONG> and <STRONG>0</STRONG>, respectively.
+
+ The <STRONG>curses</STRONG> routines also define the <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> variable
+ <STRONG>curscr</STRONG> which is used for certain low-level operations like
+ clearing and redrawing a screen containing garbage. The
+ <STRONG>curscr</STRONG> can be used in only a few routines.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-Routine-and-Argument-Names">Routine and Argument Names</a></H3><PRE>
+ Many <STRONG>curses</STRONG> routines have two or more versions. The rou-
+ tines prefixed with <STRONG>w</STRONG> require a window argument. The rou-
+ tines prefixed with <STRONG>p</STRONG> require a pad argument. Those with-
+ out a prefix generally use <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG>.
+
+ The routines prefixed with <STRONG>mv</STRONG> require a <EM>y</EM> and <EM>x</EM> coordinate
+ to move to before performing the appropriate action. The
+ <STRONG>mv</STRONG> routines imply a call to <STRONG>move</STRONG> before the call to the
+ other routine. The coordinate <EM>y</EM> always refers to the row
+ (of the window), and <EM>x</EM> always refers to the column. The
upper left-hand corner is always (0,0), not (1,1).
- The routines prefixed with <B>mvw</B> take both a window argument
- and <I>x</I> and <I>y</I> coordinates. The window argument is always
+ The routines prefixed with <STRONG>mvw</STRONG> take both a window argument
+ and <EM>x</EM> and <EM>y</EM> coordinates. The window argument is always
specified before the coordinates.
- In each case, <I>win</I> is the window affected, and <I>pad</I> is the
- pad affected; <I>win</I> and <I>pad</I> are always pointers to type
- <B>WINDOW</B>.
-
- Option setting routines require a Boolean flag <I>bf</I> with the
- value <B>TRUE</B> or <B>FALSE</B>; <I>bf</I> is always of type <B>bool</B>. The
- variables <I>ch</I> and <I>attrs</I> below are always of type <B>chtype</B>.
- The types <B>WINDOW</B>, <B>SCREEN</B>, <B>bool</B>, and <B>chtype</B> are defined in
- <B><curses.h></B>. The type <B>TERMINAL</B> is defined in <B><term.h></B>.
- All other arguments are integers.
+ In each case, <EM>win</EM> is the window affected, and <EM>pad</EM> is the
+ pad affected; <EM>win</EM> and <EM>pad</EM> are always pointers to type <STRONG>WIN-</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>DOW</STRONG>.
+
+ Option setting routines require a Boolean flag <EM>bf</EM> with the
+ value <STRONG>TRUE</STRONG> or <STRONG>FALSE</STRONG>; <EM>bf</EM> is always of type <STRONG>bool</STRONG>. Most of
+ the data types used in the library routines, such as <STRONG>WIN-</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>DOW</STRONG>, <STRONG>SCREEN</STRONG>, <STRONG>bool</STRONG>, and <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> are defined in <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG>.
+ Types used for the terminfo routines such as <STRONG>TERMINAL</STRONG> are
+ defined in <STRONG><term.h></STRONG>.
+
+ This manual page describes functions which may appear in
+ any configuration of the library. There are two common
+ configurations of the library:
+
+ <EM>ncurses</EM>
+ the "normal" library, which handles 8-bit charac-
+ ters. The normal (8-bit) library stores charac-
+ ters combined with attributes in <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> data.
+
+ Attributes alone (no corresponding character) may
+ be stored in <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> or the equivalent <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> data.
+ In either case, the data is stored in something
+ like an integer.
+
+ Each cell (row and column) in a <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> is stored
+ as a <STRONG>chtype</STRONG>.
+
+ <EM>ncursesw</EM>
+ the so-called "wide" library, which handles multi-
+ byte characters (see the section on <STRONG>ALTERNATE</STRONG> <STRONG>CON-</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>FIGURATIONS</STRONG>). The "wide" library includes all of
+ the calls from the "normal" library. It adds
+ about one third more calls using data types which
+ store multibyte characters:
+
+ <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG>
+ corresponds to <STRONG>chtype</STRONG>. However it is a
+ structure, because more data is stored than
+ can fit into an integer. The characters are
+ large enough to require a full integer value
+ - and there may be more than one character
+ per cell. The video attributes and color are
+ stored in separate fields of the structure.
+
+ Each cell (row and column) in a <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> is
+ stored as a <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG>.
+
+ <STRONG>wchar_t</STRONG>
+ stores a "wide" character. Like <STRONG>chtype</STRONG>, this
+ may be an integer.
+
+ <STRONG>wint_t</STRONG>
+ stores a <STRONG>wchar_t</STRONG> or <STRONG>WEOF</STRONG> - not the same,
+ though both may have the same size.
+
+ The "wide" library provides new functions which
+ are analogous to functions in the "normal"
+ library. There is a naming convention which
+ relates many of the normal/wide variants: a "_w"
+ is inserted into the name. For example, <STRONG>waddch</STRONG>
+ becomes <STRONG>wadd_wch</STRONG>.
- <B>Routine</B> <B>Name</B> <B>Index</B>
- The following table lists each <B>curses</B> routine and the name
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-Routine-Name-Index">Routine Name Index</a></H3><PRE>
+ The following table lists each <STRONG>curses</STRONG> routine and the name
of the manual page on which it is described. Routines
flagged with `*' are ncurses-specific, not described by
XPG4 or present in SVr4.
- <B>curses</B> Routine Name Manual Page Name
+ <STRONG>curses</STRONG> Routine Name Manual Page Name
--------------------------------------------
- COLOR_PAIR <B><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></B>
- PAIR_NUMBER <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- _nc_tracebits <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- _traceattr <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- _traceattr2 <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- _tracechar <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- _tracechtype <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- _tracechtype2 <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- _tracedump <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- _tracef <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- _tracemouse <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- addch <B><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></B>
- addchnstr <B><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></B>
- addchstr <B><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></B>
- addnstr <B><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></B>
- addstr <B><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></B>
- assume_default_colors <B><A HREF="default_colors.3x.html">default_colors(3x)</A></B>*
- attr_get <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- attr_off <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- attr_on <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- attr_set <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- attroff <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- attron <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- attrset <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- baudrate <B><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></B>
- beep <B><A HREF="curs_beep.3x.html">curs_beep(3x)</A></B>
- bkgd <B><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></B>
- bkgdset <B><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></B>
- border <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- box <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- can_change_color <B><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></B>
- cbreak <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- chgat <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- clear <B><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></B>
-
- clearok <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- clrtobot <B><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></B>
- clrtoeol <B><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></B>
- color_content <B><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></B>
- color_set <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- copywin <B><A HREF="curs_overlay.3x.html">curs_overlay(3x)</A></B>
- curs_set <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- curses_version <B><A HREF="curs_extend.3x.html">curs_extend(3x)</A></B>*
- def_prog_mode <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- def_shell_mode <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- define_key <B><A HREF="define_key.3x.html">define_key(3x)</A></B>*
- del_curterm <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- delay_output <B><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></B>
- delch <B><A HREF="curs_delch.3x.html">curs_delch(3x)</A></B>
- deleteln <B><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></B>
- delscreen <B><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></B>
- delwin <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- derwin <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- doupdate <B><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></B>
- dupwin <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- echo <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- echochar <B><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></B>
- endwin <B><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></B>
- erase <B><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></B>
- erasechar <B><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></B>
- filter <B><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></B>
- flash <B><A HREF="curs_beep.3x.html">curs_beep(3x)</A></B>
- flushinp <B><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></B>
- getbegyx <B><A HREF="curs_getyx.3x.html">curs_getyx(3x)</A></B>
- getbkgd <B><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></B>
- getch <B><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></B>
- getmaxyx <B><A HREF="curs_getyx.3x.html">curs_getyx(3x)</A></B>
- getmouse <B><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></B>*
- getnstr <B><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></B>
- getparyx <B><A HREF="curs_getyx.3x.html">curs_getyx(3x)</A></B>
- getstr <B><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></B>
- getsyx <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- getwin <B><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></B>
- getyx <B><A HREF="curs_getyx.3x.html">curs_getyx(3x)</A></B>
- halfdelay <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- has_colors <B><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></B>
- has_ic <B><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></B>
- has_il <B><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></B>
- has_key <B><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></B>*
- hline <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- idcok <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- idlok <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- immedok <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- inch <B><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></B>
- inchnstr <B><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></B>
- inchstr <B><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></B>
- init_color <B><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></B>
- init_pair <B><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></B>
-
- initscr <B><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></B>
- innstr <B><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></B>
- insch <B><A HREF="curs_insch.3x.html">curs_insch(3x)</A></B>
- insdelln <B><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></B>
- insertln <B><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></B>
- insnstr <B><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></B>
- insstr <B><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></B>
- instr <B><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></B>
- intrflush <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- is_linetouched <B><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></B>
- is_wintouched <B><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></B>
- isendwin <B><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></B>
- keybound <B><A HREF="keybound.3x.html">keybound(3x)</A></B>*
- keyname <B><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></B>
- keyok <B><A HREF="keyok.3x.html">keyok(3x)</A></B>*
- keypad <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- killchar <B><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></B>
- leaveok <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- longname <B><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></B>
- mcprint <B><A HREF="curs_print.3x.html">curs_print(3x)</A></B>*
- meta <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- mouse_trafo <B><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></B>*
- mouseinterval <B><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></B>*
- mousemask <B><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></B>*
- move <B><A HREF="curs_move.3x.html">curs_move(3x)</A></B>
- mvaddch <B><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></B>
- mvaddchnstr <B><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvaddchstr <B><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvaddnstr <B><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvaddstr <B><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvchgat <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- mvcur <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- mvdelch <B><A HREF="curs_delch.3x.html">curs_delch(3x)</A></B>
