X-Git-Url: https://ncurses.scripts.mit.edu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fhtml%2Fman%2Fcurs_getch.3x.html;h=1df5dd04f0b12e5ca3879ce56fc97a376b80706f;hb=45766a7ed44677f18ccf230f9bd720862d7c69c8;hp=3af0cc77543de1c9e96a1c84bcba3f37adb18ba1;hpb=027d0c57c4c4d6690e8d8727888d3282dbe9aa86;p=ncurses.git diff --git a/doc/html/man/curs_getch.3x.html b/doc/html/man/curs_getch.3x.html index 3af0cc77..1df5dd04 100644 --- a/doc/html/man/curs_getch.3x.html +++ b/doc/html/man/curs_getch.3x.html @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written * * authorization. * **************************************************************************** - * @Id: curs_getch.3x,v 1.40 2015/04/11 10:23:49 tom Exp @ + * @Id: curs_getch.3x,v 1.43 2015/09/19 22:25:05 tom Exp @ --> @@ -57,15 +57,18 @@ #include <curses.h> int getch(void); - int wgetch(WINDOW *win); - int mvgetch(int y, int x); - int mvwgetch(WINDOW *win, int y, int x); - int ungetch(int ch); - int has_key(int ch); + int wgetch(WINDOW *win); + int mvgetch(int y, int x); + int mvwgetch(WINDOW *win, int y, int x); + int ungetch(int ch); + int has_key(int ch);
+ ++
The getch, wgetch, mvgetch and mvwgetch, routines read a character from the window. In no-delay mode, if no input is waiting, the value ERR is returned. In delay mode, the @@ -99,6 +102,9 @@ fied since the last call to wrefresh, wrefresh will be called before another character is read. + ++
If keypad is TRUE, and a function key is pressed, the to- ken for that function key is returned instead of the raw characters. Possible function keys are defined in <curs- @@ -116,17 +122,20 @@ experience a delay between the time a user presses the es- cape key and the escape is returned to the program. + ++
The ungetch routine places ch back onto the input queue to be returned by the next call to wgetch. There is just one input queue for all windows.-
- The following function keys, defined in <curses.h>, might - be returned by getch if keypad has been enabled. Note - that not all of these are necessarily supported on any - particular terminal. +Predefined key-codes
+ The following special keys, defined in <curses.h>, may be + returned by getch if keypad has been enabled. Not all of + these are necessarily supported on any particular termi- + nal. Name Key name ------------------------------------------------- @@ -177,10 +186,10 @@ KEY_FIND Find key KEY_HELP Help key KEY_MARK Mark key + KEY_MESSAGE Message key KEY_MOUSE Mouse event read KEY_MOVE Move key - KEY_NEXT Next object key KEY_OPEN Open key KEY_OPTIONS Options key @@ -227,7 +236,6 @@ Keypad is arranged like this: - +-----+------+-------+ | A1 | up | A3 | +-----+------+-------+ @@ -235,13 +243,36 @@ +-----+------+-------+ | C1 | down | C3 | +-----+------+-------+ - The has_key routine takes a key value from the above list, - and returns TRUE or FALSE according to whether the current - terminal type recognizes a key with that value. Note that - a few values do not correspond to a real key, e.g., - KEY_RESIZE and KEY_MOUSE. See resizeterm(3x) for more de- - tails about KEY_RESIZE, and curs_mouse(3x) for a discus- - sion of KEY_MOUSE. + A few of these predefined values do not correspond to a + real key: + + o KEY_RESIZE is returned when the SIGWINCH signal has + been detected (see curs_initscr(3x) and resizeterm(3x)). + This code is returned whether or not keypad has been + enabled. + + o KEY_MOUSE is returned for mouse-events (see + curs_mouse(3x)). This code relies upon whether or not + keypad(3x) has been enabled, because (e.g., with xterm + mouse prototocol) ncurses must read escape sequences, + just like a function key. + + ++Testing key-codes
+ The has_key routine takes a key-code value from the above + list, and returns TRUE or FALSE according to whether the + current terminal type recognizes a key with that value. + + The library also supports these extensions: + + define_key + defines a key-code for a given string (see de- + fine_key(3x)). + + key_defined + checks if there is a key-code defined for a given + string (see key_defined(3x)).@@ -269,14 +300,14 @@ up to one second while the keypad code looks for a follow- ing function-key sequence. - Note that some keys may be the same as commonly used con- - trol keys, e.g., KEY_ENTER versus control/M, KEY_BACKSPACE - versus control/H. Some curses implementations may differ - according to whether they treat these control keys spe- - cially (and ignore the terminfo), or use the terminfo def- - initions. Ncurses uses the terminfo definition. If it - says that KEY_ENTER is control/M, getch will return - KEY_ENTER when you press control/M. + Some keys may be the same as commonly used control keys, + e.g., KEY_ENTER versus control/M, KEY_BACKSPACE versus + control/H. Some curses implementations may differ accord- + ing to whether they treat these control keys specially + (and ignore the terminfo), or use the terminfo defini- + tions. Ncurses uses the terminfo definition. If it says + that KEY_ENTER is control/M, getch will return KEY_ENTER + when you press control/M. Generally, KEY_ENTER denotes the character(s) sent by the Enter key on the numeric keypad: @@ -333,6 +364,14 @@ mentations) depending on whether an input timeout or non- blocking mode has been set. + KEY_MOUSE is mentioned in XSI Curses, along with a few re- + lated terminfo capabilities, but no higher-level functions + use the feature. The implementation in ncurses is an ex- + tension. + + KEY_RESIZE is an extension first implemented for ncurses. + NetBSD curses later added this extension. + Programmers concerned about portability should be prepared for either of two cases: (a) signal receipt does not in- terrupt getch; (b) signal receipt interrupts getch and @@ -364,7 +403,11 @@