X-Git-Url: https://ncurses.scripts.mit.edu/?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=doc%2Fhtml%2Fman%2Fpanel.3x.html;h=18958406731d0e6a1c8cd36c3719286ef2238927;hb=74433bcf4f6fe40862a28f3c00edaedcd5054b01;hp=e270043462c3d47b3b68fae16894c04392c0a940;hpb=5dbe81a41e3c75806996cd762b9e55dcc9edb835;p=ncurses.git diff --git a/doc/html/man/panel.3x.html b/doc/html/man/panel.3x.html index e2700434..18958406 100644 --- a/doc/html/man/panel.3x.html +++ b/doc/html/man/panel.3x.html @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ -
- +-panel(3x) panel(3x) +panel(3x) panel(3x) @@ -54,150 +72,204 @@ cc [flags] sourcefiles -lpanel -lncurses - PANEL *new_panel(WINDOW *win); - int bottom_panel(PANEL *pan); - int top_panel(PANEL *pan); - int show_panel(PANEL *pan); - void update_panels(); - int hide_panel(PANEL *pan); - WINDOW *panel_window(const PANEL *pan); - int replace_panel(PANEL *pan, WINDOW *window); - int move_panel(PANEL *pan, int starty, int startx); - int panel_hidden(const PANEL *pan); - PANEL *panel_above(const PANEL *pan); - PANEL *panel_below(const PANEL *pan); - int set_panel_userptr(PANEL *pan, const void *ptr); - const void *panel_userptr(const PANEL *pan); - int del_panel(PANEL *pan); + PANEL *new_panel(WINDOW *win); + + int bottom_panel(PANEL *pan); + int top_panel(PANEL *pan); + int show_panel(PANEL *pan); + void update_panels(void); + int hide_panel(PANEL *pan); + + WINDOW *panel_window(const PANEL *pan); + int replace_panel(PANEL *pan, WINDOW *window); + int move_panel(PANEL *pan, int starty, int startx); + int panel_hidden(const PANEL *pan); + + PANEL *panel_above(const PANEL *pan); + PANEL *panel_below(const PANEL *pan); + + int set_panel_userptr(PANEL *pan, const void *ptr); + const void *panel_userptr(const PANEL *pan); + + int del_panel(PANEL *pan); + + /* ncurses-extensions */ + PANEL *ground_panel(SCREEN *sp); + PANEL *ceiling_panel(SCREEN *sp);
- Panels are curses(3x) windows with the added feature of - depth. Panel functions allow the use of stacked windows - and ensure the proper portions of each window and the - curses stdscr window are hidden or displayed when panels - are added, moved, modified or removed. The set of cur- - rently visible panels is the stack of panels. The stdscr - window is beneath all panels, and is not considered part - of the stack. + Panels are curses(3x) windows with the added feature of depth. Panel + functions allow the use of stacked windows and ensure the proper + portions of each window and the curses stdscr window are hidden or + displayed when panels are added, moved, modified or removed. The set + of currently visible panels is the stack of panels. The stdscr window + is beneath all panels, and is not considered part of the stack. - A window is associated with every panel. The panel rou- - tines enable you to create, move, hide, and show panels, - as well as position a panel at any desired location in the - stack. + A window is associated with every panel. The panel routines enable you + to create, move, hide, and show panels, as well as position a panel at + any desired location in the stack. - Panel routines are a functional layer added to curses(3x), - make only high-level curses calls, and work anywhere ter- - minfo curses does. + Panel routines are a functional layer added to curses(3x), make only + high-level curses calls, and work anywhere terminfo curses does.
