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33 <HEAD>
34 <TITLE>curs_clear 3x</TITLE>
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38 <BODY>
39 <H1>curs_clear 3x</H1>
40 <HR>
41 <PRE>
42 <!-- Manpage converted by man2html 3.0.1 -->
43 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>                                           <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
44
45
46
47
48 </PRE>
49 <H2>NAME</H2><PRE>
50        <STRONG>erase</STRONG>, <STRONG>werase</STRONG>, <STRONG>clear</STRONG>, <STRONG>wclear</STRONG>, <STRONG>clrtobot</STRONG>, <STRONG>wclrtobot</STRONG>,
51        <STRONG>clrtoeol</STRONG>, <STRONG>wclrtoeol</STRONG> - clear all or part of a <STRONG>curses</STRONG> window
52
53
54 </PRE>
55 <H2>SYNOPSIS</H2><PRE>
56        <STRONG>#</STRONG> <STRONG>include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
57
58        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>erase(void);</STRONG>
59        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>werase(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win);</STRONG>
60        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>clear(void);</STRONG>
61        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wclear(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win);</STRONG>
62        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>clrtobot(void);</STRONG>
63        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wclrtobot(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win);</STRONG>
64        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>clrtoeol(void);</STRONG>
65        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wclrtoeol(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win);</STRONG>
66
67
68 </PRE>
69 <H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE>
70        The <STRONG>erase</STRONG> and <STRONG>werase</STRONG> routines copy blanks to  every  posi-
71        tion in the window, clearing the screen.
72
73        The  <STRONG>clear</STRONG>  and <STRONG>wclear</STRONG> routines are like <STRONG>erase</STRONG> and <STRONG>werase</STRONG>,
74        but they also call <STRONG>clearok</STRONG>, so that the screen is  cleared
75        completely  on  the  next call to <STRONG>wrefresh</STRONG> for that window
76        and repainted from scratch.
77
78        The <STRONG>clrtobot</STRONG> and <STRONG>wclrtobot</STRONG> routines erase from the  cursor
79        to the end of screen.  That is, they erase all lines below
80        the cursor in the window.  Also, the current line  to  the
81        right of the cursor, inclusive, is erased.
82
83        The <STRONG>clrtoeol</STRONG> and <STRONG>wclrtoeol</STRONG> routines erase the current line
84        to the right of the cursor, inclusive, to the end  of  the
85        current line.
86
87        Blanks created by erasure have the current background ren-
88        dition (as set by <STRONG>wbkgdset</STRONG>) merged into them.
89
90
91 </PRE>
92 <H2>RETURN VALUE</H2><PRE>
93        All routines return the integer <STRONG>OK</STRONG> on success and  <STRONG>ERR</STRONG>  on
94        failure.   The SVr4.0 manual says "or a non-negative inte-
95        ger if <STRONG>immedok</STRONG> is set", but this appears to be an error.
96
97        X/Open defines no error conditions.  In  this  implementa-
98        tion, functions using a window pointer parameter return an
99        error if it is null.
100
101
102 </PRE>
103 <H2>NOTES</H2><PRE>
104        Note that <STRONG>erase</STRONG>, <STRONG>werase</STRONG>, <STRONG>clear</STRONG>, <STRONG>wclear</STRONG>, <STRONG>clrtobot</STRONG>, and <STRONG>clr-</STRONG>
105        <STRONG>toeol</STRONG> may be macros.
106
107
108 </PRE>
109 <H2>PORTABILITY</H2><PRE>
110        These  functions are described in the XSI Curses standard,
111        Issue 4.  The standard specifies that they return  <STRONG>ERR</STRONG>  on
112        failure, but specifies no error conditions.
113
114        Some  historic  curses  implementations had, as an undocu-
115        mented feature,  the  ability  to  do  the  equivalent  of
116        <STRONG>clearok(...,</STRONG>  <STRONG>1)</STRONG>  by saying <STRONG>touchwin(stdscr)</STRONG> or <STRONG>clear(std-</STRONG>
117        <STRONG>scr)</STRONG>.  This will not work under ncurses.
118
119        This implementation, and others such as Solaris, sets  the
120        current  position  to  0,0  after erasing via <STRONG>werase()</STRONG> and
121        <STRONG>wclear()</STRONG>.  That fact is not documented in other  implemen-
122        tations, and may not be true of implementations which were
123        not derived from SVr4 source.
124
125        Not obvious from  the  description,  most  implementations
126        clear  the screen after <STRONG>wclear</STRONG> even for a subwindow or de-
127        rived window.  If you do not want to clear the screen dur-
128        ing the next <STRONG>wrefresh</STRONG>, use <STRONG>werase</STRONG> instead.
129
130
131 </PRE>
132 <H2>SEE ALSO</H2><PRE>
133        <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">curs_outopts(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></STRONG>
134
135
136
137                                                          <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>
138 </PRE>
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