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+  * @Id: panel.3x,v 1.10 2000/08/13 01:56:47 tom Exp @
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 <HTML>
+<HEAD>
+<TITLE>panel 3x</TITLE>
+<link rev=made href="mailto:bug-ncurses@gnu.org">
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+</HEAD>
 <BODY>
+<H1>panel 3x</H1>
+<HR>
 <PRE>
 <!-- Manpage converted by man2html 3.0.1 -->
 
 
 </PRE>
 <H2>SYNOPSIS</H2><PRE>
-       <B>#include</B> <B>&lt;panel.h&gt;</B>
-
-       <B>cc</B> <B>[flags]</B> <B>sourcefiles</B> <B>-lpanel</B> <B>-lncurses</B>
-
-       <B>PANEL</B> <B>*new_panel(WINDOW</B> <B>*win)</B>
-       <B>int</B> <B>bottom_panel(PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
-       <B>int</B> <B>top_panel(PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
-       <B>int</B> <B>show_panel(PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
-       <B>void</B> <B>update_panels();</B>
-       <B>int</B> <B>hide_panel(PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
-       <B>WINDOW</B> <B>*panel_window(const</B> <B>PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
-       <B>int</B> <B>replace_panel(PANEL</B> <B>*pan,</B> <B>WINDOW</B> <B>*window)</B>
-       <B>int</B> <B>move_panel(PANEL</B> <B>*pan,</B> <B>int</B> <B>starty,</B> <B>int</B> <B>startx)</B>
-       <B>int</B> <B>panel_hidden(const</B> <B>PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
-       <B>PANEL</B> <B>*panel_above(const</B> <B>PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
-       <B>PANEL</B> <B>*panel_below(const</B> <B>PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
-       <B>int</B> <B>set_panel_userptr(PANEL</B> <B>*pan,</B> <B>const</B> <B>void</B> <B>*ptr)</B>
-       <B>const</B> <B>void</B> <B>*panel_userptr(const</B> <B>PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
-       <B>int</B> <B>del_panel(PANEL</B> <B>*pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;panel.h&gt;</STRONG>
+
+       <STRONG>cc</STRONG> <STRONG>[flags]</STRONG> <STRONG>sourcefiles</STRONG> <STRONG>-lpanel</STRONG> <STRONG>-lncurses</STRONG>
+
+       <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*new_panel(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*win)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>bottom_panel(PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>top_panel(PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>show_panel(PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>update_panels();</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>hide_panel(PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*panel_window(const</STRONG> <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>replace_panel(PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan,</STRONG> <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*window)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>move_panel(PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>starty,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>startx)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>panel_hidden(const</STRONG> <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*panel_above(const</STRONG> <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*panel_below(const</STRONG> <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>set_panel_userptr(PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*ptr)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>*panel_userptr(const</STRONG> <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
+       <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>del_panel(PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*pan)</STRONG>
 
 
 </PRE>
 <H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE>
-       Panels  are  <B><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></B>  windows with the added feature of
+       Panels  are  <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>  windows with the added feature of
        depth.  Panel functions allow the use of  stacked  windows
        and  ensure  the  proper  portions  of each window and the
-       curses <B>stdscr</B> window are hidden or displayed  when  panels
+       curses <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG> window are hidden or displayed  when  panels
        are  added,  moved,  modified or removed.  The set of cur-
-       rently visible panels is the stack of panels.  The  <B>stdscr</B>
+       rently visible panels is the stack of panels.  The  <STRONG>stdscr</STRONG>
        window  is  beneath all panels, and is not considered part
        of the stack.
 
        as well as position a panel at any desired location in the
        stack.
 
-       Panel routines are a functional layer added to <B><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></B>,
+       Panel routines are a functional layer added to <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>,
        make only high-level curses calls, and work anywhere  ter-
        minfo curses does.
 
 
 </PRE>
 <H2>FUNCTIONS</H2><PRE>
-       <B>new_panel(win)</B>
-              allocates   a   <B>PANEL</B> structure, associates it with
-              <B>win</B>, places the panel  on  the  top  of  the  stack
+       <STRONG>new_panel(win)</STRONG>
+              allocates   a   <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> structure, associates it with
+              <STRONG>win</STRONG>, places the panel  on  the  top  of  the  stack
               (causes   it  to   be   displayed  above  any other
               panel) and returns a pointer to the new panel.
 
-       <B>void</B> <B>update_panels()</B>
+       <STRONG>void</STRONG> <STRONG>update_panels()</STRONG>
               refreshes the virtual screen to reflect  the  rela-
               tions between the panels in the stack, but does not
               call doupdate() to  refresh  the  physical  screen.
               a  call  to doupdate(), but doupdate() is the func-
               tion responsible for updating the physical  screen.
 
-       <B>del_panel(pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>del_panel(pan)</STRONG>
               removes the given panel from the  stack and deallo-
-              cates the <B>PANEL</B> structure (but not  its  associated
+              cates the <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> structure (but not  its  associated
               window).
 
-       <B>hide_panel(pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>hide_panel(pan)</STRONG>
               removes  the  given  panel from the panel stack and
-              thus hides it from view. The <B>PANEL</B> structure is not
+              thus hides it from view. The <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> structure is not
               lost, merely removed from the stack.
 