- new_panel(win) - allocates a PANEL structure, associates it with - win, places the panel on the top of the stack - (causes it to be displayed above any other - panel) and returns a pointer to the new panel. - - update_panels() - refreshes the virtual screen to reflect the rela- - tions between the panels in the stack, but does not - call doupdate() to refresh the physical screen. - Use this function and not wrefresh or wnoutrefresh. - update_panels may be called more than once before a - call to doupdate(), but doupdate() is the function - responsible for updating the physical screen. - - del_panel(pan) - removes the given panel from the stack and deallo- - cates the PANEL structure (but not its associated - window). - - hide_panel(pan) - removes the given panel from the panel stack and - thus hides it from view. The PANEL structure is not - lost, merely removed from the stack. - - panel_hidden(pan) - returns TRUE if the panel is in the panel stack, - FALSE if it is not. If the panel is a null - pointer, return ERR. - - show_panel(pan) - makes a hidden panel visible by placing it on top - of the panels in the panel stack. See COMPATIBILITY - below. - - top_panel(pan) - puts the given visible panel on top of all panels - in the stack. See COMPATIBILITY below. - - bottom_panel(pan) - puts panel at the bottom of all panels. - - move_panel(pan,starty,startx) - moves the given panel window so that its upper-left - corner is at starty, startx. It does not change - the position of the panel in the stack. Be sure to - use this function, not mvwin(), to move a panel - window. - - replace_panel(pan,window) - replaces the current window of panel with window - (useful, for example if you want to resize a panel; - if you're using ncurses, you can call replace_panel - on the output of wresize(3x)). It does not change - the position of the panel in the stack. - - panel_above(pan) - returns a pointer to the panel above pan. If the - panel argument is (PANEL *)0, it returns a pointer - to the bottom panel in the stack. - - panel_below(pan) - returns a pointer to the panel just below pan. If - the panel argument is (PANEL *)0, it returns a - pointer to the top panel in the stack. - - set_panel_userptr(pan,ptr) - sets the panel's user pointer. - - panel_userptr(pan) - returns the user pointer for a given panel. - - panel_window(pan) - returns a pointer to the window of the given panel. + +
+ bottom_panel(pan) puts panel pan at the bottom of all panels. + + +
+ ceiling_panel(sp) acts like panel_below(NULL), for the given SCREEN sp. + + +
+ del_panel(pan) removes the given panel pan from the stack and + deallocates the PANEL structure (but not its associated window). + + +
+ ground_panel(sp) acts like panel_above(NULL), for the given SCREEN sp. + + +
+ hide_panel(pan) removes the given panel pan from the panel stack and + thus hides it from view. The PANEL structure is not lost, merely + removed from the stack. + + +
+ move_panel(pan,starty,startx) moves the given panel pan's window so + that its upper-left corner is at starty, startx. It does not change + the position of the panel in the stack. Be sure to use this function, + not mvwin(3x), to move a panel window. + + +
+ new_panel(win) allocates a PANEL structure, associates it with win, + places the panel on the top of the stack (causes it to be displayed + above any other panel) and returns a pointer to the new panel. + + +
+ panel_above(pan) returns a pointer to the panel above pan. If the + panel argument is (PANEL *)0, it returns a pointer to the bottom panel + in the stack. + + +
+ panel_below(pan) returns a pointer to the panel just below pan. If the + panel argument is (PANEL *)0, it returns a pointer to the top panel in + the stack. + + +
+ panel_hidden(pan) returns TRUE if the panel pan is in the panel stack, + FALSE if it is not. If the panel is a null pointer, return ERR. + + +
+ panel_userptr(pan) returns the user pointer for a given panel pan. + + +
+ panel_window(pan) returns a pointer to the window of the given panel + pan. + + +
+ replace_panel(pan,window) replaces the current window of panel pan with + window This is useful, for example if you want to resize a panel. In + ncurses, you can call replace_panel to resize a panel using a window + resized with wresize(3x). It does not change the position of the panel + in the stack. + + +
+ set_panel_userptr(pan,ptr) sets the panel's user pointer. + + +
+ show_panel(pan) makes a hidden panel visible by placing it on top of + the panels in the panel stack. See COMPATIBILITY below. + + +
+ top_panel(pan) puts the given visible panel pan on top of all panels in + the stack. See COMPATIBILITY below. + + +
+ update_panels() refreshes the virtual screen to reflect the relations + between the panels in the stack, but does not call doupdate(3x) to + refresh the physical screen. Use this function and not wrefresh(3x) or + wnoutrefresh(3x). + + update_panels may be called more than once before a call to doupdate, + but doupdate is the function responsible for updating the physical + screen.
