]> ncurses.scripts.mit.edu Git - ncurses.git/blobdiff - ncurses/win32con/win_driver.c
ncurses 6.0 - patch 20170909
[ncurses.git] / ncurses / win32con / win_driver.c
index 4c6d6dc3fa0ba03d9a8713c2dd1d345262ef2fa4..2a6ed00e068c6881357aad6489ea768c39e29e9e 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /****************************************************************************
- * Copyright (c) 1998-2013,2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.              *
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2016,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.              *
  *                                                                          *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
 /*
  * TODO - GetMousePos(POINT * result) from ntconio.c
  * TODO - implement nodelay
+ * TODO - improve screen-repainting performance, using implied wraparound to reduce write's
+ * TODO - make it optional whether screen is restored or not when non-buffered
  */
 
 #include <curses.priv.h>
-#define CUR my_term.type.
 
-MODULE_ID("$Id: win_driver.c,v 1.33 2014/04/26 19:32:05 juergen Exp $")
+#ifdef __MINGW32__
+#include <tchar.h>
+#else
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <io.h>
+
+#define PSAPI_VERSION 2
+#include <psapi.h>
+
+#define CUR TerminalType(my_term).
+
+MODULE_ID("$Id: win_driver.c,v 1.59 2017/07/22 21:10:28 tom Exp $")
+
+#ifndef __GNUC__
+#  error We need GCC to compile for MinGW
+#endif
 
 #define WINMAGIC NCDRV_MAGIC(NCDRV_WINCONSOLE)
 
 #define EXP_OPTIMIZE 0
 
-#define okConsoleHandle(TCB) (TCB != 0 && !InvalidConsoleHandle(TCB->hdl))
+#define array_length(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
+
+static bool InitConsole(void);
+static bool okConsoleHandle(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK *);
 
 #define AssertTCB() assert(TCB != 0 && (TCB->magic == WINMAGIC))
 #define SetSP()     assert(TCB->csp != 0); sp = TCB->csp; (void) sp
 
 #define GenMap(vKey,key) MAKELONG(key, vKey)
 
-#define AdjustY(p) ((p)->buffered ? 0 : (int) (p)->SBI.srWindow.Top)
+#define AdjustY() (CON.buffered ? 0 : (int) CON.SBI.srWindow.Top)
+
+#if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
+#define write_screen WriteConsoleOutputW
+#define read_screen  ReadConsoleOutputW
+#else
+#define write_screen WriteConsoleOutput
+#define read_screen  ReadConsoleOutput
+#endif
 
 static const LONG keylist[] =
 {
@@ -67,142 +97,54 @@ static const LONG keylist[] =
     GenMap(VK_DELETE, KEY_DC),
     GenMap(VK_INSERT, KEY_IC)
 };
-#define N_INI ((int)(sizeof(keylist)/sizeof(keylist[0])))
+static const LONG ansi_keys[] =
+{
+    GenMap(VK_PRIOR, 'I'),
+    GenMap(VK_NEXT, 'Q'),
+    GenMap(VK_END, 'O'),
+    GenMap(VK_HOME, 'H'),
+    GenMap(VK_LEFT, 'K'),
+    GenMap(VK_UP, 'H'),
+    GenMap(VK_RIGHT, 'M'),
+    GenMap(VK_DOWN, 'P'),
+    GenMap(VK_DELETE, 'S'),
+    GenMap(VK_INSERT, 'R')
+};
+#define N_INI ((int)array_length(keylist))
 #define FKEYS 24
 #define MAPSIZE (FKEYS + N_INI)
 #define NUMPAIRS 64
-#define HANDLE_CAST(f) (HANDLE)(intptr_t)(f)
 