- mvderwin <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- mvgetch <B><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></B>
- mvgetnstr <B><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvgetstr <B><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvhline <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- mvinch <B><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></B>
- mvinchnstr <B><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvinchstr <B><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvinnstr <B><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></B>
- mvinsch <B><A HREF="curs_insch.3x.html">curs_insch(3x)</A></B>
- mvinsnstr <B><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvinsstr <B><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvinstr <B><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></B>
- mvprintw <B><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></B>
- mvscanw <B><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></B>
- mvvline <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- mvwaddch <B><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></B>
- mvwaddchnstr <B><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwaddchstr <B><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwaddnstr <B><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></B>
-
- mvwaddstr <B><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwchgat <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwdelch <B><A HREF="curs_delch.3x.html">curs_delch(3x)</A></B>
- mvwgetch <B><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></B>
- mvwgetnstr <B><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwgetstr <B><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwhline <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- mvwin <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- mvwinch <B><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></B>
- mvwinchnstr <B><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwinchstr <B><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwinnstr <B><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwinsch <B><A HREF="curs_insch.3x.html">curs_insch(3x)</A></B>
- mvwinsnstr <B><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwinsstr <B><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwinstr <B><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></B>
- mvwprintw <B><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></B>
- mvwscanw <B><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></B>
- mvwvline <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- napms <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- newpad <B><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></B>
- newterm <B><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></B>
- newwin <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- nl <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- nocbreak <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- nodelay <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- noecho <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- nonl <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- noqiflush <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- noraw <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- notimeout <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- overlay <B><A HREF="curs_overlay.3x.html">curs_overlay(3x)</A></B>
- overwrite <B><A HREF="curs_overlay.3x.html">curs_overlay(3x)</A></B>
- pair_content <B><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></B>
- pechochar <B><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></B>
- pnoutrefresh <B><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></B>
- prefresh <B><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></B>
- printw <B><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></B>
- putp <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- putwin <B><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></B>
- qiflush <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- raw <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- redrawwin <B><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></B>
- refresh <B><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></B>
- reset_prog_mode <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- reset_shell_mode <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- resetty <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- resizeterm <B><A HREF="resizeterm.3x.html">resizeterm(3x)</A></B>*
- restartterm <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- ripoffline <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- savetty <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- scanw <B><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></B>
- scr_dump <B><A HREF="curs_scr_dump.3x.html">curs_scr_dump(3x)</A></B>
-
- scr_init <B><A HREF="curs_scr_dump.3x.html">curs_scr_dump(3x)</A></B>
- scr_restore <B><A HREF="curs_scr_dump.3x.html">curs_scr_dump(3x)</A></B>
- scr_set <B><A HREF="curs_scr_dump.3x.html">curs_scr_dump(3x)</A></B>
- scrl <B><A HREF="curs_scroll.3x.html">curs_scroll(3x)</A></B>
- scroll <B><A HREF="curs_scroll.3x.html">curs_scroll(3x)</A></B>
- scrollok <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- set_curterm <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- set_term <B><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></B>
- setscrreg <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- setsyx <B><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></B>
- setterm <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- setupterm <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- slk_attr <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>*
- slk_attr_off <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_attr_on <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_attr_set <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_attroff <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_attron <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_attrset <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_clear <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_color <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_init <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_label <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_noutrefresh <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_refresh <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_restore <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_set <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- slk_touch <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B>
- standend <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- standout <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- start_color <B><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></B>
- subpad <B><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></B>
- subwin <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- syncok <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- termattrs <B><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></B>
- termname <B><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></B>
- tgetent <B><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></B>
- tgetflag <B><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></B>
- tgetnum <B><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></B>
- tgetstr <B><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></B>
- tgoto <B><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></B>
- tigetflag <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- tigetnum <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- tigetstr <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- timeout <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- touchline <B><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></B>
- touchwin <B><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></B>
- tparm <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- tputs <B><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></B>
- tputs <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- trace <B><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></B>*
- typeahead <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- unctrl <B><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></B>
-
- ungetch <B><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></B>
- ungetmouse <B><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></B>*
- untouchwin <B><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></B>
- use_default_colors <B><A HREF="default_colors.3x.html">default_colors(3x)</A></B>*
- use_env <B><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></B>
- use_extended_names <B><A HREF="curs_extend.3x.html">curs_extend(3x)</A></B>*
- vidattr <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- vidputs <B><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></B>
- vline <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- vw_printw <B><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></B>
- vw_scanw <B><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></B>
- vwprintw <B><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></B>
- vwscanw <B><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></B>
- waddch <B><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></B>
- waddchnstr <B><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></B>
- waddchstr <B><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></B>
- waddnstr <B><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></B>
- waddstr <B><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></B>
- wattr_get <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wattr_off <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wattr_on <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wattr_set <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wattroff <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wattron <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wattrset <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wbkgd <B><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></B>
- wbkgdset <B><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></B>
- wborder <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- wchgat <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wclear <B><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></B>
- wclrtobot <B><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></B>
- wclrtoeol <B><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></B>
- wcolor_set <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wcursyncup <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- wdelch <B><A HREF="curs_delch.3x.html">curs_delch(3x)</A></B>
- wdeleteln <B><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></B>
- wechochar <B><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></B>
- wenclose <B><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></B>*
- werase <B><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></B>
- wgetch <B><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></B>
- wgetnstr <B><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></B>
- wgetstr <B><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></B>
- whline <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
- winch <B><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></B>
- winchnstr <B><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></B>
- winchstr <B><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></B>
- winnstr <B><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></B>
- winsch <B><A HREF="curs_insch.3x.html">curs_insch(3x)</A></B>
- winsdelln <B><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></B>
- winsertln <B><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></B>
- winsnstr <B><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></B>
- winsstr <B><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></B>
- winstr <B><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></B>
-
- wmouse_trafo <B><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></B>*
- wmove <B><A HREF="curs_move.3x.html">curs_move(3x)</A></B>
- wnoutrefresh <B><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></B>
- wprintw <B><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></B>
- wredrawln <B><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></B>
- wrefresh <B><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></B>
- wresize <B><A HREF="wresize.3x.html">wresize(3x)</A></B>*
- wscanw <B><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></B>
- wscrl <B><A HREF="curs_scroll.3x.html">curs_scroll(3x)</A></B>
- wsetscrreg <B><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></B>
- wstandend <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wstandout <B><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></B>
- wsyncdown <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- wsyncup <B><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></B>
- wtimeout <B><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></B>
- wtouchln <B><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></B>
- wvline <B><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></B>
-
-
-</PRE>
-<H2>RETURN VALUE</H2><PRE>
- Routines that return an integer return <B>ERR</B> upon failure
- and an integer value other than <B>ERR</B> upon successful
- completion, unless otherwise noted in the routine
- descriptions.
