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42 <H1 class="no-header">curs_attr 3x</H1>
43 <PRE>
44 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>                                             <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
45
46
47
48
49 </PRE>
50 <H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
51        <STRONG>attroff</STRONG>, <STRONG>wattroff</STRONG>, <STRONG>attron</STRONG>, <STRONG>wattron</STRONG>, <STRONG>attrset</STRONG>, <STRONG>wattrset</STRONG>,
52        <STRONG>color_set</STRONG>, <STRONG>wcolor_set</STRONG>, <STRONG>standend</STRONG>, <STRONG>wstandend</STRONG>, <STRONG>standout</STRONG>,
53        <STRONG>wstandout</STRONG>, <STRONG>attr_get</STRONG>, <STRONG>wattr_get</STRONG>, <STRONG>attr_off</STRONG>, <STRONG>wattr_off</STRONG>,
54        <STRONG>attr_on</STRONG>, <STRONG>wattr_on</STRONG>, <STRONG>attr_set</STRONG>, <STRONG>wattr_set</STRONG>, <STRONG>chgat</STRONG>, <STRONG>wchgat</STRONG>,
55        <STRONG>mvchgat</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwchgat</STRONG>, <STRONG>PAIR_NUMBER</STRONG> - <STRONG>curses</STRONG> character and
56        window attribute control routines
57
58
59 </PRE>
60 <H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
61        <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
62        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>attroff(int</STRONG> <EM>attrs);</EM>
63        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wattroff(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
64        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>attron(int</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
65        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wattron(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
66        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>attrset(int</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
67        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wattrset(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
68        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>color_set(short</STRONG> <EM>color</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>pair</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>number</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>void*</STRONG> <EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
69        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wcolor_set(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>short</STRONG> <EM>color</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>pair</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>number</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG>
70              <STRONG>void*</STRONG> <EM>opts);</EM>
71        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>standend(void);</STRONG>
72        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wstandend(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
73        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>standout(void);</STRONG>
74        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wstandout(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
75        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_get(attr_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>short</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>pair</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
76        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wattr_get(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>short</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>pair</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG>
77               <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
78        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_off(attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
79        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wattr_off(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
80        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_on(attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
81        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wattr_on(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
82        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_set(attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>short</STRONG> <EM>pair</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
83        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wattr_set(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attrs</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>short</STRONG> <EM>pair</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG>  <STRONG>void</STRONG>
84        <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
85        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>chgat(int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>short</STRONG> <EM>color</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG>
86              <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
87        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wchgat(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG>
88              <STRONG>short</STRONG> <EM>color</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
89        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvchgat(int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG>
90              <STRONG>short</STRONG> <EM>color</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
91        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwchgat(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win,</EM> <EM>int</EM> <EM>y,</EM> <EM>int</EM> <EM>x,</EM> <EM>int</EM> <EM>n,</EM>
92              <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>short</STRONG> <EM>color</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>opts</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
93
94
95 </PRE>
96 <H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
97        These  routines  manipulate  the current attributes of the
98        named window.  The current attributes of a window apply to
99        all characters that are written into the window with <STRONG>wadd-</STRONG>
100        <STRONG>ch</STRONG>, <STRONG>waddstr</STRONG> and <STRONG>wprintw</STRONG>.  Attributes are a property of the
101        character,   and  move  with  the  character  through  any
102        scrolling and insert/delete line/character operations.  To
103        the  extent  possible,  they  are displayed as appropriate
104        modifications to the graphic rendition of  characters  put
105        on the screen.
106
107
108 </PRE>
109 <H3><a name="h3-attrset">attrset</a></H3><PRE>
110        The  routine  <STRONG>attrset</STRONG>  sets  the current attributes of the
111        given window to <EM>attrs</EM>.  The routine <STRONG>attroff</STRONG> turns off  the
112        named  attributes  without turning any other attributes on
113        or off.  The routine <STRONG>attron</STRONG> turns on the named  attributes
114        without affecting any others.  The routine <STRONG>standout</STRONG> is the
115        same as <STRONG>attron(A_STANDOUT)</STRONG>.  The routine <STRONG>standend</STRONG>  is  the
116        same as <STRONG>attrset(A_NORMAL)</STRONG> or <STRONG>attrset(0)</STRONG>, that is, it turns
117        off all attributes.