-typedef struct props {
-    CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO SBI;
-    bool progMode;
-    TERM_HANDLE lastOut;
+/*   A process can only have a single console, so it's safe
+     to maintain all the information about it in a single
+     static structure.
+ */
+static struct {
+    BOOL initialized;
+    BOOL buffered;
+    BOOL window_only;
+    BOOL progMode;
+    BOOL isMinTTY;
+    BOOL isTermInfoConsole;
+    HANDLE out;
+    HANDLE inp;
+    HANDLE hdl;
+    HANDLE lastOut;
+    int numButtons;
+    DWORD ansi_map[MAPSIZE];
     DWORD map[MAPSIZE];
     DWORD rmap[MAPSIZE];
     WORD pairs[NUMPAIRS];
-    bool buffered;             /* normally allocate console-buffer */
-    bool window_only;          /* ..if not, we save buffer or window-only */
     COORD origin;
     CHAR_INFO *save_screen;
-} Properties;
-
-#define PropOf(TCB) ((Properties*)TCB->prop)
-
-#if WINVER >= 0x0600
-/*   This function tests, whether or not the ncurses application
-     is running as a descendant of MSYS2/cygwin mintty terminal
-     application. mintty doesn't use Windows Console for it's screen
-     I/O, so the native Windows _isatty doesn't recognize it as
-     character device. But we can discover we are at the end of an
-     Pipe and can query to server side of the pipe, looking whether
-     or not this is mintty.
- */
-static int
-_ismintty(int fd, LPHANDLE pMinTTY)
-{
-    HANDLE handle;
-    DWORD dw;
-
-    handle = HANDLE_CAST(_get_osfhandle(fd));
-    if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
-       return 0;
-
-    dw = GetFileType(handle);
-    if (dw == FILE_TYPE_PIPE) {
-       if (GetNamedPipeInfo(handle, 0, 0, 0, 0)) {
-           ULONG pPid;
-           /* Requires NT6 */
-           if (GetNamedPipeServerProcessId(handle, &pPid)) {
-               TCHAR buf[MAX_PATH];
-               DWORD len = 0;
-               /* These security attributes may allow us to
-                  create a remote thread in mintty to manipulate
-                  the terminal state remotely */
-               HANDLE pHandle = OpenProcess(PROCESS_CREATE_THREAD
-                                            | PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION
-                                            | PROCESS_VM_OPERATION
-                                            | PROCESS_VM_WRITE
-                                            | PROCESS_VM_READ,
-                                            FALSE,
-                                            pPid);
-               if (pMinTTY)
-                   *pMinTTY = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
-               if (pHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
-                   return 0;
-               if (len = GetProcessImageFileName(pHandle,
-                                                 buf,
-                                                 (DWORD) (sizeof(buf) /
-                                                          sizeof(*buf)))) {
-                   TCHAR *pos = _tcsrchr(buf, _T('\\'));
-                   if (pos) {
-                       pos++;
-                       if (_tcsnicmp(pos, _TEXT("mintty.exe"), 10) == 0) {
-                           if (pMinTTY)
-                               *pMinTTY = pHandle;
-                           return 1;
-                       }
-                   }
-               }
-           }
-       }
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-/*   Our replacement for the systems _isatty to include also
-     a test for mintty. This is called from the NC_ISATTY macro
-     defined in curses.priv.h
- */
-int
-_nc_mingw_isatty(int fd)
-{
-    if (_isatty(fd))
-       return 1;
-#if WINVER < 0x0600
-    return 0;
-#else
-    return _ismintty(fd, NULL);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*   Borrowed from ansicon project.
-     Check whether or not a I/O handle is associated with
-     a Windows console.
-*/
-static BOOL
-IsConsoleHandle(HANDLE hdl)
-{
-    DWORD dwFlag = 0;
-    if (!GetConsoleMode(hdl, &dwFlag)) {
-       return (int) WriteConsoleA(hdl, NULL, 0, &dwFlag, NULL);
-    }
-    return (int) (dwFlag & ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT);
-}
-
-/*   This is used when running in terminfo mode to discover,
-     whether or not the "terminal" is actually a Windows
-     Console. It's the responsibilty of the console to deal
-     with the terminal escape sequences that are sent by
-     terminfo.
- */
-int
-_nc_mingw_isconsole(int fd)
-{
-    HANDLE hdl = HANDLE_CAST(_get_osfhandle(fd));
-    return (int) IsConsoleHandle(hdl);
-}
+    COORD save_size;
+    SMALL_RECT save_region;
+    CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO SBI;
+    CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO save_SBI;
+    CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO save_CI;
+} CON;
 
-int
-_nc_mingw_ioctl(int fd GCC_UNUSED,
-               long int request GCC_UNUSED,
-               struct termios *arg GCC_UNUSED)
-{
-    return 0;
-    endwin();
-    fprintf(stderr, "TERMINFO currently not supported on Windows.\n");
-    exit(1);
-}
+static BOOL console_initialized = FALSE;
 
 static WORD
 MapColor(bool fore, int color)
@@ -219,34 +161,31 @@ MapColor(bool fore, int color)
     return (WORD) a;
 }
 
