3 ****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright 2018-2023,2024 Thomas E. Dickey *
5 * Copyright 1998-2010,2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
9 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
10 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
11 * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
16 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
19 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
20 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
22 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
23 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
24 * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
26 * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
27 * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
28 * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
30 ****************************************************************************
31 * @Id: captoinfo.1m,v 1.63 2024/03/23 20:37:25 tom Exp @
33 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN">
36 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
37 <meta name="generator" content="Manpage converted by man2html - see https://invisible-island.net/scripts/readme.html#others_scripts">
38 <TITLE>captoinfo 1m 2024-03-23 ncurses 6.5 User commands</TITLE>
39 <link rel="author" href="mailto:bug-ncurses@gnu.org">
43 <H1 class="no-header">captoinfo 1m 2024-03-23 ncurses 6.5 User commands</H1>
45 <STRONG><A HREF="captoinfo.1m.html">captoinfo(1m)</A></STRONG> User commands <STRONG><A HREF="captoinfo.1m.html">captoinfo(1m)</A></STRONG>
50 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
51 <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> - convert a <EM>termcap</EM> description into a <EM>terminfo</EM> description
54 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
55 <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> [<EM>tic-option</EM>] [<EM>file</EM> ...]
57 <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> <STRONG>-V</STRONG>
60 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
61 <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> translates terminal descriptions. It looks in each given
62 text <EM>file</EM> for <EM>termcap</EM> entries and, for each one found, writes an
63 equivalent <EM>terminfo</EM> description to the standard output stream. <EM>termcap</EM>
64 <STRONG>tc</STRONG> capabilities translate to <EM>terminfo</EM> "<STRONG>use</STRONG>" capabilities.
66 If no <EM>file</EM>s are specified, <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> interprets the content of the
67 environment variable <EM>TERMCAP</EM> as a file name, and extracts only the
68 entry for the terminal named in the environment variable <EM>TERM</EM> from it.
69 If the environment variable <EM>TERMCAP</EM> is not set, <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> reads
70 <EM>/etc/termcap</EM>.
72 This utility is implemented as a link to <STRONG><A HREF="tic.1m.html">tic(1m)</A></STRONG>, with the latter's <STRONG>-I</STRONG>
73 option implied. You can use other <STRONG>tic</STRONG> options such as <STRONG>-1</STRONG>, <STRONG>-f</STRONG>, <STRONG>-v</STRONG>, <STRONG>-w</STRONG>,
74 and <STRONG>-x</STRONG>. The <STRONG>-V</STRONG> option reports the version of <EM>ncurses</EM> associated with
75 this program and exits with a successful status.
78 </PRE><H3><a name="h3-Translations-from-Nonstandard-Capabilities">Translations from Nonstandard Capabilities</a></H3><PRE>
79 <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> translates some obsolete, nonstandard capabilities into
80 standard (SVr4/XSI Curses) <EM>terminfo</EM> capabilities. It issues a
81 diagnostic to the standard error stream for each, inviting the user to
82 check that it has not mistakenly translated an unknown or mistyped
86 <STRONG>Obsolete</STRONG> <STRONG>Standard</STRONG> <STRONG>Origin</STRONG> <STRONG><EM>terminfo</EM></STRONG> <STRONG>capability</STRONG>
87 ---------------------------------------------------------
88 <STRONG>BO</STRONG> <STRONG>mr</STRONG> AT&T <STRONG>enter_reverse_mode</STRONG>
89 <STRONG>CI</STRONG> <STRONG>vi</STRONG> AT&T <STRONG>cursor_invisible</STRONG>
90 <STRONG>CV</STRONG> <STRONG>ve</STRONG> AT&T <STRONG>cursor_normal</STRONG>
91 <STRONG>DS</STRONG> <STRONG>mh</STRONG> AT&T <STRONG>enter_dim_mode</STRONG>
92 <STRONG>EE</STRONG> <STRONG>me</STRONG> AT&T <STRONG>exit_attribute_mode</STRONG>
93 <STRONG>FE</STRONG> <STRONG>LF</STRONG> AT&T <STRONG>label_on</STRONG>
94 <STRONG>FL</STRONG> <STRONG>LO</STRONG> AT&T <STRONG>label_off</STRONG>
95 <STRONG>XS</STRONG> <STRONG>mk</STRONG> AT&T <STRONG>enter_secure_mode</STRONG>
96 <STRONG>EN</STRONG> <STRONG>@7</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>key_end</STRONG>
97 <STRONG>GE</STRONG> <STRONG>ae</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>exit_alt_charset_mode</STRONG>
98 <STRONG>GS</STRONG> <STRONG>as</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>enter_alt_charset_mode</STRONG>
99 <STRONG>HM</STRONG> <STRONG>kh</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>key_home</STRONG>
100 <STRONG>LD</STRONG> <STRONG>kL</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>key_dl</STRONG>
101 <STRONG>PD</STRONG> <STRONG>kN</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>key_npage</STRONG>
102 <STRONG>PN</STRONG> <STRONG>po</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>prtr_off</STRONG>
103 <STRONG>PS</STRONG> <STRONG>pf</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>prtr_on</STRONG>
104 <STRONG>PU</STRONG> <STRONG>kP</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>key_ppage</STRONG>
105 <STRONG>RT</STRONG> <STRONG>@8</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>kent</STRONG>
106 <STRONG>UP</STRONG> <STRONG>ku</STRONG> XENIX <STRONG>kcuu1</STRONG>
107 <STRONG>KA</STRONG> <STRONG>k;</STRONG> Tektronix <STRONG>key_f10</STRONG>
108 <STRONG>KB</STRONG> <STRONG>F1</STRONG> Tektronix <STRONG>key_f11</STRONG>
109 <STRONG>KC</STRONG> <STRONG>F2</STRONG> Tektronix <STRONG>key_f12</STRONG>
110 <STRONG>KD</STRONG> <STRONG>F3</STRONG> Tektronix <STRONG>key_f13</STRONG>
111 <STRONG>KE</STRONG> <STRONG>F4</STRONG> Tektronix <STRONG>key_f14</STRONG>
112 <STRONG>KF</STRONG> <STRONG>F5</STRONG> Tektronix <STRONG>key_f15</STRONG>
113 <STRONG>BC</STRONG> <STRONG>Sb</STRONG> Tektronix <STRONG>set_background</STRONG>
115 <STRONG>FC</STRONG> <STRONG>Sf</STRONG> Tektronix <STRONG>set_foreground</STRONG>
116 <STRONG>HS</STRONG> <STRONG>mh</STRONG> IRIX <STRONG>enter_dim_mode</STRONG>
118 XENIX <EM>termcap</EM> had a set of extension capabilities, corresponding to box
119 drawing characters of CCSID ("code page") 437, as follows.
