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</PRE><H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
<STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG><curses.h></STRONG>
- <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>scanw(char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
- <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
- <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvscanw(int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
- <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
- <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vw_scanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
- <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>scanw(const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvscanw(int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>y,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>x,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>...);</STRONG>
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vw_scanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
+
+ /* obsolete */
+ <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>vwscanw(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>char</STRONG> <STRONG>*fmt,</STRONG> <STRONG>va_list</STRONG> <STRONG>varglist);</STRONG>
</PRE><H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
</PRE><H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
- The XSI Curses standard, Issue 4 describes these functions. The func-
- tion <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> is marked TO BE WITHDRAWN, and is to be replaced by a
- function <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> using the <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG> interface. The Single Unix
- Specification, Version 2 states that <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> is preferred to <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG>
- since the latter requires including <STRONG><varargs.h></STRONG>, which cannot be used
- in the same file as <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG>. This implementation uses <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG>
- for both, because that header is included in <STRONG><curses.h</STRONG>>.
+ In this implementation, <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> and <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> are equivalent, to support
+ legacy applications. However, the latter (<STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG>) is obsolete:
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> The XSI Curses standard, Issue 4 described these functions, noting
+ that the function <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> is marked TO BE WITHDRAWN, and is to be
+ replaced by a function <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> using the <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG> interface.
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> The Single Unix Specification, Version 2 states that <STRONG>vw_scanw</STRONG> is
+ preferred to <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> since the latter requires including
+ <STRONG><varargs.h></STRONG>, which cannot be used in the same file as <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG>.
+ This implementation uses <STRONG><stdarg.h></STRONG> for both, because that header
+ is included in <STRONG><curses.h</STRONG>>.
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> X/Open Curses, Issue 5 (December 2007) marked <STRONG>vwscanw</STRONG> (along with
+ <STRONG>vwprintw</STRONG> and the termcap interface) as withdrawn.
Both XSI and The Single Unix Specification, Version 2 state that these
- functions return <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> or <STRONG>OK</STRONG>. Since the underlying <STRONG>scanf(3)</STRONG> can return
- the number of items scanned, and the SVr4 code was documented to use
- this feature, this is probably an editing error which was introduced in
- XSI, rather than being done intentionally. Portable applications
- should only test if the return value is <STRONG>ERR</STRONG>, since the <STRONG>OK</STRONG> value (zero)
- is likely to be misleading. One possible way to get useful results
- would be to use a "%n" conversion at the end of the format string to
- ensure that something was processed.
+ functions return <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> or <STRONG>OK</STRONG>.
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> Since the underlying <STRONG>scanf(3)</STRONG> can return the number of items
+ scanned, and the SVr4 code was documented to use this feature, this
+ is probably an editing error which was introduced in XSI, rather
+ than being done intentionally.
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> This implementation returns the number of items scanned, for com-
+ patibility with SVr4 curses. As of 2018, NetBSD curses also
+ returns the number of items scanned. Both ncurses and NetBSD
+ curses call <STRONG>vsscanf</STRONG> to scan the string, which returns <STRONG>EOF</STRONG> on error.
+
+ <STRONG>o</STRONG> Portable applications should only test if the return value is <STRONG>ERR</STRONG>,
+ since the <STRONG>OK</STRONG> value (zero) is likely to be misleading.
+
+ One possible way to get useful results would be to use a "%n" con-
+ version at the end of the format string to ensure that something
+ was processed.
</PRE><H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
- <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG>scanf(3)</STRONG>
+ <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_getstr.3x.html">curs_getstr(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_printw.3x.html">curs_printw(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_termcap.3x.html">curs_termcap(3x)</A></STRONG>,
+ <STRONG>scanf(3)</STRONG>.
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