+#define RevAttr(attr) \
+              (WORD) (((attr) & 0xff00) | \
+                     ((((attr) & 0x07) << 4) | \
+                      (((attr) & 0x70) >> 4)))
+
 static WORD
-MapAttr(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, WORD res, attr_t ch)
+MapAttr(WORD res, attr_t ch)
 {
     if (ch & A_COLOR) {
        int p;
-       SCREEN *sp;
 
-       AssertTCB();
-       SetSP();
        p = PairNumber(ch);
-       if (p > 0 && p < NUMPAIRS && TCB != 0 && sp != 0) {
+       if (p > 0 && p < NUMPAIRS) {
            WORD a;
-           a = PropOf(TCB)->pairs[p];
+           a = CON.pairs[p];
            res = (WORD) ((res & 0xff00) | a);
        }
     }
 
     if (ch & A_REVERSE) {
-       res = (WORD) ((res & 0xff00) |
-                     (((res & 0x07) << 4) |
-                      ((res & 0x70) >> 4)));
+       res = RevAttr(res);
     }
 
     if (ch & A_STANDOUT) {
-       res = (WORD) ((res & 0xff00) |
-                     (((res & 0x07) << 4) |
-                      ((res & 0x70) >> 4)) |
-                     BACKGROUND_INTENSITY);
+       res = RevAttr(res) | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
     }
 
     if (ch & A_BOLD)
@@ -258,12 +197,64 @@ MapAttr(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, WORD res, attr_t ch)
     return res;
 }
 
+#if 0                          /* def TRACE */
+static void
+dump_screen(const char *fn, int ln)
+{
+    int max_cells = (CON.SBI.dwSize.Y * (1 + CON.SBI.dwSize.X)) + 1;
+    char output[max_cells];
+    CHAR_INFO save_screen[max_cells];
+    COORD save_size;
+    SMALL_RECT save_region;
+    COORD bufferCoord;
+
+    T(("dump_screen %s@%d", fn, ln));
+
+    save_region.Top = CON.SBI.srWindow.Top;
+    save_region.Left = CON.SBI.srWindow.Left;
+    save_region.Bottom = CON.SBI.srWindow.Bottom;
+    save_region.Right = CON.SBI.srWindow.Right;
+
+    save_size.X = (SHORT) (save_region.Right - save_region.Left + 1);
+    save_size.Y = (SHORT) (save_region.Bottom - save_region.Top + 1);
+
+    bufferCoord.X = bufferCoord.Y = 0;
+
+    if (read_screen(CON.hdl,
+                   save_screen,
+                   save_size,
+                   bufferCoord,
+                   &save_region)) {
+       int i, j;
+       int ij = 0;
+       int k = 0;
+
+       for (i = save_region.Top; i <= save_region.Bottom; ++i) {
+           for (j = save_region.Left; j <= save_region.Right; ++j) {
+               output[k++] = save_screen[ij++].Char.AsciiChar;
+           }
+           output[k++] = '\n';
+       }
+       output[k] = 0;
+
+       T(("DUMP: %d,%d - %d,%d",
+          save_region.Top,
+          save_region.Left,
+          save_region.Bottom,
+          save_region.Right));
+       T(("%s", output));
+    }
+}
+
+#else
+#define dump_screen(fn,ln)     /* nothing */
+#endif
+
 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
 /*
  * TODO: support surrogate pairs
  * TODO: support combining characters
  * TODO: support acsc
- * TODO: check wcwidth of base character, fill if needed for double-width
  * TODO: _nc_wacs should be part of sp.
  */
 static BOOL
@@ -276,10 +267,8 @@ con_write16(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int y, int x, cchar_t *str, int limit)
     int i;
     cchar_t ch;
     SCREEN *sp;
-    Properties *p = PropOf(TCB);
 
     AssertTCB();
-
     SetSP();
 
     for (i = actual = 0; i < limit; i++) {
@@ -287,8 +276,7 @@ con_write16(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int y, int x, cchar_t *str, int limit)
        if (isWidecExt(ch))
            continue;
        ci[actual].Char.UnicodeChar = CharOf(ch);
-       ci[actual].Attributes = MapAttr(TCB,
-                                       PropOf(TCB)->SBI.wAttributes,
+       ci[actual].Attributes = MapAttr(CON.SBI.wAttributes,
                                        AttrOf(ch));
        if (AttrOf(ch) & A_ALTCHARSET) {
            if (_nc_wacs) {
@@ -305,17 +293,17 @@ con_write16(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int y, int x, cchar_t *str, int limit)
        ++actual;
     }
 