118
119        The <STRONG>attrset</STRONG> and related routines do  not  affect  the  at-
120        tributes  used  when  erasing portions of the window.  See
121        <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></STRONG> for functions which  modify  the  attributes
122        used for erasing and clearing.
123
124
125 </PRE>
126 <H3><a name="h3-attr_set">attr_set</a></H3><PRE>
127        The <STRONG>attrset</STRONG> routine is actually a legacy feature predating
128        SVr4 curses but kept in X/Open Curses for the same  reason
129        that  SVr4  curses kept it: compatbility.  The routine <STRONG>at-</STRONG>
130        <STRONG>tr_set</STRONG> provides for passing a color-pair parameter.
131
132        The remaining <STRONG>attr_</STRONG>* functions operate  exactly  like  the
133        corresponding <STRONG>attr</STRONG>* functions, except that they take argu-
134        ments of type <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> rather than <STRONG>int</STRONG>.
135
136
137 </PRE>
138 <H3><a name="h3-color_set">color_set</a></H3><PRE>
139        The routine <STRONG>color_set</STRONG> sets the current color of the  given
140        window  to the foreground/background combination described
141        by the color_pair_number.  The parameter opts is  reserved
142        for future use, applications must supply a null pointer.
143
144
145 </PRE>
146 <H3><a name="h3-attr_get">attr_get</a></H3><PRE>
147        The  routine  <STRONG>wattr_get</STRONG>  returns the current attribute and
148        color pair for the given window; <STRONG>attr_get</STRONG> returns the cur-
149        rent attribute and color pair for <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG>.
150
151        There  is  no  corresponding  <STRONG>attrget</STRONG>  function as such in
152        X/Open Curses, although  ncurses  provides  <STRONG>getattrs</STRONG>  (see
153        <STRONG><A HREF="curs_legacy.3x.html">curs_legacy(3x)</A></STRONG>).
154
155
156 </PRE>
157 <H3><a name="h3-chgat">chgat</a></H3><PRE>
158        The routine <STRONG>chgat</STRONG> changes the attributes of a given number
159        of characters starting at the current cursor  location  of
160        <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG>.   It  does not update the cursor and does not per-
161        form wrapping.  A character count of -1  or  greater  than
162        the  remaining window width means to change attributes all
163        the way to the end of the current line.  The <STRONG>wchgat</STRONG>  func-
164        tion generalizes this to any window; the <STRONG>mvwchgat</STRONG> function
165        does a cursor move before acting.  In these functions, the
166        color  argument is a color-pair index (as in the first ar-
167        gument of <EM>init</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>pair</EM>, see <STRONG><A HREF="curs_color.3x.html">curs_color(3x)</A></STRONG>).  The <STRONG>opts</STRONG>  argu-
168        ment is not presently used, but is reserved for the future
169        (leave it <STRONG>NULL</STRONG>).
170
171
172 </PRE>
173 <H3><a name="h3-Attributes">Attributes</a></H3><PRE>
174        The following video attributes, defined in <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>, can
175        be passed to the routines <STRONG>attron</STRONG>, <STRONG>attroff</STRONG>, and <STRONG>attrset</STRONG>, or
176        OR'd with the characters passed to  <STRONG>addch</STRONG>  (see  curs_add-
177        <STRONG><A HREF="ch.3x.html">ch(3x)</A></STRONG>).
178
179               <EM>Name</EM>            <EM>Description</EM>
180               ------------------------------------------------------------
181               <STRONG>A_NORMAL</STRONG>        Normal display (no highlight)
182               <STRONG>A_STANDOUT</STRONG>      Best highlighting mode of the terminal.
