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29   * @Id: curs_printw.3x,v 1.21 2017/01/07 17:33:45 tom Exp @
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41 <H1 class="no-header">curs_printw 3x</H1>
42 <PRE>
43 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>                                                <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>
44
45
46
47
48 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
49        <STRONG>printw</STRONG>, <STRONG>wprintw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvprintw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwprintw</STRONG>, <STRONG>vwprintw</STRONG>, <STRONG>vw_printw</STRONG> - print
50        formatted output in <STRONG>curses</STRONG> windows
51
52
53 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
54        <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
55
56        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>printw(const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
57        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wprintw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
58        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvprintw(int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
59        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwprintw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
60        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vwprintw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
61        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vw_printw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
62
63
64 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
65        The <STRONG>printw</STRONG>, <STRONG>wprintw</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvprintw</STRONG> and <STRONG>mvwprintw</STRONG> routines are  analogous  to
66        <STRONG>printf</STRONG>  [see <STRONG>printf(3)</STRONG>].  In effect, the string that would be output by
67        <STRONG>printf</STRONG> is output instead as though <STRONG>waddstr</STRONG> were used on the given  win-
68        dow.
69
70        The  <STRONG>vwprintw</STRONG>  and  <STRONG>wv_printw</STRONG>  routines  are  analogous to <STRONG>vprintf</STRONG> [see
71        <STRONG>printf(3)</STRONG>] and perform a <STRONG>wprintw</STRONG> using a variable argument  list.   The
72        third  argument  is a <STRONG>va_list</STRONG>, a pointer to a list of arguments, as de-
73        fined in <STRONG>&lt;stdarg.h&gt;</STRONG>.
74
75
76 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>
77        Routines that return an integer return <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon failure  and  <STRONG>OK</STRONG>  (SVr4
78        only  specifies "an integer value other than <STRONG>ERR</STRONG>") upon successful com-
79        pletion.
80
81        X/Open defines no error conditions.  In this implementation,  an  error
82        may be returned if it cannot allocate enough memory for the buffer used
83        to format the results.  It will return an error if the  window  pointer
84        is null.
85
86        Functions  with  a  "mv"  prefix  first perform a cursor movement using
87        <STRONG>wmove</STRONG>, and return an error if the position is outside the window, or if
88        the window pointer is null.
89
90
91 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
92        The  XSI Curses standard, Issue 4 describes these functions.  The func-
93        tion <STRONG>vwprintw</STRONG> is marked TO BE WITHDRAWN, and is to  be  replaced  by  a
94        function  <STRONG>vw_printw</STRONG>  using  the  <STRONG>&lt;stdarg.h&gt;</STRONG> interface.  The Single Unix
95        Specification, Version 2 states that <STRONG>vw_printw</STRONG>   is  preferred  to  <STRONG>vw-</STRONG>
96        <STRONG>printw</STRONG> since the latter requires including <STRONG>&lt;varargs.h&gt;</STRONG>, which cannot be
97        used  in  the  same  file  as  <STRONG>&lt;stdarg.h&gt;</STRONG>.   This  implementation  uses
98        <STRONG>&lt;stdarg.h&gt;</STRONG> for both, because that header is included in <STRONG>&lt;curses.h</STRONG>&gt;.
99
100
101 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
102        <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG>printf(3)</STRONG>, <STRONG>vprintf(3)</STRONG>.
103
104
105
106                                                                <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>
107 </PRE>
108 <div class="nav">
109 <ul>
110 <li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
111 <li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
112 <li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></li>
113 <li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>
114 <li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
115 <li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
116 </ul>
117 </div>
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