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33 <HEAD>
34 <TITLE>curs_slk 3x</TITLE>
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39 <H1>curs_slk 3x</H1>
40 <HR>
41 <PRE>
42 <!-- Manpage converted by man2html 3.0.1 -->
43 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>                                               <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
44
45
46
47
48 </PRE>
49 <H2>NAME</H2><PRE>
50        <STRONG>slk_init</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_set</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_refresh</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_noutrefresh</STRONG>,
51        <STRONG>slk_label</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_clear</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_restore</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_touch</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_attron</STRONG>,
52        <STRONG>slk_attrset</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_attroff</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_attr_on</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_attr_set</STRONG>,
53        <STRONG>slk_attr_off</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_attr</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_color</STRONG> - <STRONG>curses</STRONG> soft label
54        routines
55
56
57 </PRE>
58 <H2>SYNOPSIS</H2><PRE>
59        <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
60
61        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_init(int</STRONG> <STRONG>fmt);</STRONG>
62        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_set(int</STRONG> <STRONG>labnum,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*label,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>fmt);</STRONG>
63        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_refresh(void);</STRONG>
64        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_noutrefresh(void);</STRONG>
65        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*slk_label(int</STRONG> <STRONG>labnum);</STRONG>
66        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_clear(void);</STRONG>
67        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_restore(void);</STRONG>
68        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_touch(void);</STRONG>
69        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_attron(const</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>attrs);</STRONG>
70        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_attroff(const</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>attrs);</STRONG>
71        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_attrset(const</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>attrs);</STRONG>
72        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_attr_on(attr_t</STRONG> <STRONG>attrs,</STRONG> <STRONG>void*</STRONG> <STRONG>opts);</STRONG>
73        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_attr_off(const</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <STRONG>attrs,</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <STRONG>opts);</STRONG>
74        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_attr_set(const</STRONG> <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <STRONG>attrs,</STRONG>
75             <STRONG>short</STRONG> <STRONG>color_pair_number,</STRONG> <STRONG>void*</STRONG> <STRONG>opts);</STRONG>
76        <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_attr(void);</STRONG>
77        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>slk_color(short</STRONG> <STRONG>color_pair_number);</STRONG>
78
79
80 </PRE>
81 <H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE>
82        The slk* functions manipulate the set of soft function-key
83        labels that exist on many terminals.  For those  terminals
84        that do not have soft labels, <STRONG>curses</STRONG> takes over the bottom
85        line of <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG>, reducing the size of <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG> and the  vari-
86        able  <STRONG>LINES</STRONG>.  <STRONG>curses</STRONG> standardizes on eight labels of up to
87        eight characters each.  In addition to this,  the  ncurses
88        implementation  supports  a mode where it simulates 12 la-
89        bels of up to five characters each.  This  is  useful  for
90        today's  PC-like  enduser devices.  ncurses simulates this
91        mode by taking over up to two lines at the bottom  of  the
92        screen;  it  does  not try to use any hardware support for
93        this mode.
94
95        The <STRONG>slk_init</STRONG> routine must  be  called  before  <STRONG>initscr</STRONG>  or
96        <STRONG>newterm</STRONG> is called.  If <STRONG>initscr</STRONG> eventually uses a line from
97        <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG> to emulate the soft labels, then <EM>fmt</EM> determines how
98        the labels are arranged on the screen:
99
100               <STRONG>0</STRONG>  indicates a 3-2-3 arrangement of the labels.
101
102               <STRONG>1</STRONG>  indicates a 4-4 arrangement
103
104               <STRONG>2</STRONG>  indicates the PC-like 4-4-4 mode.
105
106               <STRONG>3</STRONG>  is again the PC-like 4-4-4 mode, but in addition
107                  an index line is generated, helping the user  to
108                  identify the key numbers easily.
109
110        The <STRONG>slk_set</STRONG> routine has three parameters:
111
112               <EM>labnum</EM>
113                    is  the  label number, from <STRONG>1</STRONG> to <STRONG>8</STRONG> (12 for <EM>fmt</EM>
114                    in <STRONG>slk_init</STRONG> is <STRONG>2</STRONG> or <STRONG>3</STRONG>);
115
116               <EM>label</EM>
117                    is be the string to put on the  label,  up  to
118                    eight  (five  for  <EM>fmt</EM>  in <STRONG>slk_init</STRONG> is <STRONG>2</STRONG> or <STRONG>3</STRONG>)
119                    characters in length.  A null string or a null
120                    pointer sets up a blank label.
121
122               <EM>fmt</EM>  is  either  <STRONG>0</STRONG>, <STRONG>1</STRONG>, or <STRONG>2</STRONG>, indicating whether the
123                    label is to be  left-justified,  centered,  or
124                    right-justified,  respectively, within the la-
125                    bel.