-
- All macros return the value of the <B>w</B> version, except
- <B>setscrreg</B>, <B>wsetscrreg</B>, <B>getyx</B>, <B>getbegyx</B>, <B>getmaxyx</B>. The
- return values of <B>setscrreg</B>, <B>wsetscrreg</B>, <B>getyx</B>, <B>getbegyx</B>,
- and <B>getmaxyx</B> are undefined (<I>i</I>.<I>e</I>., these should not be used
+ COLOR_PAIR <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ PAIR_NUMBER <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ _nc_free_and_exit <STRONG><A HREF="curs_memleaks.3x.html">curs_memleaks(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ _nc_freeall <STRONG><A HREF="curs_memleaks.3x.html">curs_memleaks(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ _nc_tracebits <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ _traceattr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ _traceattr2 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ _tracechar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+
+ _tracechtype <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ _tracechtype2 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ _tracedump <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ _tracef <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ _tracemouse <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ add_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wch.3x.html">curs_add_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ add_wchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wchstr.3x.html">curs_add_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ add_wchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wchstr.3x.html">curs_add_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ addch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ addchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ addchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ addnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ addnwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addwstr.3x.html">curs_addwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ addstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ addwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addwstr.3x.html">curs_addwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ assume_default_colors <STRONG><A HREF="default_colors.3x.html">default_colors(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ attr_get <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ attr_off <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ attr_on <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ attr_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ attroff <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ attron <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ attrset <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ baudrate <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ beep <STRONG><A HREF="curs_beep.3x.html">curs_beep(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ bkgd <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ bkgdset <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ bkgrnd <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgrnd.3x.html">curs_bkgrnd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ bkgrndset <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgrnd.3x.html">curs_bkgrnd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ border <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ border_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ box <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ box_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ can_change_color <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ cbreak <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ chgat <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ clear <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ clearok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ clrtobot <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ clrtoeol <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ color_content <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ color_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ copywin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_overlay.3x.html">curs_overlay(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ curs_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ curses_version <STRONG><A HREF="curs_extend.3x.html">curs_extend(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ def_prog_mode <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ def_shell_mode <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ define_key <STRONG><A HREF="define_key.3x.html">define_key(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ del_curterm <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ delay_output <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ delch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_delch.3x.html">curs_delch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ deleteln <STRONG><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ delscreen <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ delwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ derwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ doupdate <STRONG><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ dupwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ echo <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ echo_wchar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wch.3x.html">curs_add_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ echochar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ endwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ erase <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ erasechar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ erasewchar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ filter <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ flash <STRONG><A HREF="curs_beep.3x.html">curs_beep(3x)</A></STRONG>
+
+ flushinp <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ get_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wch.3x.html">curs_get_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ get_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getattrs <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getbegx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_legacy.3x.html">curs_legacy(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ getbegy <STRONG><A HREF="curs_legacy.3x.html">curs_legacy(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ getbegyx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getyx.3x.html">curs_getyx(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getbkgd <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getbkgrnd <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgrnd.3x.html">curs_bkgrnd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getcchar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getcchar.3x.html">curs_getcchar(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getcurx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_legacy.3x.html">curs_legacy(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ getcury <STRONG><A HREF="curs_legacy.3x.html">curs_legacy(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ getmaxx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_legacy.3x.html">curs_legacy(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ getmaxy <STRONG><A HREF="curs_legacy.3x.html">curs_legacy(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ getmaxyx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getyx.3x.html">curs_getyx(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getmouse <STRONG><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ getn_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getparx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_legacy.3x.html">curs_legacy(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ getpary <STRONG><A HREF="curs_legacy.3x.html">curs_legacy(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ getparyx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getyx.3x.html">curs_getyx(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getsyx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ getyx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getyx.3x.html">curs_getyx(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ halfdelay <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ has_colors <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ has_ic <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ has_il <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ has_key <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ hline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ hline_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ idcok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ idlok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ immedok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ in_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wch.3x.html">curs_in_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ in_wchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wchstr.3x.html">curs_in_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ in_wchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wchstr.3x.html">curs_in_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ inch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ inchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ inchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ init_color <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ init_pair <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ initscr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ innstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ innwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inwstr.3x.html">curs_inwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ ins_nwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wstr.3x.html">curs_ins_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ ins_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wch.3x.html">curs_ins_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ ins_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wstr.3x.html">curs_ins_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ insch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insch.3x.html">curs_insch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ insdelln <STRONG><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ insertln <STRONG><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ insnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ insstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ instr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ intrflush <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ inwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inwstr.3x.html">curs_inwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ is_cleared <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_idcok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_idlok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_immedok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_keypad <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_leaveok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_linetouched <STRONG><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ is_nodelay <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+
+ is_notimeout <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_pad <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_scrollok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_subwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_syncok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_term_resized <STRONG><A HREF="resizeterm.3x.html">resizeterm(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ is_wintouched <STRONG><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ isendwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ key_defined <STRONG><A HREF="key_defined.3x.html">key_defined(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ key_name <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ keybound <STRONG><A HREF="keybound.3x.html">keybound(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ keyname <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ keyok <STRONG><A HREF="keyok.3x.html">keyok(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ keypad <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ killchar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ killwchar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ leaveok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ longname <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mcprint <STRONG><A HREF="curs_print.3x.html">curs_print(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ meta <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mouse_trafo <STRONG><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ mouseinterval <STRONG><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ mousemask <STRONG><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ move <STRONG><A HREF="curs_move.3x.html">curs_move(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvadd_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wch.3x.html">curs_add_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvadd_wchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wchstr.3x.html">curs_add_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvadd_wchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wchstr.3x.html">curs_add_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvaddch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvaddchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvaddchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvaddnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvaddnwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addwstr.3x.html">curs_addwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvaddstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvaddwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addwstr.3x.html">curs_addwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvchgat <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvcur <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvdelch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_delch.3x.html">curs_delch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvderwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvget_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wch.3x.html">curs_get_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvget_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvgetch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvgetn_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvgetnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvgetstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvhline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvhline_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvin_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wch.3x.html">curs_in_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvin_wchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wchstr.3x.html">curs_in_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvin_wchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wchstr.3x.html">curs_in_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinnwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inwstr.3x.html">curs_inwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvins_nwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wstr.3x.html">curs_ins_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvins_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wch.3x.html">curs_ins_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvins_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wstr.3x.html">curs_ins_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinsch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insch.3x.html">curs_insch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinsnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinsstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvinwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inwstr.3x.html">curs_inwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvprintw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvscanw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvvline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvvline_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+
+ mvwadd_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wch.3x.html">curs_add_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwadd_wchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wchstr.3x.html">curs_add_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwadd_wchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wchstr.3x.html">curs_add_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwaddch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwaddchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwaddchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwaddnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwaddnwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addwstr.3x.html">curs_addwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwaddstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwaddwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addwstr.3x.html">curs_addwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwchgat <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwdelch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_delch.3x.html">curs_delch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwget_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wch.3x.html">curs_get_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwget_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwgetch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwgetn_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwgetnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwgetstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwhline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwhline_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwin_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wch.3x.html">curs_in_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwin_wchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wchstr.3x.html">curs_in_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwin_wchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wchstr.3x.html">curs_in_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinnwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inwstr.3x.html">curs_inwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwins_nwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wstr.3x.html">curs_ins_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwins_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wch.3x.html">curs_ins_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwins_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wstr.3x.html">curs_ins_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinsch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insch.3x.html">curs_insch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinsnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinsstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwinwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inwstr.3x.html">curs_inwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwprintw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwscanw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwvline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ mvwvline_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ napms <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ newpad <STRONG><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ newterm <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ newwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ nl <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ nocbreak <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ nodelay <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ noecho <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ nofilter <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ nonl <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ noqiflush <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ noraw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ notimeout <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ overlay <STRONG><A HREF="curs_overlay.3x.html">curs_overlay(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ overwrite <STRONG><A HREF="curs_overlay.3x.html">curs_overlay(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ pair_content <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ pechochar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ pnoutrefresh <STRONG><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ prefresh <STRONG><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ printw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ putp <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ putwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ qiflush <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ raw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ redrawwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></STRONG>
