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41 <H1 class="no-header">curs_trace 3x</H1>
42 <PRE>
43 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>                                           <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>
44
45
46
47
48 </PRE>
49 <H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
50        <STRONG>_tracef</STRONG>, <STRONG>_tracedump</STRONG>, <STRONG>_traceattr</STRONG>, <STRONG>_traceattr2</STRONG>,
51        <STRONG>_nc_tracebits</STRONG>, <STRONG>_tracecchar_t</STRONG>, <STRONG>_tracecchar_t2</STRONG>, <STRONG>_tracechar</STRONG>,
52        <STRONG>_tracechtype</STRONG>, <STRONG>_tracechtype2</STRONG>, <STRONG>_tracemouse</STRONG>, <STRONG>trace</STRONG> - <STRONG>curses</STRONG>
53        debugging routines
54
55
56 </PRE>
57 <H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
58        <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
59
60        <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>_tracef(const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>format</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
61        <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>_tracedump(const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>label</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
62        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*_traceattr(attr_t</STRONG> <EM>attr</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
63        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*_traceattr2(int</STRONG> <EM>buffer</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <EM>ch</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
64        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*_nc_tracebits(void);</STRONG>
65        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <STRONG>_tracecchar_t(const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>string</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
66        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG> <STRONG>_tracecchar_t2(int</STRONG> <EM>buffer</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>string</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
67        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*_tracechar(int</STRONG> <EM>ch</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
68        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*_tracechtype(chtype</STRONG> <EM>ch</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
69        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*_tracechtype2(int</STRONG> <EM>buffer</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <EM>ch</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
70        <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*_tracemouse(const</STRONG> <STRONG>MEVENT</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>event</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
71        <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>trace(const</STRONG> <STRONG>unsigned</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>param</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
72
73
74 </PRE>
75 <H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
76        The <STRONG>trace</STRONG> routines are used for debugging the ncurses  li-
77        braries, as well as applications which use the ncurses li-
78        braries.  These functions are normally available only with
79        the  debugging  library  e.g.,  <EM>libncurses</EM><STRONG>_</STRONG><EM>g.a</EM>, but may be
80        compiled into  any  model  (shared,  static,  profile)  by
81        defining  the  symbol <STRONG>TRACE</STRONG>.  Additionally, some functions
82        are only available with the  wide-character  configuration
83        of the libraries.
84
85        The principal parts of this interface are
86
87        <STRONG>o</STRONG>   <STRONG>trace</STRONG>,  which  selectively  enables  different tracing
88            features, and
89
90        <STRONG>o</STRONG>   <STRONG>_tracef</STRONG>, which writes  formatted  data  to  the  <EM>trace</EM>
91            file.
92
93        Calling  <STRONG>trace</STRONG>  with  a  nonzero  parameter opens the file
94        <STRONG>trace</STRONG> in the current directory for output.  The  parameter
95        is formed by OR'ing values from the list of <STRONG>TRACE_</STRONG><EM>xxx</EM> def-
96        initions in <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>.  These include:
97
98        <STRONG>TRACE_DISABLE</STRONG>
99             turn off tracing.
100
101        <STRONG>TRACE_TIMES</STRONG>
102             trace user and system times of updates.
103
104        <STRONG>TRACE_TPUTS</STRONG>
105             trace tputs calls.
106
107        <STRONG>TRACE_UPDATE</STRONG>
108             trace update actions, old &amp; new screens.
109
110        <STRONG>TRACE_MOVE</STRONG>
111             trace cursor movement and scrolling.
112
113        <STRONG>TRACE_CHARPUT</STRONG>
114             trace all character outputs.
115
116        <STRONG>TRACE_ORDINARY</STRONG>
117             trace all update actions.  The  old  and  new  screen
118             contents  are  written to the trace file for each re-
119             fresh.
120
121        <STRONG>TRACE_CALLS</STRONG>
122             trace all curses calls.  The parameters for each call
123             are traced, as well as return values.
124
125        <STRONG>TRACE_VIRTPUT</STRONG>
126             trace virtual character puts, i.e., calls to <STRONG>addch</STRONG>.
127
128        <STRONG>TRACE_IEVENT</STRONG>
129             trace low-level input processing, including timeouts.
130
131        <STRONG>TRACE_BITS</STRONG>
132             trace state of TTY control bits.
133
134        <STRONG>TRACE_ICALLS</STRONG>
135             trace internal/nested calls.
136
137        <STRONG>TRACE_CCALLS</STRONG>
138             trace per-character calls.
139
140        <STRONG>TRACE_DATABASE</STRONG>
141             trace read/write of terminfo/termcap data.
142
143        <STRONG>TRACE_ATTRS</STRONG>
144             trace changes to video attributes and colors.
145
146        <STRONG>TRACE_MAXIMUM</STRONG>
147             maximum  trace  level,  enables  all  of the separate
148             trace features.
149
150        Some tracing features are enabled whenever the  <STRONG>trace</STRONG>  pa-
151        rameter  is nonzero.  Some features overlap.  The specific
152        names are used as a guideline.
153
154        The other functions either return a pointer to  a  string-
155        area  (allocated by the corresponding function), or return
156        no value (such as <STRONG>_tracedump</STRONG>, which implements the  screen
157        dump  for <STRONG>TRACE_UPDATE</STRONG>).  The caller should not free these
158        strings, since the  allocation  is  reused  on  successive
159        calls.  To work around the problem of a single string-area
160        per function, some use a buffer-number parameter,  telling
161        the library to allocate additional string-areas.
162
163        These  functions check the <STRONG>NCURSES_TRACE</STRONG> environment vari-
164        able, to set the tracing feature as if <STRONG>trace</STRONG> was called:
165
166               filter, initscr, new_prescr, newterm, nofilter,
167               restartterm, ripoffline, setupterm, slk_init, tge-
168               tent, use_env, use_extended_names, use_tioctl
169
170
171 </PRE>
172 <H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>
173        Routines which return a value are designed to be  used  as
174        parameters to the <STRONG>_tracef</STRONG> routine.
175
176
177 </PRE>
178 <H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
179        These  functions  are not part of the XSI interface.  Some
180        other curses implementations are known  to  have  similar,
181        undocumented  features,  but  they are not compatible with
182        ncurses.
183
184
185 </PRE>
186 <H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
187        <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>.
188
189
190
191                                                          <STRONG><A HREF="curs_trace.3x.html">curs_trace(3x)</A></STRONG>
192 </PRE>
193 <div class="nav">
194 <ul>
195 <li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
196 <li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
197 <li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></li>
198 <li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>
199 <li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
200 <li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
201 </ul>
202 </div>
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