183               <STRONG>A_UNDERLINE</STRONG>     Underlining
184               <STRONG>A_REVERSE</STRONG>       Reverse video
185               <STRONG>A_BLINK</STRONG>         Blinking
186               <STRONG>A_DIM</STRONG>           Half bright
187               <STRONG>A_BOLD</STRONG>          Extra bright or bold
188               <STRONG>A_PROTECT</STRONG>       Protected mode
189               <STRONG>A_INVIS</STRONG>         Invisible or blank mode
190               <STRONG>A_ALTCHARSET</STRONG>    Alternate character set
191               <STRONG>A_ITALIC</STRONG>        Italics (non-X/Open extension)
192               <STRONG>A_CHARTEXT</STRONG>      Bit-mask to extract a character
193
194               <STRONG>COLOR_PAIR(</STRONG><EM>n</EM><STRONG>)</STRONG>   Color-pair number <EM>n</EM>
195
196        These video attributes are supported by <STRONG>attr_on</STRONG> and relat-
197        ed functions (which also support the attributes recognized
198        by <STRONG>attron</STRONG>, etc.):
199
200               <EM>Name</EM>            <EM>Description</EM>
201               -----------------------------------------
202               <STRONG>WA_HORIZONTAL</STRONG>   Horizontal highlight
203               <STRONG>WA_LEFT</STRONG>         Left highlight
204               <STRONG>WA_LOW</STRONG>          Low highlight
205               <STRONG>WA_RIGHT</STRONG>        Right highlight
206               <STRONG>WA_TOP</STRONG>          Top highlight
207               <STRONG>WA_VERTICAL</STRONG>     Vertical highlight
208
209        For consistency
210
211        The following macro is the reverse of <STRONG>COLOR_PAIR(</STRONG><EM>n</EM><STRONG>)</STRONG>:
212
213        <STRONG>PAIR_NUMBER(</STRONG><EM>attrs</EM>) Returns the pair number associated
214                           with the <STRONG>COLOR_PAIR(</STRONG><EM>n</EM><STRONG>)</STRONG> attribute.
215
216        The  return values of many of these routines are not mean-
217        ingful (they are implemented as macro-expanded assignments
218        and  simply  return their argument).  The SVr4 manual page
219        claims (falsely) that these routines always return <STRONG>1</STRONG>.
220
221
222 </PRE>
223 <H2><a name="h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></H2><PRE>
224        Note that <STRONG>attroff</STRONG>,  <STRONG>wattroff</STRONG>,  <STRONG>attron</STRONG>,  <STRONG>wattron</STRONG>,  <STRONG>attrset</STRONG>,
225        <STRONG>wattrset</STRONG>, <STRONG>standend</STRONG> and <STRONG>standout</STRONG> may be macros.
226
227        <STRONG>COLOR_PAIR</STRONG>  values can only be OR'd with attributes if the
228        pair number is less than  256.   The  alternate  functions
229        such  as  <STRONG>color_set</STRONG>  can pass a color pair value directly.
230        However, ncurses ABI 4 and 5 simply OR this  value  within
231        the  alternate  functions.   You must use ncurses ABI 6 to
232        support more than 256 color pairs.
233
234
235 </PRE>
236 <H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
237        These functions are supported in the XSI Curses  standard,
238        Issue  4.   The  standard  defined  the dedicated type for
239        highlights, <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG>, which is not defined in  SVr4  curses.
240        The  functions  taking  <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> arguments are not supported
241        under SVr4.
242
243        The XSI Curses standard states that whether the tradition-
244        al  functions  <STRONG>attron</STRONG>/<STRONG>attroff</STRONG>/<STRONG>attrset</STRONG>  can  manipulate at-
245        tributes other than  <STRONG>A_BLINK</STRONG>,  <STRONG>A_BOLD</STRONG>,  <STRONG>A_DIM</STRONG>,  <STRONG>A_REVERSE</STRONG>,
246        <STRONG>A_STANDOUT</STRONG>,  or  <STRONG>A_UNDERLINE</STRONG> is "unspecified".  Under this
247        implementation as well as  SVr4  curses,  these  functions
248        correctly  manipulate  all other highlights (specifically,
249        <STRONG>A_ALTCHARSET</STRONG>, <STRONG>A_PROTECT</STRONG>, and <STRONG>A_INVIS</STRONG>).
250
251        This implementation provides the  <STRONG>A_ITALIC</STRONG>  attribute  for
252        terminals which have the <EM>enter</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>italics</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>mode</EM> (sitm) and <EM>ex-</EM>
253        <EM>it</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>italics</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>mode</EM> (ritm) capabilities.  Italics are not men-
254        tioned  in  X/Open  Curses.   Unlike  the  other video at-
255        tributes, <STRONG>I_ITALIC</STRONG> is unrelated to the <EM>set</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>attributes</EM>  ca-
256        pabilities.  This implementation makes the assumption that
257        <EM>exit</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>attribute</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>mode</EM> may also reset italics.