+
+ refresh <STRONG><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ reset_prog_mode <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ reset_shell_mode <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ resetty <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ resize_term <STRONG><A HREF="resizeterm.3x.html">resizeterm(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ resizeterm <STRONG><A HREF="resizeterm.3x.html">resizeterm(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ restartterm <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ ripoffline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ savetty <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ scanw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ scr_dump <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scr_dump.3x.html">curs_scr_dump(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ scr_init <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scr_dump.3x.html">curs_scr_dump(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ scr_restore <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scr_dump.3x.html">curs_scr_dump(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ scr_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scr_dump.3x.html">curs_scr_dump(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ scrl <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scroll.3x.html">curs_scroll(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ scroll <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scroll.3x.html">curs_scroll(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ scrollok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ set_curterm <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ set_term <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ setcchar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getcchar.3x.html">curs_getcchar(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ setscrreg <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ setsyx <STRONG><A HREF="curs_kernel.3x.html">curs_kernel(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ setterm <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ setupterm <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_attr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ slk_attr_off <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_attr_on <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_attr_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_attroff <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_attron <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_attrset <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_clear <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_color <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_init <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_label <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_noutrefresh <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_refresh <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_restore <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ slk_touch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ standend <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ standout <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ start_color <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ subpad <STRONG><A HREF="curs_pad.3x.html">curs_pad(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ subwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ syncok <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ term_attrs <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ termattrs <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ termname <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termattrs.3x.html">curs_termattrs(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tgetent <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tgetflag <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tgetnum <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tgetstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tgoto <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tigetflag <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tigetnum <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tigetstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tiparm <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ timeout <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ touchline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ touchwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tparm <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tputs <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ tputs <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ trace <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ typeahead <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+
+ unctrl <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ unget_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wch.3x.html">curs_get_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ ungetch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ ungetmouse <STRONG><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ untouchwin <STRONG><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ use_default_colors <STRONG><A HREF="default_colors.3x.html">default_colors(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ use_env <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ use_extended_names <STRONG><A HREF="curs_extend.3x.html">curs_extend(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ use_legacy_coding <STRONG><A HREF="legacy_coding.3x.html">legacy_coding(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ use_tioctl <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vid_attr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vid_puts <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vidattr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vidputs <STRONG><A HREF="curs_terminfo.3x.html">curs_terminfo(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vline_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vw_printw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vw_scanw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vwprintw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ vwscanw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wadd_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wch.3x.html">curs_add_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wadd_wchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wchstr.3x.html">curs_add_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wadd_wchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wchstr.3x.html">curs_add_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ waddch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ waddchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ waddchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addchstr.3x.html">curs_addchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ waddnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ waddnwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addwstr.3x.html">curs_addwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ waddstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ waddwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addwstr.3x.html">curs_addwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wattr_get <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wattr_off <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wattr_on <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wattr_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wattroff <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wattron <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wattrset <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wbkgd <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wbkgdset <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wbkgrnd <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgrnd.3x.html">curs_bkgrnd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wbkgrndset <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgrnd.3x.html">curs_bkgrnd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wborder <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wborder_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wchgat <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wclear <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wclrtobot <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wclrtoeol <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wcolor_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wcursyncup <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wdelch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_delch.3x.html">curs_delch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wdeleteln <STRONG><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wecho_wchar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_add_wch.3x.html">curs_add_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wechochar <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wenclose <STRONG><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ werase <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wget_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wch.3x.html">curs_get_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wget_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wgetbkgrnd <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgrnd.3x.html">curs_bkgrnd(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wgetch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wgetdelay <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ wgetn_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_get_wstr.3x.html">curs_get_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wgetnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wgetparent <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ wgetscrreg <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ wgetstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ whline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+
+ whline_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ win_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wch.3x.html">curs_in_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ win_wchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wchstr.3x.html">curs_in_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ win_wchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wchstr.3x.html">curs_in_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winchnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winchstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winnwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inwstr.3x.html">curs_inwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wins_nwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wstr.3x.html">curs_ins_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wins_wch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wch.3x.html">curs_ins_wch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wins_wstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_ins_wstr.3x.html">curs_ins_wstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winsch <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insch.3x.html">curs_insch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winsdelln <STRONG><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winsertln <STRONG><A HREF="curs_deleteln.3x.html">curs_deleteln(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winsnstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winsstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_insstr.3x.html">curs_insstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_instr.3x.html">curs_instr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ winwstr <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inwstr.3x.html">curs_inwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wmouse_trafo <STRONG><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ wmove <STRONG><A HREF="curs_move.3x.html">curs_move(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wnoutrefresh <STRONG><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wprintw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wredrawln <STRONG><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wrefresh <STRONG><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wresize <STRONG><A HREF="wresize.3x.html">wresize(3x)</A></STRONG>*
+ wscanw <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scanw.3x.html">curs_scanw(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wscrl <STRONG><A HREF="curs_scroll.3x.html">curs_scroll(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wsetscrreg <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wstandend <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wstandout <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wsyncdown <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wsyncup <STRONG><A HREF="curs_window.3x.html">curs_window(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wtimeout <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inopts.3x.html">curs_inopts(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wtouchln <STRONG><A HREF="curs_touch.3x.html">curs_touch(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wunctrl <STRONG><A HREF="curs_util.3x.html">curs_util(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wvline <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border.3x.html">curs_border(3x)</A></STRONG>
+ wvline_set <STRONG><A HREF="curs_border_set.3x.html">curs_border_set(3x)</A></STRONG>
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>
+ Routines that return an integer return <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon failure
+ and an integer value other than <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon successful com-
+ pletion, unless otherwise noted in the routine descrip-
+ tions.
+
+ As a general rule, routines check for null pointers passed
+ as parameters, and handle this as an error.
+
+ All macros return the value of the <STRONG>w</STRONG> version, except
+ <STRONG>setscrreg</STRONG>, <STRONG>wsetscrreg</STRONG>, <STRONG>getyx</STRONG>, <STRONG>getbegyx</STRONG>, and <STRONG>getmaxyx</STRONG>. The
+ return values of <STRONG>setscrreg</STRONG>, <STRONG>wsetscrreg</STRONG>, <STRONG>getyx</STRONG>, <STRONG>getbegyx</STRONG>,
+ and <STRONG>getmaxyx</STRONG> are undefined (i.e., these should not be used
as the right-hand side of assignment statements).
- Routines that return pointers return <B>NULL</B> on error.
-
-
-</PRE>
-<H2>ENVIRONMENT</H2><PRE>
- The following environment symbols are useful for
- customizing the runtime behavior of the <B>ncurses</B> library.
- The most important ones have been already discussed in
- detail.
-
- BAUDRATE
- The debugging library checks this environment symbol
- when the application has redirected output to a file.
- The symbol's numeric value is used for the baudrate.
- If no value is found <B>ncurses</B> uses 9600. This allows
- testers to construct repeatable test-cases that take
- into account costs that depend on baudrate.
-
- CC When set, change occurrences of the command_character
- (i.e., the <B>cmdch</B> capability) of the loaded terminfo
- entries to the value of this symbol. Very few
- terminfo entries provide this feature.
-
- COLUMNS
- Specify the width of the screen in characters.
- Applications running in a windowing environment
- usually are able to obtain the width of the window in
- which they are executing. If neither the $COLUMNS
- value nor the terminal's screen size is available,
- <B>ncurses</B> uses the size which may be specified in the
- terminfo database (i.e., the <B>cols</B> capability).
-
- It is important that your application use a correct
- size for the screen. However, this is not always
- possible because your application may be running on a
- host which does not honor NAWS (Negotiations About
- Window Size), or because you are temporarily running
- as another user.
-
- Either COLUMNS or LINES symbols may be specified
- independently. This is mainly useful to circumvent
- legacy misfeatures of terminal descriptions, e.g.,
- xterm which commonly specifies a 65 line screen. For
- best results, <B>lines</B> and <B>cols</B> should not be specified
- in a terminal description for terminals which are run
- as emulations.
-
- Use the <B>use_env</B> function to disable this feature.
-
- ESCDELAY
- Specifies the total time, in milliseconds, for which
- ncurses will await a character sequence, e.g., a
- function key. The default value, 1000 milliseconds,
- is enough for most uses. However, it is made a
- variable to accommodate unusual applications.
-
- The most common instance where you may wish to change
- this value is to work with slow hosts, e.g., running
- on a network. If the host cannot read characters
- rapidly enough, it will have the same effect as if
- the terminal did not send characters rapidly enough.
- The library will still see a timeout.
-
- Note that xterm mouse events are built up from
- character sequences received from the xterm. If your
- application makes heavy use of multiple-clicking, you
- may wish to lengthen this default value because the
- timeout applies to the composed multi-click event as
- well as the individual clicks.
-
- HOME Tells <B>ncurses</B> where your home directory is. That is
- where it may read and write auxiliary terminal
- descriptions:
-
- $HOME/.termcap
- $HOME/.terminfo
-
- LINES
- Like COLUMNS, specify the height of the screen in
- characters. See COLUMNS for a detailed description.
-
- MOUSE_BUTTONS_123
- This applies only to the OS/2 EMX port. It specifies
- the order of buttons on the mouse. OS/2 numbers a
- 3-button mouse inconsistently from other platforms:
-
- 1 = left
- 2 = right
- 3 = middle.
-
- This symbol lets you customize the mouse. The symbol
- must be three numeric digits 1-3 in any order, e.g.,
- 123 or 321. If it is not specified, <B>ncurses</B> uses
- 132.
-
- NCURSES_NO_PADDING
- Most of the terminal descriptions in the terminfo
- database are written for real "hardware" terminals.
- Many people use terminal emulators which run in a
- windowing environment and use curses-based
- applications. Terminal emulators can duplicate all
- of the important aspects of a hardware terminal, but
- they do not have the same limitations. The chief
- limitation of a hardware terminal from the standpoint
- of your application is the management of dataflow,
- i.e., timing. Unless a hardware terminal is
- interfaced into a terminal concentrator (which does
- flow control), it (or your application) must manage
- dataflow, preventing overruns. The cheapest solution
- (no hardware cost) is for your program to do this by
- pausing after operations that the terminal does
- slowly, such as clearing the display.
-
- As a result, many terminal descriptions (including
- the vt100) have delay times embedded. You may wish
- to use these descriptions, but not want to pay the
- performance penalty.
-
- Set the NCURSES_NO_PADDING symbol to disable all but
- mandatory padding. Mandatory padding is used as a
- part of special control sequences such as <I>flash</I>.
-
- NCURSES_NO_SETBUF
- Normally <B>ncurses</B> enables buffered output during
- terminal initialization. This is done (as in SVr4
- curses) for performance reasons. For testing
- purposes, both of <B>ncurses</B> and certain applications,
- this feature is made optional. Setting the
- NCURSES_NO_SETBUF variable disables output buffering,
- leaving the output in the original (usually line
- buffered) mode.
-
- NCURSES_TRACE
- During initialization, the <B>ncurses</B> debugging library
- checks the NCURSES_TRACE symbol. If it is defined,
- to a numeric value, <B>ncurses</B> calls the <B>trace</B> function,
- using that value as the argument.
-
- The argument values, which are defined in <B>curses.h</B>,
- provide several types of information. When running
- with traces enabled, your application will write the
- file <B>trace</B> to the current directory.
-
- TERM Denotes your terminal type. Each terminal type is
- distinct, though many are similar.
-
- TERMCAP
- If the <B>ncurses</B> library has been configured with
- <I>termcap</I> support, <B>ncurses</B> will check for a terminal's
- description in termcap form if it is not available in
- the terminfo database.
-
- The TERMCAP symbol contains either a terminal
- description (with newlines stripped out), or a file
- name telling where the information denoted by the
- TERM symbol exists. In either case, setting it
- directs <B>ncurses</B> to ignore the usual place for this
- information, e.g., /etc/termcap.
