/**************************************************************************** * Copyright (c) 1998-2016,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the * * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including * * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, * * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell * * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included * * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS * * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. * * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, * * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR * * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR * * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * * * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright * * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the * * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written * * authorization. * ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Author: Zeyd M. Ben-Halim 1992,1995 * * and: Eric S. Raymond * * and: Thomas E. Dickey 1996-on * ****************************************************************************/ /* * read_entry.c -- Routine for reading in a compiled terminfo file */ #include #include #include MODULE_ID("$Id: read_entry.c,v 1.143 2017/04/06 22:19:06 tom Exp $") #define TYPE_CALLOC(type,elts) typeCalloc(type, (unsigned)(elts)) #define MyNumber(n) (short) LOW_MSB(n) #if NCURSES_USE_DATABASE static void convert_numbers(char *buf, NCURSES_INT2 *Numbers, int count) { int i; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (IS_NEG1(buf + 2 * i)) Numbers[i] = ABSENT_NUMERIC; else if (IS_NEG2(buf + 2 * i)) Numbers[i] = CANCELLED_NUMERIC; else Numbers[i] = MyNumber(buf + 2 * i); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("get Numbers[%d]=%d", i, Numbers[i])); } } static void convert_strings(char *buf, char **Strings, int count, int size, char *table) { int i; char *p; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (IS_NEG1(buf + 2 * i)) { Strings[i] = ABSENT_STRING; } else if (IS_NEG2(buf + 2 * i)) { Strings[i] = CANCELLED_STRING; } else if (MyNumber(buf + 2 * i) > size) { Strings[i] = ABSENT_STRING; } else { Strings[i] = (MyNumber(buf + 2 * i) + table); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("Strings[%d] = %s", i, _nc_visbuf(Strings[i]))); } /* make sure all strings are NUL terminated */ if (VALID_STRING(Strings[i])) { for (p = Strings[i]; p <= table + size; p++) if (*p == '\0') break; /* if there is no NUL, ignore the string */ if (p > table + size) Strings[i] = ABSENT_STRING; } } } static int fake_read(char *src, int *offset, int limit, char *dst, unsigned want) { int have = (limit - *offset); if (have > 0) { if ((int) want > have) want = (unsigned) have; memcpy(dst, src + *offset, (size_t) want); *offset += (int) want; } else { want = 0; } return (int) want; } #define Read(buf, count) fake_read(buffer, &offset, limit, (char *) buf, (unsigned) count) #define read_shorts(buf, count) \ (Read(buf, (count)*2) == (int) (count)*2) #define even_boundary(value) \ if ((value) % 2 != 0) Read(buf, 1) #endif NCURSES_EXPORT(void) _nc_init_termtype(TERMTYPE2 *const tp) { unsigned i; #if NCURSES_XNAMES tp->num_Booleans = BOOLCOUNT; tp->num_Numbers = NUMCOUNT; tp->num_Strings = STRCOUNT; tp->ext_Booleans = 0; tp->ext_Numbers = 0; tp->ext_Strings = 0; #endif if (tp->Booleans == 0) TYPE_MALLOC(NCURSES_SBOOL, BOOLCOUNT, tp->Booleans); if (tp->Numbers == 0) TYPE_MALLOC(NCURSES_INT2, NUMCOUNT, tp->Numbers); if (tp->Strings == 0) TYPE_MALLOC(char *, STRCOUNT, tp->Strings); for_each_boolean(i, tp) tp->Booleans[i] = FALSE; for_each_number(i, tp) tp->Numbers[i] = ABSENT_NUMERIC; for_each_string(i, tp) tp->Strings[i] = ABSENT_STRING; } #if NCURSES_USE_DATABASE #if NCURSES_XNAMES static bool valid_shorts(char *buffer, int limit) { bool result = FALSE; int n; for (n = 0; n < limit; ++n) { if (MyNumber(buffer + (n * 2)) > 0) { result = TRUE; break; } } return result; } #endif /* * Return TGETENT_YES if read, TGETENT_NO if not found or garbled. */ NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_read_termtype(TERMTYPE2 *ptr, char *buffer, int limit) { int offset = 0; int name_size, bool_count, num_count, str_count, str_size; int i; char buf[MAX_ENTRY_SIZE + 2]; char *string_table; unsigned want, have; TR(TRACE_DATABASE, (T_CALLED("_nc_read_termtype(ptr=%p, buffer=%p, limit=%d)"), (void *) ptr, buffer, limit)); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("READ termtype header @%d", offset)); memset(ptr, 0, sizeof(*ptr)); /* grab the header */ if (!read_shorts(buf, 6) || !IS_TIC_MAGIC(buf)) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } /* *INDENT-EQLS* */ name_size = MyNumber(buf + 2); bool_count = MyNumber(buf + 4); num_count = MyNumber(buf + 6); str_count = MyNumber(buf + 8); str_size = MyNumber(buf + 10); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("TERMTYPE name_size=%d, bool=%d/%d, num=%d/%d str=%d/%d(%d)", name_size, bool_count, BOOLCOUNT, num_count, NUMCOUNT, str_count, STRCOUNT, str_size)); if (name_size < 0 || bool_count < 0 || num_count < 0 || str_count < 0 || str_size < 0) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } want = (unsigned) (str_size + name_size + 1); /* try to allocate space for the string table */ if (str_count * 2 >= MAX_ENTRY_SIZE || (string_table = typeMalloc(char, want)) == 0) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } /* grab the name (a null-terminated string) */ want = min(MAX_NAME_SIZE, (unsigned) name_size); ptr->str_table = string_table; ptr->term_names = string_table; if ((have = (unsigned) Read(ptr->term_names, want)) != want) { memset(ptr->term_names + have, 0, (size_t) (want - have)); } ptr->term_names[want] = '\0'; string_table += (want + 1); if (have > MAX_NAME_SIZE) offset = (int) (have - MAX_NAME_SIZE); /* grab the booleans */ if ((ptr->Booleans = TYPE_CALLOC(NCURSES_SBOOL, max(BOOLCOUNT, bool_count))) == 0 || Read(ptr->Booleans, (unsigned) bool_count) < bool_count) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } /* * If booleans end on an odd byte, skip it. The machine they * originally wrote terminfo on must have been a 16-bit * word-oriented machine that would trap out if you tried a * word access off a 2-byte boundary. */ even_boundary(name_size + bool_count); /* grab the numbers */ if (!(ptr->Numbers = TYPE_CALLOC(NCURSES_INT2, max(NUMCOUNT, num_count))) || !read_shorts(buf, num_count)) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } convert_numbers(buf, ptr->Numbers, num_count); if ((ptr->Strings = TYPE_CALLOC(char *, max(STRCOUNT, str_count))) == 0) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } if (str_count) { /* grab the string offsets */ if (!read_shorts(buf, str_count)) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } /* finally, grab the string table itself */ if (Read(string_table, (unsigned) str_size) != str_size) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } convert_strings(buf, ptr->Strings, str_count, str_size, string_table); } #if NCURSES_XNAMES ptr->num_Booleans = BOOLCOUNT; ptr->num_Numbers = NUMCOUNT; ptr->num_Strings = STRCOUNT; /* * Read extended entries, if any, after the normal end of terminfo data. */ even_boundary(str_size); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("READ extended_header @%d", offset)); if (_nc_user_definable && read_shorts(buf, 5) && valid_shorts(buf, 5)) { int ext_bool_count = MyNumber(buf + 0); int ext_num_count = MyNumber(buf + 2); int ext_str_count = MyNumber(buf + 4); int ext_str_size = MyNumber(buf + 6); int ext_str_limit = MyNumber(buf + 8); unsigned need = (unsigned) (ext_bool_count + ext_num_count + ext_str_count); int base = 0; if (need >= (MAX_ENTRY_SIZE / 2) || ext_str_size >= MAX_ENTRY_SIZE || ext_str_limit >= MAX_ENTRY_SIZE || ext_bool_count < 0 || ext_num_count < 0 || ext_str_count < 0 || ext_str_size < 0 || ext_str_limit < 0) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } ptr->num_Booleans = UShort(BOOLCOUNT + ext_bool_count); ptr->num_Numbers = UShort(NUMCOUNT + ext_num_count); ptr->num_Strings = UShort(STRCOUNT + ext_str_count); TYPE_REALLOC(NCURSES_SBOOL, ptr->num_Booleans, ptr->Booleans); TYPE_REALLOC(NCURSES_INT2, ptr->num_Numbers, ptr->Numbers); TYPE_REALLOC(char *, ptr->num_Strings, ptr->Strings); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("extended header is %d/%d/%d(%d:%d)", ext_bool_count, ext_num_count, ext_str_count, ext_str_size, ext_str_limit)); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("READ %d extended-booleans @%d", ext_bool_count, offset)); if ((ptr->ext_Booleans = UShort(ext_bool_count)) != 0) { if (Read(ptr->Booleans + BOOLCOUNT, (unsigned) ext_bool_count) != ext_bool_count) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } } even_boundary(ext_bool_count); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("READ %d extended-numbers @%d", ext_num_count, offset)); if ((ptr->ext_Numbers = UShort(ext_num_count)) != 0) { if (!read_shorts(buf, ext_num_count)) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("Before converting extended-numbers")); convert_numbers(buf, ptr->Numbers + NUMCOUNT, ext_num_count); } TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("READ extended-offsets @%d", offset)); if ((unsigned) (ext_str_count + (int) need) >= (MAX_ENTRY_SIZE / 2)) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } if ((ext_str_count || need) && !read_shorts(buf, ext_str_count + (int) need)) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("READ %d bytes of extended-strings @%d", ext_str_limit, offset)); if (ext_str_limit) { ptr->ext_str_table = typeMalloc(char, (size_t) ext_str_limit); if (ptr->ext_str_table == 0) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } if (Read(ptr->ext_str_table, (unsigned) ext_str_limit) != ext_str_limit) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("first extended-string is %s", _nc_visbuf(ptr->ext_str_table))); } if ((ptr->ext_Strings = UShort(ext_str_count)) != 0) { TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("Before computing extended-string capabilities str_count=%d, ext_str_count=%d", str_count, ext_str_count)); convert_strings(buf, ptr->Strings + str_count, ext_str_count, ext_str_limit, ptr->ext_str_table); for (i = ext_str_count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("MOVE from [%d:%d] %s", i, i + str_count, _nc_visbuf(ptr->Strings[i + str_count]))); ptr->Strings[i + STRCOUNT] = ptr->Strings[i + str_count]; if (VALID_STRING(ptr->Strings[i + STRCOUNT])) base += (int) (strlen(ptr->Strings[i + STRCOUNT]) + 1); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("... to [%d] %s", i + STRCOUNT, _nc_visbuf(ptr->Strings[i + STRCOUNT]))); } } if (need) { if (ext_str_count >= (MAX_ENTRY_SIZE / 2)) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } if ((ptr->ext_Names = TYPE_CALLOC(char *, need)) == 0) { returnDB(TGETENT_NO); } TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("ext_NAMES starting @%d in extended_strings, first = %s", base, _nc_visbuf(ptr->ext_str_table + base))); convert_strings(buf + (2 * ext_str_count), ptr->ext_Names, (int) need, ext_str_limit, ptr->ext_str_table + base); } TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("...done reading terminfo bool %d(%d) num %d(%d) str %d(%d)", ptr->num_Booleans, ptr->ext_Booleans, ptr->num_Numbers, ptr->ext_Numbers, ptr->num_Strings, ptr->ext_Strings)); TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("extend: num_Booleans:%d", ptr->num_Booleans)); } else #endif /* NCURSES_XNAMES */ { TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("...done reading terminfo bool %d num %d str %d", bool_count, num_count, str_count)); #if NCURSES_XNAMES TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("normal: num_Booleans:%d", ptr->num_Booleans)); #endif } for (i = bool_count; i < BOOLCOUNT; i++) ptr->Booleans[i] = FALSE; for (i = num_count; i < NUMCOUNT; i++) ptr->Numbers[i] = ABSENT_NUMERIC; for (i = str_count; i < STRCOUNT; i++) ptr->Strings[i] = ABSENT_STRING; returnDB(TGETENT_YES); } /* * int * _nc_read_file_entry(filename, ptr) * * Read the compiled terminfo entry in the given file into the * structure pointed to by ptr, allocating space for the string * table. */ NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_read_file_entry(const char *const filename, TERMTYPE2 *ptr) /* return 1 if read, 0 if not found or garbled */ { FILE *fp = 0; int code; if (_nc_access(filename, R_OK) < 0 || (fp = fopen(filename, "rb")) == 0) { TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("cannot open terminfo %s (errno=%d)", filename, errno)); code = TGETENT_NO; } else { int limit; char buffer[MAX_ENTRY_SIZE + 1]; if ((limit = (int) fread(buffer, sizeof(char), sizeof(buffer), fp)) > 0) { TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("read terminfo %s", filename)); if ((code = _nc_read_termtype(ptr, buffer, limit)) == TGETENT_NO) { _nc_free_termtype2(ptr); } } else { code = TGETENT_NO; } fclose(fp); } return (code); } #if USE_HASHED_DB /* * Return if if we can build the filename of a ".db" file. */ static bool make_db_filename(char *filename, unsigned limit, const char *const path) { static const char suffix[] = DBM_SUFFIX; size_t lens = sizeof(suffix) - 1; size_t size = strlen(path); size_t test = lens + size; bool result = FALSE; if (test < limit) { if (size >= lens && !strcmp(path + size - lens, suffix)) _nc_STRCPY(filename, path, limit); else _nc_SPRINTF(filename, _nc_SLIMIT(limit) "%s%s", path, suffix); result = TRUE; } return result; } #endif /* * Return true if we can build the name of a filesystem entry. */ static bool make_dir_filename(char *filename, unsigned limit, const char *const path, const char *name) { bool result = FALSE; #if NCURSES_USE_TERMCAP if (_nc_is_dir_path(path)) #endif { unsigned need = (unsigned) (LEAF_LEN + 3 + strlen(path) + strlen(name)); if (need <= limit) { _nc_SPRINTF(filename, _nc_SLIMIT(limit) "%s/" LEAF_FMT "/%s", path, *name, name); result = TRUE; } } return result; } static int lookup_b64(int *target, const char **source) { int result = 3; int j; /* * ncurses' quickdump writes only RFC 4648 "url/filename-safe" encoding, * but accepts RFC-3548 */ for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) { int ch = UChar(**source); *source += 1; if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') { target[j] = (ch - 'A'); } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') { target[j] = 26 + (ch - 'a'); } else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { target[j] = 52 + (ch - '0'); } else if (ch == '-' || ch == '+') { target[j] = 62; } else if (ch == '_' || ch == '/') { target[j] = 63; } else if (ch == '=') { target[j] = 64; result--; } else { result = -1; break; } } return result; } static int decode_hex(const char **source) { int result = 0; int nibble; int ch; for (nibble = 0; nibble < 2; ++nibble) { result <<= 4; ch = UChar(**source); *source += 1; if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') { ch -= '0'; } else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') { ch -= 'A'; ch += 10; } else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') { ch -= 'a'; ch += 10; } else { result = -1; break; } result |= ch; } return result; } static int decode_quickdump(char *target, const char *source) { char *base = target; int result = 0; if (!strncmp(source, "b64:", 4)) { source += 4; while (*source != '\0') { int bits[4]; int ch = lookup_b64(bits, &source); if (ch < 0 || (ch + target - base) >= MAX_ENTRY_SIZE) { result = 0; break; } result += ch; *target++ = (char) ((bits[0] << 2) | (bits[1] >> 4)); if (bits[2] < 64) { *target++ = (char) ((bits[1] << 4) | (bits[2] >> 2)); if (bits[3] < 64) { *target++ = (char) ((bits[2] << 6) | bits[3]); } } } } else if (!strncmp(source, "hex:", 4)) { source += 4; while (*source != '\0') { int ch = decode_hex(&source); if (ch < 0 || (target - base) >= MAX_ENTRY_SIZE) { result = 0; break; } *target++ = (char) ch; ++result; } } return result; } /* * Build a terminfo pathname and try to