121 <STRONG><EM>termcap</EM></STRONG> <STRONG>Name</STRONG> <STRONG>Graphic</STRONG>
122 -----------------------------------------
123 <STRONG>G2</STRONG> upper left corner
124 <STRONG>G3</STRONG> lower left corner
125 <STRONG>G1</STRONG> upper right corner
126 <STRONG>G4</STRONG> lower right corner
127 <STRONG>GR</STRONG> tee pointing right
128 <STRONG>GL</STRONG> tee pointing left
129 <STRONG>GU</STRONG> tee pointing up
130 <STRONG>GD</STRONG> tee pointing down
131 <STRONG>GH</STRONG> horizontal line
132 <STRONG>GV</STRONG> vertical line
133 <STRONG>GC</STRONG> intersection
134 <STRONG>G6</STRONG> double upper left corner
135 <STRONG>G7</STRONG> double lower left corner
136 <STRONG>G5</STRONG> double upper right corner
137 <STRONG>G8</STRONG> double lower right corner
138 <STRONG>Gr</STRONG> double tee pointing right
139 <STRONG>Gr</STRONG> double tee pointing left
140 <STRONG>Gu</STRONG> double tee pointing up
141 <STRONG>Gd</STRONG> double tee pointing down
142 <STRONG>Gh</STRONG> double horizontal line
143 <STRONG>Gv</STRONG> double vertical line
144 <STRONG>Gc</STRONG> double intersection
145 <STRONG>GG</STRONG> ACS magic cookie count
147 <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> composes single-line capabilities into an <STRONG>acsc</STRONG> string, and
148 discards <STRONG>GG</STRONG> and double-line capabilities with a warning diagnostic.
150 IBM's AIX has a <EM>terminfo</EM> facility descended from SVr1 <EM>terminfo</EM>, but
151 which is incompatible with the SVr4 format. <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> translates the
152 following AIX extensions.
154 <STRONG>IBM</STRONG> <STRONG>XSI</STRONG>
163 Additionally, this program translates the AIX <STRONG>box1</STRONG> capability to an
164 <STRONG>acsc</STRONG> string.
166 The HP-UX <EM>terminfo</EM> library supports two nonstandard <EM>terminfo</EM>
167 capabilities, <STRONG>meml</STRONG> (memory lock) and <STRONG>memu</STRONG> (memory unlock). <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG>
168 discards these with a warning message.
171 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-FILES">FILES</a></H2><PRE>
172 <EM>/etc/termcap</EM>
173 default <EM>termcap</EM> terminal capability database
176 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
177 X/Open Curses, Issue 7 (2009) describes <STRONG>tic</STRONG> briefly, but omits this
180 SVr4 systems provide <STRONG>captoinfo</STRONG> as a separate application from <STRONG>tic</STRONG>. Its
181 <STRONG>-v</STRONG> option does not accept a trace level argument <EM>n</EM>; repeat <STRONG>-v</STRONG> <EM>n</EM> times
184 NetBSD does not provide this application.
187 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a></H2><PRE>
188 Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com> and
189 Thomas E. Dickey <dickey@invisible-island.net>
192 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
193 <STRONG><A HREF="infocmp.1m.html">infocmp(1m)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="tic.1m.html">tic(1m)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="terminfo.5.html">terminfo(5)</A></STRONG>
197 ncurses 6.5 2024-03-23 <STRONG><A HREF="captoinfo.1m.html">captoinfo(1m)</A></STRONG>
201 <li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
202 <li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
203 <li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a>
205 <li><a href="#h3-Translations-from-Nonstandard-Capabilities">Translations from Nonstandard Capabilities</a></li>
208 <li><a href="#h2-FILES">FILES</a></li>
209 <li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
210 <li><a href="#h2-AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a></li>
211 <li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>