-
- TERMINFO
- Overrides the directory in which <B>ncurses</B> searches for
- your terminal description. This is the simplest, but
- not the only way to change the list of directories.
- The complete list of directories in order follows:
-
- - the last directory to which <B>ncurses</B> wrote, if any,
- is searched first.
-
- - the directory specified by the TERMINFO symbol
-
- - $HOME/.terminfo
-
- - directories listed in the TERMINFO_DIRS symbol
-
- - one or more directories whose names are configured
- and compiled into the ncurses library, e.g.,
- /usr/share/terminfo
-
- TERMINFO_DIRS
- Specifies a list of directories to search for
- terminal descriptions. The list is separated by
- colons (i.e., ":"). All of the terminal descriptions
- are in terminfo form, which makes a subdirectory
- named for the first letter of the terminal names
- therein.
-
- TERMPATH
- If TERMCAP does not hold a file name then <B>ncurses</B>
- checks the TERMPATH symbol. This is a list of
- filenames separated by colons (i.e., ":"). If the
- TERMPATH symbol is not set, <B>ncurses</B> looks in the
- files /etc/termcap, /usr/share/misc/termcap and
- $HOME/.termcap, in that order.
-
- The library may be configured to disregard the following
- variables when the current user is the superuser (root),
- or if the application uses setuid or setgid permissions:
+ Routines that return pointers return <STRONG>NULL</STRONG> on error.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2><a name="h2-ENVIRONMENT">ENVIRONMENT</a></H2><PRE>
+ The following environment symbols are useful for customiz-
+ ing the runtime behavior of the <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library. The most
+ important ones have been already discussed in detail.
+
+ <STRONG>CC</STRONG>
+ When set, change occurrences of the command_character
+ (i.e., the <STRONG>cmdch</STRONG> capability) of the loaded terminfo
+ entries to the value of this variable. Very few terminfo
+ entries provide this feature.
+
+ Because this name is also used in development environments
+ to represent the C compiler's name, <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> ignores it if
+ it does not happen to be a single character.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-BAUDRATE">BAUDRATE</a></H3><PRE>
+ The debugging library checks this environment variable
+ when the application has redirected output to a file. The
+ variable's numeric value is used for the baudrate. If no
+ value is found, <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> uses 9600. This allows testers to
+ construct repeatable test-cases that take into account
+ costs that depend on baudrate.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-COLUMNS">COLUMNS</a></H3><PRE>
+ Specify the width of the screen in characters. Applica-
+ tions running in a windowing environment usually are able
+ to obtain the width of the window in which they are exe-
+ cuting. If neither the <STRONG>COLUMNS</STRONG> value nor the terminal's
+ screen size is available, <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> uses the size which may
+ be specified in the terminfo database (i.e., the <STRONG>cols</STRONG>
+ capability).
+
+ It is important that your application use a correct size
+ for the screen. This is not always possible because your
+ application may be running on a host which does not honor
+ NAWS (Negotiations About Window Size), or because you are
+ temporarily running as another user. However, setting
+ <STRONG>COLUMNS</STRONG> and/or <STRONG>LINES</STRONG> overrides the library's use of the
+ screen size obtained from the operating system.
+
+ Either <STRONG>COLUMNS</STRONG> or <STRONG>LINES</STRONG> symbols may be specified indepen-
+ dently. This is mainly useful to circumvent legacy mis-
+ features of terminal descriptions, e.g., xterm which com-
+ monly specifies a 65 line screen. For best results, <STRONG>lines</STRONG>
+ and <STRONG>cols</STRONG> should not be specified in a terminal description
+ for terminals which are run as emulations.
+
+ Use the <STRONG>use_env</STRONG> function to disable all use of external
+ environment (but not including system calls) to determine
+ the screen size. Use the <STRONG>use_tioctl</STRONG> function to update
+ <STRONG>COLUMNS</STRONG> or <STRONG>LINES</STRONG> to match the screen size obtained from
+ system calls or the terminal database.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-ESCDELAY">ESCDELAY</a></H3><PRE>
+ Specifies the total time, in milliseconds, for which
+ ncurses will await a character sequence, e.g., a function
+ key. The default value, 1000 milliseconds, is enough for
+ most uses. However, it is made a variable to accommodate
+ unusual applications.
+
+ The most common instance where you may wish to change this
+ value is to work with slow hosts, e.g., running on a net-
+ work. If the host cannot read characters rapidly enough,
+ it will have the same effect as if the terminal did not
+ send characters rapidly enough. The library will still
+ see a timeout.
+
+ Note that xterm mouse events are built up from character
+ sequences received from the xterm. If your application
+ makes heavy use of multiple-clicking, you may wish to
+ lengthen this default value because the timeout applies to
+ the composed multi-click event as well as the individual
+ clicks.
+
+ In addition to the environment variable, this implementa-
+ tion provides a global variable with the same name. Por-
+ table applications should not rely upon the presence of
+ ESCDELAY in either form, but setting the environment vari-
+ able rather than the global variable does not create prob-
+ lems when compiling an application.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-HOME">HOME</a></H3><PRE>
+ Tells <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> where your home directory is. That is where
+ it may read and write auxiliary terminal descriptions:
+
+ $HOME/.termcap
+ $HOME/.terminfo
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-LINES">LINES</a></H3><PRE>
+ Like COLUMNS, specify the height of the screen in charac-
+ ters. See COLUMNS for a detailed description.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-MOUSE_BUTTONS_123">MOUSE_BUTTONS_123</a></H3><PRE>
+ This applies only to the OS/2 EMX port. It specifies the
+ order of buttons on the mouse. OS/2 numbers a 3-button
+ mouse inconsistently from other platforms:
+
+ 1 = left
+ 2 = right
+ 3 = middle.
+
+ This variable lets you customize the mouse. The variable
+ must be three numeric digits 1-3 in any order, e.g., 123
+ or 321. If it is not specified, <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> uses 132.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-NCURSES_ASSUMED_COLORS">NCURSES_ASSUMED_COLORS</a></H3><PRE>
+ Override the compiled-in assumption that the terminal's
+ default colors are white-on-black (see <STRONG>default_col-</STRONG>
+ <STRONG><A HREF="default_colors.3x.html">ors(3x)</A></STRONG>). You may set the foreground and background color
+ values with this environment variable by proving a 2-ele-
+ ment list: foreground,background. For example, to tell
+ ncurses to not assume anything about the colors, set this
+ to "-1,-1". To make it green-on-black, set it to "2,0".
+ Any positive value from zero to the terminfo <STRONG>max_colors</STRONG>
+ value is allowed.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-NCURSES_CONSOLE2">NCURSES_CONSOLE2</a></H3><PRE>
+ This applies only to the MinGW port of ncurses.
+
+ The <STRONG>Console2</STRONG> program's handling of the Microsoft Console
+ API call <STRONG>CreateConsoleScreenBuffer</STRONG> is defective. Applica-
+ tions which use this will hang. However, it is possible
+ to simulate the action of this call by mapping coordi-
+ nates, explicitly saving and restoring the original screen
+ contents. Setting the environment variable <STRONG>NCGDB</STRONG> has the
+ same effect.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-NCURSES_GPM_TERMS">NCURSES_GPM_TERMS</a></H3><PRE>
+ This applies only to ncurses configured to use the GPM
+ interface.
+
+ If present, the environment variable is a list of one or
+ more terminal names against which the TERM environment
+ variable is matched. Setting it to an empty value dis-
+ ables the GPM interface; using the built-in support for
+ xterm, etc.
+
+ If the environment variable is absent, ncurses will
+ attempt to open GPM if TERM contains "linux".
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-NCURSES_NO_HARD_TABS">NCURSES_NO_HARD_TABS</a></H3><PRE>
+ <STRONG>Ncurses</STRONG> may use tabs as part of the cursor movement opti-
+ mization. In some cases, your terminal driver may not
+ handle these properly. Set this environment variable to
+ disable the feature. You can also adjust your <STRONG>stty</STRONG> set-
+ tings to avoid the problem. NCURSES_NO_MAGIC_COOKIE Some
+ terminals use a magic-cookie feature which requires spe-
+ cial handling to make highlighting and other video
+ attributes display properly. You can suppress the high-
+ lighting entirely for these terminals by setting this
+ environment variable.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-NCURSES_NO_PADDING">NCURSES_NO_PADDING</a></H3><PRE>
+ Most of the terminal descriptions in the terminfo database
+ are written for real "hardware" terminals. Many people
+ use terminal emulators which run in a windowing environ-
+ ment and use curses-based applications. Terminal emula-
+ tors can duplicate all of the important aspects of a hard-
+ ware terminal, but they do not have the same limitations.
+ The chief limitation of a hardware terminal from the
+ standpoint of your application is the management of
+ dataflow, i.e., timing. Unless a hardware terminal is
+ interfaced into a terminal concentrator (which does flow
+ control), it (or your application) must manage dataflow,
+ preventing overruns. The cheapest solution (no hardware
+ cost) is for your program to do this by pausing after
+ operations that the terminal does slowly, such as clearing
+ the display.
+
+ As a result, many terminal descriptions (including the
+ vt100) have delay times embedded. You may wish to use
+ these descriptions, but not want to pay the performance
+ penalty.