read the data. Returns TGETENT_YES on * success, TGETENT_NO on failure. */ static int _nc_read_tic_entry(char *filename, unsigned limit, const char *const path, const char *name, TERMTYPE2 *const tp) { int code = TGETENT_NO; #if USE_HASHED_DB DB *capdbp; #endif char buffer[MAX_ENTRY_SIZE + 1]; int used; TR(TRACE_DATABASE, (T_CALLED("_nc_read_tic_entry(file=%p, path=%s, name=%s)"), filename, path, name)); if ((used = decode_quickdump(buffer, path)) != 0 && (code = _nc_read_termtype(tp, buffer, used)) == TGETENT_YES && _nc_name_match(tp->term_names, name, "|")) { TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("loaded quick-dump for %s", name)); } else #if USE_HASHED_DB if (make_db_filename(filename, limit, path) && (capdbp = _nc_db_open(filename, FALSE)) != 0) { DBT key, data; int reccnt = 0; char *save = strdup(name); memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key)); key.data = save; key.size = strlen(save); /* * This lookup could return termcap data, which we do not want. We are * looking for compiled (binary) terminfo data. * * cgetent uses a two-level lookup. On the first it uses the given * name to return a record containing only the aliases for an entry. * On the second (using that list of aliases as a key), it returns the * content of the terminal description. We expect second lookup to * return data beginning with the same set of aliases. * * For compiled terminfo, the list of aliases in the second case will * be null-terminated. A termcap entry will not be, and will run on * into the description. So we can easily distinguish between the two * (source/binary) by checking the lengths. */ while (_nc_db_get(capdbp, &key, &data) == 0) { char *have = (char *) data.data; used = (int) data.size - 1; if (*have++ == 0) { if (data.size > key.size && IS_TIC_MAGIC(have)) { code = _nc_read_termtype(tp, have, used); if (code == TGETENT_NO) { _nc_free_termtype(tp); } } break; } /* * Just in case we have a corrupt database, do not waste time with * it. */ if (++reccnt >= 3) break; /* * Prepare for the second level. */ key.data = have; key.size = used; } free(save); } else /* may be either filesystem or flat file */ #endif if (make_dir_filename(filename, limit, path, name)) { code = _nc_read_file_entry(filename, tp); } #if NCURSES_USE_TERMCAP else if (code != TGETENT_YES) { code = _nc_read_termcap_entry(name, tp); _nc_SPRINTF(filename, _nc_SLIMIT(PATH_MAX) "%.*s", PATH_MAX - 1, _nc_get_source()); } #endif returnDB(code); } #endif /* NCURSES_USE_DATABASE */ /* * Find and read the compiled entry for a given terminal type, if it exists. * We take pains here to make sure no combination of environment variables and * terminal type name can be used to overrun the file buffer. */ NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_read_entry2(const char *const name, char *const filename, TERMTYPE2 *const tp) { int code = TGETENT_NO; _nc_SPRINTF(filename, _nc_SLIMIT(PATH_MAX) "%.*s", PATH_MAX - 1, name); if (strlen(name) == 0 || strcmp(name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(name, "..") == 0 || _nc_pathlast(name) != 0 || strchr(name, NCURSES_PATHSEP) != 0) { TR(TRACE_DATABASE, ("illegal or missing entry name '%s'", name)); } else { #if NCURSES_USE_DATABASE DBDIRS state; int offset; const char *path; _nc_first_db(&state, &offset); code = TGETENT_ERR; while ((path = _nc_next_db(&state, &offset)) != 0) { code = _nc_read_tic_entry(filename, PATH_MAX, path, name, tp); if (code == TGETENT_YES) { _nc_last_db(); break; } } #elif NCURSES_USE_TERMCAP if (code != TGETENT_YES) { code = _nc_read_termcap_entry(name, tp); _nc_SPRINTF(filename, _nc_SLIMIT(PATH_MAX) "%.*s", PATH_MAX - 1, _nc_get_source()); } #endif } return code; } #if NCURSES_EXT_NUMBERS /* * This entrypoint is used by tack. */ NCURSES_EXPORT(int) _nc_read_entry(const char *const name, char *const filename, TERMTYPE *const tp) { TERMTYPE2 dummy; int rc; rc = _nc_read_entry2(name, filename, &dummy); if (rc == TGETENT_YES) _nc_export_termtype2(tp, &dummy); return rc; } #endif