-    loc.X = (short) 0;
-    loc.Y = (short) 0;
-    siz.X = (short) actual;
+    loc.X = (SHORT) 0;
+    loc.Y = (SHORT) 0;
+    siz.X = (SHORT) actual;
     siz.Y = 1;
 
-    rec.Left = (short) x;
-    rec.Top = (SHORT) (y + AdjustY(p));
-    rec.Right = (short) (x + limit - 1);
+    rec.Left = (SHORT) x;
+    rec.Top = (SHORT) (y + AdjustY());
+    rec.Right = (SHORT) (x + limit - 1);
     rec.Bottom = rec.Top;
 
-    return WriteConsoleOutputW(TCB->hdl, ci, siz, loc, &rec);
+    return write_screen(CON.hdl, ci, siz, loc, &rec);
 }
 #define con_write(tcb, y, x, str, n) con_write16(tcb, y, x, str, n)
 #else
@@ -330,14 +318,12 @@ con_write8(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int y, int x, chtype *str, int n)
     SCREEN *sp;
 
     AssertTCB();
-
     SetSP();
 
     for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        ch = str[i];
        ci[i].Char.AsciiChar = ChCharOf(ch);
-       ci[i].Attributes = MapAttr(TCB,
-                                  PropOf(TCB)->SBI.wAttributes,
+       ci[i].Attributes = MapAttr(CON.SBI.wAttributes,
                                   ChAttrOf(ch));
        if (ChAttrOf(ch) & A_ALTCHARSET) {
            if (sp->_acs_map)
@@ -356,7 +342,7 @@ con_write8(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int y, int x, chtype *str, int n)
     rec.Right = (short) (x + n - 1);
     rec.Bottom = rec.Top;
 
-    return WriteConsoleOutput(TCB->hdl, ci, siz, loc, &rec);
+    return write_screen(CON.hdl, ci, siz, loc, &rec);
 }
 #define con_write(tcb, y, x, str, n) con_write8(tcb, y, x, str, n)
 #endif
@@ -441,47 +427,43 @@ find_next_change(SCREEN *sp, int row, int col)
                win->_line[row].lastchar  = _NOCHANGE
 
 static void
-selectActiveHandle(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
+selectActiveHandle(void)
 {
-    if (PropOf(TCB)->lastOut != TCB->hdl) {
-       PropOf(TCB)->lastOut = TCB->hdl;
-       SetConsoleActiveScreenBuffer(PropOf(TCB)->lastOut);
+    if (CON.lastOut != CON.hdl) {
+       CON.lastOut = CON.hdl;
+       SetConsoleActiveScreenBuffer(CON.lastOut);
     }
 }
 
 static bool
-restore_original_screen(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
+restore_original_screen(void)
 {
     COORD bufferCoord;
-    SMALL_RECT writeRegion;
-    Properties *p = PropOf(TCB);
     bool result = FALSE;
+    SMALL_RECT save_region = CON.save_region;
 
-    if (p->window_only) {
-       writeRegion.Top = p->SBI.srWindow.Top;
-       writeRegion.Left = p->SBI.srWindow.Left;
-       writeRegion.Bottom = p->SBI.srWindow.Bottom;
-       writeRegion.Right = p->SBI.srWindow.Right;
-       T(("... restoring window"));
-    } else {
-       writeRegion.Top = 0;
-       writeRegion.Left = 0;
-       writeRegion.Bottom = (SHORT) (p->SBI.dwSize.Y - 1);
-       writeRegion.Right = (SHORT) (p->SBI.dwSize.X - 1);
-       T(("... restoring entire buffer"));
-    }
+    T(("... restoring %s", CON.window_only ? "window" : "entire buffer"));
 
-    bufferCoord.X = bufferCoord.Y = 0;
+    bufferCoord.X = (SHORT) (CON.window_only ? CON.SBI.srWindow.Left : 0);
+    bufferCoord.Y = (SHORT) (CON.window_only ? CON.SBI.srWindow.Top : 0);
 