126
127        The <STRONG>slk_refresh</STRONG> and <STRONG>slk_noutrefresh</STRONG> routines correspond to
128        the <STRONG>wrefresh</STRONG> and <STRONG>wnoutrefresh</STRONG> routines.
129
130        The  <STRONG>slk_label</STRONG> routine returns the current label for label
131        number <EM>labnum</EM>, with leading and trailing blanks stripped.
132
133        The <STRONG>slk_clear</STRONG> routine clears  the  soft  labels  from  the
134        screen.
135
136        The  <STRONG>slk_restore</STRONG>  routine  restores the soft labels to the
137        screen after a <STRONG>slk_clear</STRONG> has been performed.
138
139        The <STRONG>slk_touch</STRONG> routine forces all the  soft  labels  to  be
140        output the next time a <STRONG>slk_noutrefresh</STRONG> is performed.
141
142        The <STRONG>slk_attron</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_attrset</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_attroff</STRONG> and <STRONG>slk_attr</STRONG> rou-
143        tines correspond to <STRONG>attron</STRONG>, <STRONG>attrset</STRONG>, <STRONG>attroff</STRONG> and <STRONG>attr_get</STRONG>.
144        They  have  an effect only if soft labels are simulated on
145        the bottom line of the screen.  The default highlight  for
146        soft keys is A_STANDOUT (as in System V curses, which does
147        not document this fact).
148
149        The <STRONG>slk_color</STRONG> routine corresponds to <STRONG>color_set</STRONG>.  It has an
150        effect  only  if  soft  labels are simulated on the bottom
151        line of the screen.
152
153
154 </PRE>
155 <H2>RETURN VALUE</H2><PRE>
156        These routines return <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon failure and OK (SVr4 speci-
157        fies only "an integer value other than <STRONG>ERR</STRONG>") upon success-
158        ful completion.
159
160        X/Open defines no error conditions.  In  this  implementa-
161        tion
162
163               <STRONG>slk_attr</STRONG>
164                    returns the attribute used for the soft keys.
165
166               <STRONG>slk_attroff</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_attron</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_clear</STRONG>,
167               <STRONG>slk_noutrefresh</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_refresh</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_touch</STRONG>
168                    return an error if the terminal or  the  soft-
169                    keys were not initialized.
170
171               <STRONG>slk_attrset</STRONG>
172                    returns  an error if the terminal or the soft-
173                    keys were not initialized.
174
175               <STRONG>slk_attr_set</STRONG>
176                    returns an error if the terminal or the  soft-
177                    keys  were  not initialized, or the color pair
178                    is outside the range 0..COLOR_PAIRS-1, or opts
179                    is not null.
180
181               <STRONG>slk_color</STRONG>
182                    returns  an error if the terminal or the soft-
183                    keys were not initialized, or the  color  pair
184                    is outside the range 0..COLOR_PAIRS-1.
185
186               <STRONG>slk_init</STRONG>
187                    returns  an  error  if the format parameter is
188                    outside the range 0..3.
189
190               <STRONG>slk_label</STRONG>
191                    returns <STRONG>NULL</STRONG> on error.
192
193               <STRONG>slk_set</STRONG>
194                    returns an error if the terminal or the  soft-
195                    keys  were  not initialized, or the <EM>labnum</EM> pa-
196                    rameter is outside the range of label  counts,
197                    or  if  the  format  parameter  is outside the
198                    range 0..2, or if memory for the labels cannot
199                    be allocated.
200
201
202 </PRE>
203 <H2>NOTES</H2><PRE>
204        Most applications would use <STRONG>slk_noutrefresh</STRONG> because a <STRONG>wre-</STRONG>
205        <STRONG>fresh</STRONG> is likely to follow soon.
206
207
208 </PRE>
209 <H2>PORTABILITY</H2><PRE>
210        The XSI Curses standard, Issue 4,  describes  these  func-
211        tions.   It changes the argument type of the attribute-ma-
212        nipulation functions <STRONG>slk_attron</STRONG>, <STRONG>slk_attroff</STRONG>,  <STRONG>slk_attrset</STRONG>
213        to be <STRONG>attr_t</STRONG>, and adds <STRONG>const</STRONG> qualifiers.  The format codes
214        <STRONG>2</STRONG> and <STRONG>3</STRONG> for <STRONG>slk_init()</STRONG> and the function <STRONG>slk_attr</STRONG> are  spe-
215        cific to ncurses.
216
217
218 </PRE>
219 <H2>SEE ALSO</H2><PRE>
220        <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>,   <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr.3x.html">curs_attr(3x)</A></STRONG>,   <STRONG><A HREF="curs_initscr.3x.html">curs_initscr(3x)</A></STRONG>,  <STRONG>curs_re-</STRONG>
221        <STRONG><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">fresh(3x)</A></STRONG>
222
223
224
225                                                            <STRONG><A HREF="curs_slk.3x.html">curs_slk(3x)</A></STRONG>
226 </PRE>
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