+
+ Set the NCURSES_NO_PADDING environment variable to disable
+ all but mandatory padding. Mandatory padding is used as a
+ part of special control sequences such as <EM>flash</EM>.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-NCURSES_NO_SETBUF">NCURSES_NO_SETBUF</a></H3><PRE>
+ This setting is obsolete. Before changes
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> started with 5.9 patch 20120825 and
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> continued though 5.9 patch 20130126
+
+ <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> enabled buffered output during terminal initial-
+ ization. This was done (as in SVr4 curses) for perfor-
+ mance reasons. For testing purposes, both of <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> and
+ certain applications, this feature was made optional.
+ Setting the NCURSES_NO_SETBUF variable disabled output
+ buffering, leaving the output in the original (usually
+ line buffered) mode.
+
+ In the current implementation, ncurses performs its own
+ buffering and does not require this workaround. It does
+ not modify the buffering of the standard output.
+
+ The reason for the change was to make the behavior for
+ interrupts and other signals more robust. One drawback is
+ that certain nonconventional programs would mix ordinary
+ stdio calls with ncurses calls and (usually) work. This
+ is no longer possible since ncurses is not using the
+ buffered standard output but its own output (to the same
+ file descriptor). As a special case, the low-level calls
+ such as <STRONG>putp</STRONG> still use the standard output. But high-
+ level curses calls do not.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-NCURSES_NO_UTF8_ACS">NCURSES_NO_UTF8_ACS</a></H3><PRE>
+ During initialization, the <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library checks for spe-
+ cial cases where VT100 line-drawing (and the corresponding
+ alternate character set capabilities) described in the
+ terminfo are known to be missing. Specifically, when run-
+ ning in a UTF-8 locale, the Linux console emulator and the
+ GNU screen program ignore these. Ncurses checks the TERM
+ environment variable for these. For other special cases,
+ you should set this environment variable. Doing this
+ tells ncurses to use Unicode values which correspond to
+ the VT100 line-drawing glyphs. That works for the special
+ cases cited, and is likely to work for terminal emulators.
+
+ When setting this variable, you should set it to a nonzero
+ value. Setting it to zero (or to a nonnumber) disables
+ the special check for "linux" and "screen".
+
+ As an alternative to the environment variable, ncurses
+ checks for an extended terminfo capability <STRONG>U8</STRONG>. This is a
+ numeric capability which can be compiled using <STRONG>tic</STRONG> <STRONG>-x</STRONG>.
+ For example
+
+ # linux console, if patched to provide working
+ # VT100 shift-in/shift-out, with corresponding font.
+ linux-vt100|linux console with VT100 line-graphics,
+ U8#0, use=linux,
+
+ # uxterm with vt100Graphics resource set to false
+ xterm-utf8|xterm relying on UTF-8 line-graphics,
+ U8#1, use=xterm,
+
+ The name "U8" is chosen to be two characters, to permit it
+ to be used by applications that use ncurses' termcap
+ interface.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-NCURSES_TRACE">NCURSES_TRACE</a></H3><PRE>
+ During initialization, the <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> debugging library
+ checks the NCURSES_TRACE environment variable. If it is
+ defined, to a numeric value, <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> calls the <STRONG>trace</STRONG> func-
+ tion, using that value as the argument.
+
+ The argument values, which are defined in <STRONG>curses.h</STRONG>, pro-
+ vide several types of information. When running with
+ traces enabled, your application will write the file <STRONG>trace</STRONG>
+ to the current directory.
+
+ See <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG> for more information.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-TERM">TERM</a></H3><PRE>
+ Denotes your terminal type. Each terminal type is dis-
+ tinct, though many are similar.
+
+ <STRONG>TERM</STRONG> is commonly set by terminal emulators to help appli-
+ cations find a workable terminal description. Some of
+ those choose a popular approximation, e.g., "ansi",
+ "vt100", "xterm" rather than an exact fit. Not infre-
+ quently, your application will have problems with that
+ approach, e.g., incorrect function-key definitions.
+
+ If you set <STRONG>TERM</STRONG> in your environment, it has no effect on
+ the operation of the terminal emulator. It only affects
+ the way applications work within the terminal. Likewise,
+ as a general rule (<STRONG>xterm</STRONG> being a rare exception), terminal
+ emulators which allow you to specify <STRONG>TERM</STRONG> as a parameter
+ or configuration value do not change their behavior to
+ match that setting.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-TERMCAP">TERMCAP</a></H3><PRE>
+ If the <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library has been configured with <EM>termcap</EM>
+ support, <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> will check for a terminal's description
+ in termcap form if it is not available in the terminfo
+ database.
+
+ The TERMCAP environment variable contains either a termi-
+ nal description (with newlines stripped out), or a file
+ name telling where the information denoted by the TERM
+ environment variable exists. In either case, setting it
+ directs <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> to ignore the usual place for this infor-
+ mation, e.g., /etc/termcap.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-TERMINFO">TERMINFO</a></H3><PRE>
+ Overrides the directory in which <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> searches for your
+ terminal description. This is the simplest, but not the
+ only way to change the list of directories. The complete
+ list of directories in order follows:
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> the last directory to which <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> wrote, if any,
+ is searched first
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> the directory specified by the TERMINFO environment
+ variable
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> $HOME/.terminfo
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> directories listed in the TERMINFO_DIRS environment
+ variable
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> one or more directories whose names are configured
+ and compiled into the ncurses library, i.e.,
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> /usr/local/ncurses/share/ter-
+ minfo:/usr/share/terminfo (corresponding to the
+ TERMINFO_DIRS variable)
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> /usr/share/terminfo (corresponding to the TER-
+ MINFO variable)
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-TERMINFO_DIRS">TERMINFO_DIRS</a></H3><PRE>
+ Specifies a list of directories to search for terminal
+ descriptions. The list is separated by colons (i.e., ":")
+ on Unix, semicolons on OS/2 EMX.
+
+ All of the terminal descriptions are in terminfo form.
+ Normally these are stored in a directory tree, using sub-
+ directories named by the first letter of the terminal
+ names therein.
+
+ If <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> is built with a hashed database, then each
+ entry in this list can also be the path of the correspond-
+ ing database file.
+
+ If <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> is built with a support for reading termcap
+ files directly, then an entry in this list may be the path
+ of a termcap file.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H3><a name="h3-TERMPATH">TERMPATH</a></H3><PRE>
+ If TERMCAP does not hold a file name then <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> checks
+ the TERMPATH environment variable. This is a list of
+ filenames separated by spaces or colons (i.e., ":") on
+ Unix, semicolons on OS/2 EMX.
+
+ If the TERMPATH environment variable is not set, <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG>
+ looks in the files /etc/termcap, /usr/share/misc/termcap
+ and $HOME/.termcap, in that order.
+
+ The library may be configured to disregard the following
+ variables when the current user is the superuser (root),
+ or if the application uses setuid or setgid permissions:
+
$TERMINFO, $TERMINFO_DIRS, $TERMPATH, as well as $HOME.
</PRE>
-<H2>FILES</H2><PRE>
- /usr/share/tabset
- directory containing initialization files for the
- terminal capability database /usr/share/terminfo
- terminal capability database
+<H2><a name="h2-ALTERNATE-CONFIGURATIONS">ALTERNATE CONFIGURATIONS</a></H2><PRE>
+ Several different configurations are possible, depending
+ on the configure script options used when building
+ <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG>. There are a few main options whose effects are
+ visible to the applications developer using <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG>:
+
+ --disable-overwrite
+ The standard include for <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> is as noted in <STRONG>SYN-</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>OPSIS</STRONG>:
+
+ <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG>
+
+ This option is used to avoid filename conflicts when
+ <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> is not the main implementation of curses of
+ the computer. If <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> is installed disabling
+ overwrite, it puts its headers in a subdirectory,
+ e.g.,
+
+ <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG><ncurses/curses.h></STRONG>
+
+ It also omits a symbolic link which would allow you
+ to use <STRONG>-lcurses</STRONG> to build executables.
+
+ --enable-widec
+ The configure script renames the library and (if the
+ <STRONG>--disable-overwrite</STRONG> option is used) puts the header
+ files in a different subdirectory. All of the
+ library names have a "w" appended to them, i.e.,
+ instead of
+
+ <STRONG>-lncurses</STRONG>
+
+ you link with
+
+ <STRONG>-lncursesw</STRONG>
+
+ You must also define <STRONG>_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED</STRONG> when com-
+ piling for the wide-character library to use the
+ extended (wide-character) functions. The <STRONG>curses.h</STRONG>
+ file which is installed for the wide-character
+ library is designed to be compatible with the normal
+ library's header. Only the size of the <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> struc-
+ ture differs, and very few applications require more
+ than a pointer to <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG>s. If the headers are
+ installed allowing overwrite, the wide-character
+ library's headers should be installed last, to allow
+ applications to be built using either library from
+ the same set of headers.
+
+ --with-pthread
+ The configure script renames the library. All of the
+ library names have a "t" appended to them (before any
+ "w" added by <STRONG>--enable-widec</STRONG>).
