--- $Id: INSTALL,v 1.98 2005/10/09 14:09:37 tom Exp $
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Copyright (c) 1998-2005,2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
+-- --
+-- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a --
+-- copy of this software and associated documentation files (the --
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+-- without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, --
+-- distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell copies --
+-- of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished --
+-- to do so, subject to the following conditions: --
+-- --
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+-- in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. --
+-- --
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+-- OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF --
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+-- USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. --
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+-- Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright --
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+-- sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written --
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+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- $Id: INSTALL,v 1.118 2007/03/11 00:06:53 tom Exp $
---------------------------------------------------------------------
How to install Ncurses/Terminfo on your system
---------------------------------------------------------------------
For testing, compile-in code that frees memory that normally would not
be freed, to simplify analysis of memory-leaks.
+ Any implementation of curses must not free the memory associated with
+ a screen, since (even after calling endwin()), it must be available
+ for use in the next call to refresh(). There are also chunks of
+ memory held for performance reasons. That makes it hard to analyze
+ curses applications for memory leaks. To work around this, build
+ a debugging version of the ncurses library which frees those chunks
+ which it can, and provides the _nc_free_and_exit() function to free
+ the remainder on exit. The ncurses utility and test programs use this
+ feature, e.g., via the ExitProgram() macro.
+
--disable-lp64
The header files will ignore use of the _LP64 symbol to make chtype
and mmask_t types 32 bits (they may be long on 64-bit hosts, for
--disable-macros
For testing, use functions rather than macros. The program will run
- more slowly, but it is simpler to debug. This makes a header file
- "nomacros.h". See also the --enable-expanded option.
+ more slowly, but it is simpler to debug. This defines NCURSES_NOMACROS
+ at build time. See also the --enable-expanded option.
--disable-overwrite
If you are installing ncurses on a system which contains another
rather than the include directory. This makes it simpler to avoid
compile-time conflicts with other versions of curses.h
+ --disable-relink
+ If --enable-rpath is given, the generated makefiles normally will
+ rebuild the libraries during install. Use this option to simply
+ copy whatever the linked produced.
+
+ This option is ignored if --enable-rpath is not given.
+
--disable-root-environ
Compile with environment restriction, so certain environment variables
are not available when running as root, or via a setuid/setgid
Compile without scroll-hints code. This option is ignored when
hashmap scrolling is configured, which is the default.
+ --disable-tparm-varargs
+ Portable programs should call tparm() using the fixed-length parameter
+ list documented in X/Open. ncurses provides varargs support for this
+ function. Use --disable-tparm-varargs to disable this support.
+
--enable-assertions
For testing, compile-in assertion code. This is used only for a few
places where ncurses cannot easily recover by returning an error code.
cross-references to) the terminfo tree, but it is faster than reading
/etc/termcap.
+ If configured for one of the *BSD systems, this automatically uses
+ the hashed database system produced using cap_mkdb or similar tools.
+ In that case, there is no advantage in using the --enable-getcap-cache
+ option.
+
+ See also the --with-hashed-db option.
+
--enable-getcap-cache
Cache translated termcaps under the directory $HOME/.terminfo
terminfo entries. This is the default, unless you have disabled the
extended functions.
+ --enable-reentrant
+ Compile experimental configuration which improves reentrant use of the
+ library by reducing global and static variables.
+
--enable-rpath
- Use rpath option when generating shared libraries, and with some
- restrictions when linking the corresponding programs. This applies
- mainly to systems using the GNU linker (read the manpage).
+ Use rpath option when generating shared libraries, and (with some
+ restrictions) when linking the corresponding programs. This originally
+ (in 1997) applied mainly to systems using the GNU linker (read the
+ manpage).
+
+ More recently it is useful for systems that require special treatment
+ shared libraries in "unusual" locations. The "system" libraries reside
+ in directories which are on the loader's default search-path. While
+ you may be able to use workarounds such as the $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
+ environment variable, they do not work with setuid applications since
+ the LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable would be unset in that situation.
+
+ This option does not apply to --with-libtool, since libtool makes
+ extra assumptions about rpath.
--enable-safe-sprintf
Compile with experimental safe-sprintf code. You may consider using
changes. This option is the default, unless you have disabled the
extended functions.
+ --enable-signed-char
+ The term.h header declares a Booleans[] array typed "char". But it
+ stores signed values there and "char" is not necessarily signed.
+ Some packagers choose to alter the type of Booleans[] though this
+ is not strictly compatible. This option allows one to implement this
+ alteration without patching the source code.
+
--enable-symlinks
If your system supports symbolic links, make tic use symbolic links
rather than hard links to save diskspace when writing aliases in the
--enable-warnings
Turn on GCC compiler warnings. There should be only a few.
+ --enable-wgetch-events
+ Compile with experimental wgetch-events code. See ncurses/README.IZ
+
--enable-widec
Compile with wide-character code. This makes a different version of
the libraries (e.g., libncursesw.so), which stores characters as
--with-dbmalloc
For testing, compile and link with Conor Cahill's dbmalloc library.
+ This also sets the --disable-leaks option.