-       <B>show_panel(pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>show_panel(pan)</STRONG>
               makes  a  hidden panel visible by placing it on top
               of the panels in the panel stack. See COMPATIBILITY
               below.
 
-       <B>top_panel(pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>top_panel(pan)</STRONG>
               puts  the  given visible panel on top of all panels
               in the stack.  See COMPATIBILITY below.
 
-       <B>bottom_panel(pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>bottom_panel(pan)</STRONG>
               puts panel at the bottom of all panels.
 
-       <B>move_panel(pan,starty,startx)</B>
+       <STRONG>move_panel(pan,starty,startx)</STRONG>
               moves the given panel window so that its upper-left
-              corner  is  at  <B>starty</B>, <B>startx</B>.  It does not change
+              corner  is  at  <STRONG>starty</STRONG>, <STRONG>startx</STRONG>.  It does not change
               the position of the panel in the stack.  Be sure to
-              use  this  function,  not  <B>mvwin()</B>, to move a panel
+              use  this  function,  not  <STRONG>mvwin()</STRONG>, to move a panel
               window.
 
-       <B>replace_panel(pan,window)</B>
-              replaces the current window of  panel  with  <B>window</B>
+       <STRONG>replace_panel(pan,window)</STRONG>
+              replaces the current window of  panel  with  <STRONG>window</STRONG>
               (useful, for example if you want to resize a panel;
-              if you're using <B>ncurses</B>, you can call <B>replace_panel</B>
-              on  the output of <B><A HREF="wresize.3x.html">wresize(3x)</A></B>).  It does not change
+              if you're using <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG>, you can call <STRONG>replace_panel</STRONG>
+              on  the output of <STRONG><A HREF="wresize.3x.html">wresize(3x)</A></STRONG>).  It does not change
               the position of the panel in the stack.
 
-       <B>panel_above(pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>panel_above(pan)</STRONG>
               returns a pointer to the panel above pan.   If  the
-              panel  argument is <B>(PANEL</B> <B>*)0</B>, it returns a pointer
+              panel  argument is <STRONG>(PANEL</STRONG> <STRONG>*)0</STRONG>, it returns a pointer
               to the bottom panel in the stack.
 
-       <B>panel_below(pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>panel_below(pan)</STRONG>
               returns a pointer to the panel just below pan.   If
-              the  panel  argument  is  <B>(PANEL</B>  <B>*)0</B>, it returns a
+              the  panel  argument  is  <STRONG>(PANEL</STRONG>  <STRONG>*)0</STRONG>, it returns a
               pointer to the top panel in the stack.
 
-       <B>set_panel_userptr(pan,ptr)</B>
+       <STRONG>set_panel_userptr(pan,ptr)</STRONG>
               sets the panel's user pointer.
 
-       <B>panel_userptr(pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>panel_userptr(pan)</STRONG>
               returns the user pointer for a given panel.
 
-       <B>panel_window(pan)</B>
+       <STRONG>panel_window(pan)</STRONG>
               returns a pointer to the window of the given panel.
 
 
 </PRE>
 <H2>DIAGNOSTICS</H2><PRE>
-       Each  routine  that  returns  a pointer returns <B>NULL</B> if an
+       Each  routine  that  returns  a pointer returns <STRONG>NULL</STRONG> if an
        error occurs. Each  routine  that  returns  an  int  value
-       returns <B>OK</B> if it executes successfully and <B>ERR</B> if not.
+       returns <STRONG>OK</STRONG> if it executes successfully and <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> if not.
 
 
 </PRE>
        Reasonable  care  has been taken to  ensure  compatibility
        with  the  native  panel  facility  introduced  in  SVr3.2
        (inspection of the SVr4 manual pages suggests the program-
-       ming interface is unchanged).  The <B>PANEL</B>  data  structures
+       ming interface is unchanged).  The <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG>  data  structures
        are  merely   similar. The  programmer is cautioned not to
-       directly use <B>PANEL</B> fields.
+       directly use <STRONG>PANEL</STRONG> fields.
 
-       The functions <B>show_panel()</B> and <B>top_panel()</B>  are  identical
+       The functions <STRONG>show_panel()</STRONG> and <STRONG>top_panel()</STRONG>  are  identical
        in  this  implementation,  and work equally well with dis-
        played or hidden panels.  In the native System V implemen-
-       tation, <B>show_panel()</B> is intended for making a hidden panel
-       visible (at the top  of  the  stack)  and  <B>top_panel()</B>  is
+       tation, <STRONG>show_panel()</STRONG> is intended for making a hidden panel
+       visible (at the top  of  the  stack)  and  <STRONG>top_panel()</STRONG>  is
        intended  for  making an already-visible panel move to the
        top of the stack. You are cautioned  to  use  the  correct
        function   to   ensure  compatibility  with  native  panel
        In your library list, libpanel.a should  be  before  libn-
        curses.a;  that  is,  you want to say `-lpanel -lncurses',
        not the other way around (which  would  give  you  a  link
-       error using GNU <B><A HREF="ld.1.html">ld(1)</A></B> and some other linkers).
+       error using GNU <STRONG><A HREF="ld.1.html">ld(1)</A></STRONG> and some other linkers).
 
 
 </PRE>
 
 </PRE>
 <H2>SEE ALSO</H2><PRE>
-       <B><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></B>
+       <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>
 
 
 </PRE>