+
+ The global variables such as <STRONG>LINES</STRONG> are replaced by
+ macros to allow read-only access. At the same time,
+ setter-functions are provided to set these values.
+ Some applications (very few) may require changes to
+ work with this convention.
+
+ --with-shared
+
+ --with-normal
+
+ --with-debug
+
+ --with-profile
+ The shared and normal (static) library names differ
+ by their suffixes, e.g., <STRONG>libncurses.so</STRONG> and <STRONG>libn-</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>curses.a</STRONG>. The debug and profiling libraries add a
+ "_g" and a "_p" to the root names respectively, e.g.,
+ <STRONG>libncurses_g.a</STRONG> and <STRONG>libncurses_p.a</STRONG>.
+
+ --with-trace
+ The <STRONG>trace</STRONG> function normally resides in the debug
+ library, but it is sometimes useful to configure this
+ in the shared library. Configure scripts should
+ check for the function's existence rather than assum-
+ ing it is always in the debug library.
</PRE>
-<H2>SEE ALSO</H2><PRE>
- <B><A HREF="terminfo.5.html">terminfo(5)</A></B> and 3x pages whose names begin "curs_" for
- detailed routine descriptions.
+<H2><a name="h2-FILES">FILES</a></H2><PRE>
+ /usr/share/tabset
+ directory containing initialization files for the
+ terminal capability database /usr/share/terminfo ter-
+ minal capability database
</PRE>
-<H2>EXTENSIONS</H2><PRE>
- The <B>ncurses</B> library can be compiled with an option
- (<B>-DUSE_GETCAP</B>) that falls back to the old-style
- /etc/termcap file if the terminal setup code cannot find a
- terminfo entry corresponding to <B>TERM</B>. Use of this feature
- is not recommended, as it essentially includes an entire
- termcap compiler in the <B>ncurses</B> startup code, at
- significant cost in core and startup cycles.
+<H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
+ <STRONG><A HREF="terminfo.5.html">terminfo(5)</A></STRONG> and related pages whose names begin "curs_"
+ for detailed routine descriptions.
+ <STRONG><A HREF="curs_variables.3x.html">curs_variables(3x)</A></STRONG>
- The <B>ncurses</B> library includes facilities for capturing
- mouse events on certain terminals (including xterm). See
- the <B><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></B> manual page for details.
- The <B>ncurses</B> library includes facilities for responding to
+</PRE>
+<H2><a name="h2-EXTENSIONS">EXTENSIONS</a></H2><PRE>
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library can be compiled with an option
+ (<STRONG>-DUSE_GETCAP</STRONG>) that falls back to the old-style /etc/term-
+ cap file if the terminal setup code cannot find a terminfo
+ entry corresponding to <STRONG>TERM</STRONG>. Use of this feature is not
+ recommended, as it essentially includes an entire termcap
+ compiler in the <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> startup code, at significant cost
+ in core and startup cycles.
+
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library includes facilities for capturing
+ mouse events on certain terminals (including xterm). See
+ the <STRONG><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></STRONG> manual page for details.
+
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library includes facilities for responding to
window resizing events, e.g., when running in an xterm.
- See the <B><A HREF="resizeterm.3x.html">resizeterm(3x)</A></B> and <B><A HREF="wresize.3x.html">wresize(3x)</A></B> manual pages for
+ See the <STRONG><A HREF="resizeterm.3x.html">resizeterm(3x)</A></STRONG> and <STRONG><A HREF="wresize.3x.html">wresize(3x)</A></STRONG> manual pages for
details. In addition, the library may be configured with
a SIGWINCH handler.
- The <B>ncurses</B> library extends the fixed set of function key
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library extends the fixed set of function key
capabilities of terminals by allowing the application
designer to define additional key sequences at runtime.
- See the <B><A HREF="define_key.3x.html">define_key(3x)</A></B> and <B><A HREF="keyok.3x.html">keyok(3x)</A></B> manual pages for
- details.
-
- The <B>ncurses</B> library can exploit the capabilities of
- terminals which implement the ISO-6429 SGR 39 and SGR 49
- controls, which allow an application to reset the terminal
- to its original foreground and background colors. From
- the users' perspective, the application is able to draw
- colored text on a background whose color is set
- independently, providing better control over color
- contrasts. See the <B><A HREF="use_default_colors.3x.html">use_default_colors(3x)</A></B> manual page for
- details.
- The <B>ncurses</B> library includes a function for directing
- application output to a printer attached to the terminal
- device. See the <B><A HREF="curs_print.3x.html">curs_print(3x)</A></B> manual page for details.
-
-
-</PRE>
-<H2>PORTABILITY</H2><PRE>
- The <B>ncurses</B> library is intended to be BASE-level
- conformant with the XSI Curses standard. Certain portions
- of the EXTENDED XSI Curses functionality (including color
- support) are supported. The following EXTENDED XSI Curses
- calls in support of wide (multibyte) characters are not
- yet implemented: <B>add_wch</B>, <B>add_wchnstr</B>, <B>add_wchstr</B>,
- <B>addnwstr</B>, <B>addwstr</B>, <B>bkgrnd</B>, <B>bkgrndset</B>, <B>border_set</B>, <B>box_set</B>,
- <B>echo_wchar</B>, <B>erasewchar</B>, <B>get_wch</B>, <B>get_wstr</B>, <B>getbkgrnd</B>,
- <B>getcchar</B>, <B>getn_wstr</B>, <B>getwchtype</B>, <B>hline_set</B>, <B>in_wch</B>,
- <B>in_wchnstr</B>, <B>in_wchstr</B>, <B>innwstr</B>, <B>ins_nwstr</B>, <B>ins_wch</B>,
- <B>ins_wstr</B>, <B>inwchnstr</B>, <B>inwchstr</B>, <B>inwstr</B>, <B>key_name</B>,
- <B>killwchar</B>, <B>mvadd_wch</B>, <B>mvadd_wchnstr</B>, <B>mvadd_wchstr</B>,
- <B>mvaddnwstr</B>, <B>mvaddwstr</B>, <B>mvget_wch</B>, <B>mvget_wstr</B>, <B>mvgetn_wstr</B>,
- <B>mvhline_set</B>, <B>mvin_wch</B>, <B>mvinnwstr</B>, <B>mvins_nwstr</B>, <B>mvins_wch</B>,
- <B>mvins_wstr</B>, <B>mvinwchnstr</B>, <B>mvinwchstr</B>, <B>mvinwchstr</B>, <B>mvinwstr</B>,
- <B>mvvline_set</B>, <B>mvwadd_wch</B>, <B>mvwadd_wchnstr</B>, <B>mvwadd_wchstr</B>,
- <B>mvwaddnwstr</B>, <B>mvwaddwstr</B>, <B>mvwget_ch</B>, <B>mvwget_wch</B>,
- <B>mvwget_wstr</B>, <B>mvwgetn_wstr</B>, <B>mvwhline_set</B>, <B>mvwin_wch</B>,
- <B>mvwin_wchnstr</B>, <B>mvwin_wchstr</B>, <B>mvwinnwstr</B>, <B>mvwins_nwstr</B>,
- <B>mvwins_wch</B>, <B>mvwins_wstr</B>, <B>mvwinwchnstr</B>. <B>mvwinwstr</B>,
- <B>mvwvline_set</B>, <B>pecho_wchar</B>, <B>setcchar</B>, <B>slk_wset</B>, <B>term_attrs</B>,
- <B>unget_wch</B>, <B>vhline_set</B>, <B>vid_attr</B>, <B>vid_puts</B>, <B>vline_set</B>,
- <B>wadd_wch</B>, <B>wadd_wchnstr</B>, <B>wadd_wchstr</B>, <B>waddnwstr</B>, <B>waddwstr</B>,
- <B>waddwstr</B>, <B>wbkgrnd</B>, <B>wbkgrndset</B>, <B>wbkgrndset</B>, <B>wborder_set</B>,
- <B>wecho_wchar</B>, <B>wecho_wchar</B>, <B>wget_wch</B>, <B>wget_wstr</B>, <B>wgetbkgrnd</B>,
- <B>wgetn_wstr</B>, <B>whline_set</B>, <B>win_wch</B>, <B>win_wchnstr</B>, <B>win_wchstr</B>,
- <B>winnwstr</B>, <B>wins_nwstr</B>, <B>wins_wch</B>, <B>wins_wstr</B>, <B>winwchnstr</B>,
- <B>winwchstr</B>, <B>winwstr</B>, <B>wunctrl</B>, <B>wvline_set</B>,
+ See the <STRONG><A HREF="define_key.3x.html">define_key(3x)</A></STRONG> <STRONG><A HREF="key_defined.3x.html">key_defined(3x)</A></STRONG>, and <STRONG><A HREF="keyok.3x.html">keyok(3x)</A></STRONG> man-
+ ual pages for details.
- A small number of local differences (that is, individual
- differences between the XSI Curses and <B>ncurses</B> calls) are
- described in <B>PORTABILITY</B> sections of the library man
- pages.
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library can exploit the capabilities of termi-
+ nals which implement the ISO-6429 SGR 39 and SGR 49 con-
+ trols, which allow an application to reset the terminal to
+ its original foreground and background colors. From the
+ users' perspective, the application is able to draw col-
+ ored text on a background whose color is set indepen-
+ dently, providing better control over color contrasts.