- Each routine that returns a pointer returns NULL if an - error occurs. Each routine that returns an int value - returns OK if it executes successfully and ERR if not. + Each routine that returns a pointer returns NULL if an error occurs. + Each routine that returns an int value returns OK if it executes + successfully and ERR if not. + + Except as noted, the pan and window parameters must be non-null. If + those are null, an error is returned. + + The move_panel function uses mvwin(3x), and will return an error if + mvwin returns an error.
- Reasonable care has been taken to ensure compatibility - with the native panel facility introduced in SVr3.2 - (inspection of the SVr4 manual pages suggests the program- - ming interface is unchanged). The PANEL data structures - are merely similar. The programmer is cautioned not to - directly use PANEL fields. - - The functions show_panel() and top_panel() are identical - in this implementation, and work equally well with dis- - played or hidden panels. In the native System V implemen- - tation, show_panel() is intended for making a hidden panel - visible (at the top of the stack) and top_panel() is - intended for making an already-visible panel move to the - top of the stack. You are cautioned to use the correct - function to ensure compatibility with native panel - libraries. + Reasonable care has been taken to ensure compatibility with the + native panel facility introduced in System V (inspection of the SVr4 + manual pages suggests the programming interface is unchanged). The + PANEL data structures are merely similar. The programmer is + cautioned not to directly use PANEL fields. + + The functions show_panel and top_panel are identical in this + implementation, and work equally well with displayed or hidden panels. + In the native System V implementation, show_panel is intended for + making a hidden panel visible (at the top of the stack) and top_panel + is intended for making an already-visible panel move to the top of the + stack. You are cautioned to use the correct function to ensure + compatibility with native panel libraries.
- In your library list, libpanel.a should be before libn- - curses.a; that is, you want to say `-lpanel -lncurses', - not the other way around (which would usually give a link- - error). + In your library list, libpanel.a should be before libncurses.a; that + is, you should say "-lpanel -lncurses", not the other way around (which + would give a link-error with static libraries). + + +
+ The panel facility was documented in SVr4.2 in Character User Interface + Programming (UNIX SVR4.2). + + It is not part of X/Open Curses. + + A few implementations exist: + + o Systems based on SVr4 source code, e.g., Solaris, provide this + library. + + o ncurses (since version 0.6 in 1993) and PDCurses (since version 2.2 + in 1995) provide a panel library whose common ancestor was a public + domain implementation by Warren Tucker published in u386mon 2.20 + (1990). + + According to Tucker, the SystemV panel library was first released + in SVr3.2 (1988), and his implementation helped with a port to + SVr3.1 (1987). + + Several developers have improved each of these; they are no longer + the same as Tucker's implementation. + + o NetBSD 8 (2018) has a panel library begun by Valery Ushakov in + 2015. This is based on the AT&T documentation.
@@ -209,28 +281,52 @@
curses(3x), curs_variables(3x), - This describes ncurses version 6.0 (patch 20160514). + This describes ncurses version 6.3 (patch 20211225).
- Originally written by Warren Tucker <wht@n4hgf.mt- - park.ga.us>, primarily to assist in porting u386mon to - systems without a native panels library. Repackaged for - ncurses by Zeyd ben-Halim. + Originally written by Warren Tucker <wht@n4hgf.mt-park.ga.us>, + primarily to assist in porting u386mon to systems without a native + panels library. + + Repackaged for ncurses by Zeyd ben-Halim. + Juergen Pfeifer and Thomas E. Dickey revised/improved the library. - panel(3x) + + panel(3x)