--with-debug
Generate debug-libraries (default). These are named by adding "_g"
Specify the default terminfo database directory. This is normally
DATADIR/terminfo, e.g., /usr/share/terminfo.
- --with-develop
- Enable experimental/development options. This does not count those
- that change the interface, such as --enable-widec.
-
--with-dmalloc
For testing, compile and link with Gray Watson's dmalloc library.
+ This also sets the --disable-leaks option.
--with-fallbacks=XXX
Specify a list of fallback terminal descriptions which will be
--with-gpm
use Alessandro Rubini's GPM library to provide mouse support on the
- Linux console. Prior to ncurses 5.5, this introduced a dependency
- on the GPM library. Currently ncurses uses the dlsym() function to
- bind to the at runtime, so it is only necessary that the library be
- present when ncurses is built.
+ Linux console. Prior to ncurses 5.5, this introduced a dependency on
+ the GPM library.
+
+ Currently ncurses uses the dlsym() function to bind to the library at
+ runtime, so it is only necessary that the library be present when
+ ncurses is built, to obtain the filename (or soname) used in the
+ corresponding dlopen() call. If you give a value for this option,
+ e.g.,
+
+ --with-gpm=$HOME/tmp/test-gpm.so
+
+ that overrides the configure check for the soname.
+
+ See also --without-dlsym
+
+ --with-hashed-db
+ Use a hashed database for storing terminfo data rather than storing
+ each compiled entry in a separate binary file within a directory
+ tree.
+
+ If you use this option for configuring ncurses, tic will only be able
+ to write entries in the hashed database. infocmp can still read
+ entries from a directory tree as well as reading entries from the
+ hashed database. To do this, infocmp determines whether the $TERMINFO
+ variable points to a directory or a file, and reads the directory-tree
+ or hashed database respectively.
+
+ You cannot have a directory containing both hashed-database and
+ filesystem-based terminfo entries.
+
+ See also the --enable-getcap option.
--with-install-prefix=XXX
Allows you to specify an alternate location for installing ncurses
--with-normal
Generate normal (i.e., static) libraries (default).
+ Note: on Linux, the configure script will attempt to use the GPM
+ library via the dlsym() function call. Use --without-dlsym to disable
+ this feature, or --without-gpm, depending on whether you wish to use
+ GPM.
+
--with-profile
Generate profile-libraries These are named by adding "_p" to the root,
e.g., libncurses_p.a
Specify a search-list of termcap files which will be compiled into the
ncurses library (default: /etc/termcap:/usr/share/misc/termcap)
+ --with-ticlib[=XXX]
+ When building the ncurses library, build a separate library for
+ the modules that are used only by the utility programs. Normally
+ those would be bundled with the termlib or ncurses libraries.
+
+ If an option value is given, that overrides the name of the tic
+ library. As in termlib, there is no ABI difference between the
+ "wide" libticw.so and libtic.so
+
--with-trace
Configure the trace() function as part of the all models of the ncurses
library. Normally it is part of the debug (libncurses_g) library only.
+ --with-valgrind
+ For testing, compile with debug option.
+ This also sets the --disable-leaks option.
+
--without-ada
Suppress the configure script's check for Ada95, do not build the
Ada95 binding and related demo.
Suppress the configure script's check for C++, do not build the
C++ binding and related demo.
+ --without-develop
+ Disable development options. This does not include those that change
+ the interface, such as --enable-widec.
+
+ --without-dlsym
+ Do not use dlsym() to load GPM dynamically.
+
--without-progs
Tell the configure script to suppress the build of ncurses' application
programs (e.g., tic). The test applications will still be built if you
you may encounter when building a system with different versions of
ncurses:
+ 5.6 (December 17, 2006)
+ Interface changes:
+
+ + generate linkable stubs for some macros:
+
+ getbegx, getbegy, getcurx, getcury, getmaxx, getmaxy, getparx,
+ getpary, getpary,
+
+ and (for libncursesw)
+
+ wgetbkgrnd
+
+ Added extensions:
+ nofilter()
+ use_legacy_coding()
+
+ Added internal functions:
+ _nc_first_db
+ _nc_get_source
+ _nc_handle_sigwinch
+ _nc_is_abs_path
+ _nc_is_dir_path
+ _nc_is_file_path
+ _nc_keep_tic_dir
+ _nc_keep_tic_dir
+ _nc_last_db
+ _nc_next_db
+ _nc_read_termtype
+ _nc_tic_dir
+
+ Also (if using the hashed database configuration):
+
+ _nc_db_close
+ _nc_db_first
+ _nc_db_get
+ _nc_db_have_data
+ _nc_db_have_index
+ _nc_db_next
+ _nc_db_open
+ _nc_db_put
+
+ otherwise
+
+ _nc_hashed_db
+
+ Removed internal functions:
+ none
+
+ Modified internal functions:
+ _nc_add_to_try
+ _nc_do_color
+ _nc_expand_try
+ _nc_remove_key
+ _nc_setupscreen
+
5.5 (October 10, 2005)
Interface changes:
The Hacker's Guide in the doc directory includes some guidelines
on how to report bugs in ways that will get them fixed most quickly.
+
+-- vile:txtmode
projects / ncurses.git / blobdiff