+ See the <STRONG><A HREF="default_colors.3x.html">default_colors(3x)</A></STRONG> manual page for details.
- The routine <B>has_key</B> is not part of XPG4, nor is it present
- in SVr4. See the <B><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></B> manual page for details.
-
- The routine <B>slk_attr</B> is not part of XPG4, nor is it
- present in SVr4. See the <B><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></B> manual page for
- details.
-
- The routines <B>getmouse</B>, <B>mousemask</B>, <B>ungetmouse</B>,
- <B>mouseinterval</B>, and <B>wenclose</B> relating to mouse interfacing
- are not part of XPG4, nor are they present in SVr4. See
- the <B><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></B> manual page for details.
-
- The routine <B>mcprint</B> was not present in any previous curses
- implementation. See the <B><A HREF="curs_print.3x.html">curs_print(3x)</A></B> manual page for
- details.
- The routine <B>wresize</B> is not part of XPG4, nor is it present
- in SVr4. See the <B><A HREF="wresize.3x.html">wresize(3x)</A></B> manual page for details.
-
- In historic curses versions, delays embedded in the
- capabilities <B>cr</B>, <B>ind</B>, <B>cub1</B>, <B>ff</B> and <B>tab</B> activated
- corresponding delay bits in the UNIX tty driver. In this
- implementation, all padding is done by NUL sends. This
- method is slightly more expensive, but narrows the
- interface to the UNIX kernel significantly and increases
- the package's portability correspondingly.
-
- In the XSI standard and SVr4 manual pages, many entry
- points have prototype arguments of the for <B>char</B> <B>*const</B> (or
- <B>cchar_t</B> <B>*const</B>, or <B>wchar_t</B> <B>*const</B>, or <B>void</B> <B>*const</B>).
- Depending on one's interpretation of the ANSI C standard
- (see section 3.5.4.1), these declarations are either (a)
- meaningless, or (b) meaningless and illegal. The
- declaration <B>const</B> <B>char</B> <B>*x</B> is a modifiable pointer to
- unmodifiable data, but <B>char</B> <B>*const</B> <B>x</B>' is an unmodifiable
- pointer to modifiable data. Given that C passes arguments
- by value, <B><type></B> <B>*const</B> as a formal type is at best
- dubious. Some compilers choke on the prototypes.
- Therefore, in this implementation, they have been changed
- to <B>const</B> <B><type></B> <B>*</B> globally.
-
-
-</PRE>
-<H2>NOTES</H2><PRE>
- The header file <B><curses.h></B> automatically includes the
- header files <B><stdio.h></B> and <B><unctrl.h></B>.
-
- If standard output from a <B>ncurses</B> program is re-directed
- to something which is not a tty, screen updates will be
- directed to standard error. This was an undocumented
- feature of AT&T System V Release 3 curses.
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library includes a function for directing
+ application output to a printer attached to the terminal
+ device. See the <STRONG><A HREF="curs_print.3x.html">curs_print(3x)</A></STRONG> manual page for details.
</PRE>
-<H2>AUTHORS</H2><PRE>
- Zeyd M. Ben-Halim, Eric S. Raymond, Thomas E. Dickey.
- Based on pcurses by Pavel Curtis.
+<H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
+ The <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> library is intended to be BASE-level confor-
+ mant with XSI Curses. The EXTENDED XSI Curses functional-
+ ity (including color support) is supported.
+ A small number of local differences (that is, individual
+ differences between the XSI Curses and <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> calls) are
+ described in <STRONG>PORTABILITY</STRONG> sections of the library man
+ pages.
+ Unlike other implementations, this one checks parameters
+ such as pointers to WINDOW structures to ensure they are
+ not null. The main reason for providing this behavior is
+ to guard against programmer error. The standard interface
+ does not provide a way for the library to tell an applica-
+ tion which of several possible errors were detected.
+ Relying on this (or some other) extension will adversely
+ affect the portability of curses applications.
+ This implementation also contains several extensions:
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> The routine <STRONG>has_key</STRONG> is not part of XPG4, nor is it
+ present in SVr4. See the <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></STRONG> manual page
+ for details.
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> The routine <STRONG>slk_attr</STRONG> is not part of XPG4, nor is it
+ present in SVr4. See the <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG> manual page for
+ details.
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> The routines <STRONG>getmouse</STRONG>, <STRONG>mousemask</STRONG>, <STRONG>ungetmouse</STRONG>, <STRONG>mousein-</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>terval</STRONG>, and <STRONG>wenclose</STRONG> relating to mouse interfacing are
+ not part of XPG4, nor are they present in SVr4. See
+ the <STRONG><A HREF="curs_mouse.3x.html">curs_mouse(3x)</A></STRONG> manual page for details.
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> The routine <STRONG>mcprint</STRONG> was not present in any previous
+ curses implementation. See the <STRONG><A HREF="curs_print.3x.html">curs_print(3x)</A></STRONG> manual
+ page for details.
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> The routine <STRONG>wresize</STRONG> is not part of XPG4, nor is it
+ present in SVr4. See the <STRONG><A HREF="wresize.3x.html">wresize(3x)</A></STRONG> manual page for
+ details.
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> The WINDOW structure's internal details can be hidden
+ from application programs. See <STRONG><A HREF="curs_opaque.3x.html">curs_opaque(3x)</A></STRONG> for
+ the discussion of <STRONG>is_scrollok</STRONG>, etc.
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> This implementation can be configured to provide rudi-
+ mentary support for multi-threaded applications. See
+ <STRONG><A HREF="curs_threads.3x.html">curs_threads(3x)</A></STRONG> for details.
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> This implementation can also be configured to provide
+ a set of functions which improve the ability to manage
+ multiple screens. See <STRONG><A HREF="curs_sp_funcs.3x.html">curs_sp_funcs(3x)</A></STRONG> for details.
+ In historic curses versions, delays embedded in the capa-
+ bilities <STRONG>cr</STRONG>, <STRONG>ind</STRONG>, <STRONG>cub1</STRONG>, <STRONG>ff</STRONG> and <STRONG>tab</STRONG> activated corresponding
+ delay bits in the UNIX tty driver. In this implementa-
+ tion, all padding is done by sending NUL bytes. This
+ method is slightly more expensive, but narrows the inter-
+ face to the UNIX kernel significantly and increases the
+ package's portability correspondingly.
+</PRE>
+<H2><a name="h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></H2><PRE>
+ The header file <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG> automatically includes the
+ header files <STRONG><stdio.h></STRONG> and <STRONG><unctrl.h></STRONG>.
+
+ If standard output from a <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG> program is re-directed
+ to something which is not a tty, screen updates will be
+ directed to standard error. This was an undocumented fea-
+ ture of AT&T System V Release 3 curses.
+
+
+</PRE>
+<H2><a name="h2-AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a></H2><PRE>
+ Zeyd M. Ben-Halim, Eric S. Raymond, Thomas E. Dickey.
+ Based on pcurses by Pavel Curtis.
+ <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">ncurses(3x)</A></STRONG>
</PRE>
-<HR>
-<ADDRESS>
-Man(1) output converted with
-<a href="http://www.oac.uci.edu/indiv/ehood/man2html.html">man2html</a>
-</ADDRESS>
+<div class="nav">
+<ul>
+<li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a>
+<ul>
+<li><a href="#h3-Initialization">Initialization</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-Datatypes">Datatypes</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-Environment-variables">Environment variables</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-Routine-and-Argument-Names">Routine and Argument Names</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-Routine-Name-Index">Routine Name Index</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h2-ENVIRONMENT">ENVIRONMENT</a>
+<ul>
+<li><a href="#h3-BAUDRATE">BAUDRATE</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-COLUMNS">COLUMNS</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-ESCDELAY">ESCDELAY</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-HOME">HOME</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-LINES">LINES</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-MOUSE_BUTTONS_123">MOUSE_BUTTONS_123</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-NCURSES_ASSUMED_COLORS">NCURSES_ASSUMED_COLORS</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-NCURSES_CONSOLE2">NCURSES_CONSOLE2</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-NCURSES_GPM_TERMS">NCURSES_GPM_TERMS</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-NCURSES_NO_HARD_TABS">NCURSES_NO_HARD_TABS</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-NCURSES_NO_PADDING">NCURSES_NO_PADDING</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-NCURSES_NO_SETBUF">NCURSES_NO_SETBUF</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-NCURSES_NO_UTF8_ACS">NCURSES_NO_UTF8_ACS</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-NCURSES_TRACE">NCURSES_TRACE</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-TERM">TERM</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-TERMCAP">TERMCAP</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-TERMINFO">TERMINFO</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-TERMINFO_DIRS">TERMINFO_DIRS</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h3-TERMPATH">TERMPATH</a></li>
+</ul>
+</li>
+<li><a href="#h2-ALTERNATE-CONFIGURATIONS">ALTERNATE CONFIGURATIONS</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h2-FILES">FILES</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h2-EXTENSIONS">EXTENSIONS</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></li>
+<li><a href="#h2-AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a></li>
+</ul>
+</div>
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