258
259        XSI Curses added the new entry points, <STRONG>attr_get</STRONG>,  <STRONG>attr_on</STRONG>,
260        <STRONG>attr_off</STRONG>,  <STRONG>attr_set</STRONG>,  <STRONG>wattr_on</STRONG>, <STRONG>wattr_off</STRONG>, <STRONG>wattr_get</STRONG>, <STRONG>wat-</STRONG>
261        <STRONG>tr_set</STRONG>.  These are intended to work with a new  series  of
262        highlight macros prefixed with <STRONG>WA_</STRONG>.  The older macros have
263        direct counterparts in the newer set of names:
264
265               <EM>Name</EM>            <EM>Description</EM>
266               ------------------------------------------------------------
267               <STRONG>WA_NORMAL</STRONG>       Normal display (no highlight)
268               <STRONG>WA_STANDOUT</STRONG>     Best highlighting mode of the terminal.
269               <STRONG>WA_UNDERLINE</STRONG>    Underlining
270               <STRONG>WA_REVERSE</STRONG>      Reverse video
271               <STRONG>WA_BLINK</STRONG>        Blinking
272               <STRONG>WA_DIM</STRONG>          Half bright
273               <STRONG>WA_BOLD</STRONG>         Extra bright or bold
274               <STRONG>WA_ALTCHARSET</STRONG>   Alternate character set
275
276        Very old versions of this library did not force an  update
277        of  the screen when changing the attributes.  Use <STRONG>touchwin</STRONG>
278        to force the screen to match the updated attributes.
279
280        The XSI curses standard specifies that each pair of corre-
281        sponding  <STRONG>A_</STRONG>  and <STRONG>WA_</STRONG>-using functions operates on the same
282        current-highlight information.
283
284        The XSI standard extended conformance level adds new high-
285        lights <STRONG>A_HORIZONTAL</STRONG>, <STRONG>A_LEFT</STRONG>, <STRONG>A_LOW</STRONG>, <STRONG>A_RIGHT</STRONG>, <STRONG>A_TOP</STRONG>, <STRONG>A_VER-</STRONG>
286        <STRONG>TICAL</STRONG> (and corresponding <STRONG>WA_</STRONG> macros for each).  As of  Au-
287        gust  2013,  no  known  terminal provides these highlights
288        (i.e., via the <STRONG>sgr1</STRONG> capability).
289
290
291 </PRE>
292 <H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>
293        All routines return the integer <STRONG>OK</STRONG> on success, or  <STRONG>ERR</STRONG>  on
294        failure.
295
296        X/Open does not define any error conditions.
297
298        This implementation returns an error if the window pointer
299        is null.  The <STRONG>wcolor_set</STRONG> function returns an error if  the
300        color   pair   parameter  is  outside  the  range  0..COL-
301        OR_PAIRS-1.  This implementation  also  provides  <STRONG>getattrs</STRONG>
302        for compatibility with older versions of curses.
303
304        Functions  with a "mv" prefix first perform a cursor move-
305        ment using <STRONG>wmove</STRONG>, and return an error if the  position  is
306        outside the window, or if the window pointer is null.
307
308
309 </PRE>
310 <H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
311        <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addch.3x.html">curs_addch(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_addstr.3x.html">curs_addstr(3x)</A></STRONG>,
312        <STRONG><A HREF="curs_bkgd.3x.html">curs_bkgd(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_variables.3x.html">curs_variables(3x)</A></STRONG>
313
314
315
316                                                           <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>
317 </PRE>
318 <div class="nav">
319 <ul>
320 <li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
321 <li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
322 <li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a>
323 <ul>
324 <li><a href="#h3-attrset">attrset</a></li>
325 <li><a href="#h3-attr_set">attr_set</a></li>
326 <li><a href="#h3-color_set">color_set</a></li>
327 <li><a href="#h3-attr_get">attr_get</a></li>
328 <li><a href="#h3-chgat">chgat</a></li>
329 <li><a href="#h3-Attributes">Attributes</a></li>
330 </ul>
331 </li>
332 <li><a href="#h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></li>
333 <li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
334 <li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>
335 <li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
336 </ul>
337 </div>
338 </BODY>
339 </HTML>