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+<HEAD>
+<TITLE>curs_getstr 3x</TITLE>
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+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
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<BODY>
+<H1>curs_getstr 3x</H1>
+<HR>
<PRE>
<!-- Manpage converted by man2html 3.0.1 -->
</PRE>
<H2>NAME</H2><PRE>
- <B>getstr</B>, <B>getnstr</B>, <B>wgetstr</B>, <B>wgetnstr</B>, <B>mvgetstr</B>, <B>mvgetnstr</B>,
- <B>mvwgetstr</B>, <B>mvwgetnstr</B> - accept character strings from
- <B>curses</B> terminal keyboard
+ <STRONG>getstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>getnstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>wgetstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>wgetnstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvgetstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvgetnstr</STRONG>,
+ <STRONG>mvwgetstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwgetnstr</STRONG> - accept character strings from
+ <STRONG>curses</STRONG> terminal keyboard
</PRE>
<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2><PRE>
- <B>#include</B> <B><curses.h></B>
+ <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG>
- <B>int</B> <B>getstr(char</B> <B>*str);</B>
- <B>int</B> <B>getnstr(char</B> <B>*str,</B> <B>int</B> <B>n);</B>
- <B>int</B> <B>wgetstr(WINDOW</B> <B>*win,</B> <B>char</B> <B>*str);</B>
- <B>int</B> <B>wgetnstr(WINDOW</B> <B>*win,</B> <B>char</B> <B>*str,</B> <B>int</B> <B>n);</B>
- <B>int</B> <B>mvgetstr(int</B> <B>y,</B> <B>int</B> <B>x,</B> <B>char</B> <B>*str);</B>
- <B>int</B> <B>mvwgetstr(WINDOW</B> <B>*win,</B> <B>int</B> <B>y,</B> <B>int</B> <B>x,</B> <B>char</B> <B>*str);</B>
- <B>int</B> <B>mvgetnstr(int</B> <B>y,</B> <B>int</B> <B>x,</B> <B>char</B> <B>*str,</B> <B>int</B> <B>n);</B>
- <B>int</B> <B>mvwgetnstr(WINDOW</B> <B>*,</B> <B>int</B> <B>y,</B> <B>int</B> <B>x,</B> <B>char</B> <B>*str,</B> <B>int</B> <B>n);</B>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>getstr(char</STRONG> <STRONG>*str);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>getnstr(char</STRONG> <STRONG>*str,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>n);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wgetstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*str);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wgetnstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*str,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>n);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvgetstr(int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*str);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwgetstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*str);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvgetnstr(int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*str,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>n);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwgetnstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*str,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>n);</STRONG>
</PRE>
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE>
- The function <B>getstr</B> is equivalent to a series of calls to
- <B>getch</B>, until a newline or carriage return is received (the
+ The function <STRONG>getstr</STRONG> is equivalent to a series of calls to
+ <STRONG>getch</STRONG>, until a newline or carriage return is received (the
terminating character is not included in the returned
string). The resulting value is placed in the area
- pointed to by the character pointer <I>str</I>.
+ pointed to by the character pointer <EM>str</EM>.
- <B>wgetnstr</B> reads at most <I>n</I> characters, thus preventing a
+ <STRONG>wgetnstr</STRONG> reads at most <EM>n</EM> characters, thus preventing a
possible overflow of the input buffer. Any attempt to
enter more characters (other than the terminating newline
or carriage return) causes a beep. Function keys also
- cause a beep and are ignored. The <B>getnstr</B> function reads
- from the <I>stdscr</I> default window.
+ cause a beep and are ignored. The <STRONG>getnstr</STRONG> function reads
+ from the <EM>stdscr</EM> default window.
The user's erase and kill characters are interpreted. If
- keypad mode is on for the window, <B>KEY_LEFT</B> and
- <B>KEY_BACKSPACE</B> are both considered equivalent to the user's
+ keypad mode is on for the window, <STRONG>KEY_LEFT</STRONG> and
+ <STRONG>KEY_BACKSPACE</STRONG> are both considered equivalent to the user's
kill character.
- Characters input are echoed only if <B>echo</B> is currently on.
+ Characters input are echoed only if <STRONG>echo</STRONG> is currently on.
In that case, backspace is echoed as deletion of the pre-
vious character (typically a left motion).
</PRE>
<H2>RETURN VALUE</H2><PRE>
- All routines return the integer <B>ERR</B> upon failure and an <B>OK</B>
- (SVr4 specifies only "an integer value other than <B>ERR</B>")
+ All routines return the integer <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon failure and an <STRONG>OK</STRONG>
+ (SVr4 specifies only "an integer value other than <STRONG>ERR</STRONG>")
upon successful completion.
</PRE>
<H2>NOTES</H2><PRE>
- Note that <B>getstr</B>, <B>mvgetstr</B>, and <B>mvwgetstr</B> may be macros.
+ Note that <STRONG>getstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvgetstr</STRONG>, and <STRONG>mvwgetstr</STRONG> may be macros.
</PRE>
<H2>PORTABILITY</H2><PRE>
These functions are described in the XSI Curses standard,
Issue 4. They read single-byte characters only. The
- standard specifies that they return <B>ERR</B> on failure, but
- the single error condition <B>EOVERFLOW</B> associated with
- extended-level conformance is not yet returned (the XSI
- curses support for multi-byte characters is not yet pre-
- sent).
-
+ standard does not define any error conditions. This
+ implementation returns ERR if the window pointer is null,
+ or if the lower-level <STRONG>wgetch</STRONG> call returns an ERR.
SVr3 and early SVr4 curses implementations did not reject
function keys; the SVr4.0 documentation claimed that "spe-
cial keys" (such as function keys, "home" key, "clear"
- key, <I>etc</I>.) are interpreted" without giving details. It
+ key, <EM>etc</EM>.) are interpreted" without giving details. It
lied. In fact, the `character' value appended to the
string by those implementations was predictable but not
useful (being, in fact, the low-order eight bits of the
key's KEY_ value).
- The functions <B>getnstr</B>, <B>mvgetnstr</B>, and <B>mvwgetnstr</B> were pre-
+ The functions <STRONG>getnstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvgetnstr</STRONG>, and <STRONG>mvwgetnstr</STRONG> were pre-
sent but not documented in SVr4.
</PRE>
<H2>SEE ALSO</H2><PRE>
- <B><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></B>, <B><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></B>.
+ <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(3x)</A></STRONG>.
+
+
+