-    if (WriteConsoleOutput(TCB->hdl,
-                          p->save_screen,
-                          p->SBI.dwSize,
-                          bufferCoord,
-                          &writeRegion)) {
+    if (write_screen(CON.hdl,
+                    CON.save_screen,
+                    CON.save_size,
+                    bufferCoord,
+                    &save_region)) {
        result = TRUE;
        mvcur(-1, -1, LINES - 2, 0);
+       T(("... restore original screen contents ok %dx%d (%d,%d - %d,%d)",
+          CON.save_size.Y,
+          CON.save_size.X,
+          save_region.Top,
+          save_region.Left,
+          save_region.Bottom,
+          save_region.Right));
+    } else {
+       T(("... restore original screen contents err"));
     }
-    T(("... restore original screen contents %s", result ? "ok" : "err"));
     return result;
 }
 
@@ -499,16 +481,31 @@ wcon_doupdate(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
     int y, nonempty, n, x0, x1, Width, Height;
     SCREEN *sp;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
-
     T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_doupdate(%p)"), TCB));
     if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
 
        Width = screen_columns(sp);
        Height = screen_lines(sp);
        nonempty = min(Height, NewScreen(sp)->_maxy + 1);
 
+       T(("... %dx%d clear cur:%d new:%d",
+          Height, Width,
+          CurScreen(sp)->_clear,
+          NewScreen(sp)->_clear));
+
+       if (SP_PARM->_endwin == ewSuspend) {
+
+           T(("coming back from shell mode"));
+           NCURSES_SP_NAME(reset_prog_mode) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
+
+           NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_mvcur_resume) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
+           NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_screen_resume) (NCURSES_SP_ARG);
+           SP_PARM->_mouse_resume(SP_PARM);
+
+           SP_PARM->_endwin = ewRunning;
+       }
+
        if ((CurScreen(sp)->_clear || NewScreen(sp)->_clear)) {
            int x;
 #if USE_WIDEC_SUPPORT
@@ -536,6 +533,8 @@ wcon_doupdate(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
            CurScreen(sp)->_clear = FALSE;
            NewScreen(sp)->_clear = FALSE;
            touchwin(NewScreen(sp));
+           T(("... cleared %dx%d lines @%d of screen", nonempty, Width,
+              AdjustY()));
        }
 
        for (y = 0; y < nonempty; y++) {
@@ -606,7 +605,7 @@ wcon_doupdate(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
                               0, 0,
                               CurScreen(sp)->_cury, CurScreen(sp)->_curx);
        }
-       selectActiveHandle(TCB);
+       selectActiveHandle();
        result = OK;
     }
     returnCode(result);
@@ -637,7 +636,8 @@ wcon_CanHandle(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
         */
        size_t n = strlen(tname + 1);
        if (n != 0
-           && (strncmp(tname + 1, "win32console", n) == 0)) {
+           && ((strncmp(tname + 1, "win32console", n) == 0)
+               || (strncmp(tname + 1, "win32con", n) == 0))) {
            code = TRUE;
        }
     } else if (tname != 0 && stricmp(tname, "unknown") == 0) {
@@ -648,22 +648,73 @@ wcon_CanHandle(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
      * This is intentional, to avoid unnecessary breakage of applications
      * using <term.h> symbols.
      */
-    if (code && (TCB->term.type.Booleans == 0)) {
-       _nc_init_termtype(&(TCB->term.type));
+    if (code && (TerminalType(&TCB->term).Booleans == 0)) {
+       _nc_init_termtype(&TerminalType(&TCB->term));
+#if NCURSES_EXT_NUMBERS
+       _nc_export_termtype2(&TCB->term.type, &TerminalType(&TCB->term));
+#endif
+    }
+
+    if (!code) {
+       if (_nc_mingw_isconsole(0))
+           CON.isTermInfoConsole = TRUE;
     }
     returnBool(code);
 }
 
 static int
 wcon_dobeepflash(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
-                int beepFlag GCC_UNUSED)
+                int beepFlag)
 {
     SCREEN *sp;
     int res = ERR;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
+    int high = (CON.SBI.srWindow.Bottom - CON.SBI.srWindow.Top + 1);
+    int wide = (CON.SBI.srWindow.Right - CON.SBI.srWindow.Left + 1);
+    int max_cells = (high * wide);
+    int i;
+
+    CHAR_INFO this_screen[max_cells];
+    CHAR_INFO that_screen[max_cells];
+    COORD this_size;
+    SMALL_RECT this_region;
+    COORD bufferCoord;
+
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
+       this_region.Top = CON.SBI.srWindow.Top;
+       this_region.Left = CON.SBI.srWindow.Left;
+       this_region.Bottom = CON.SBI.srWindow.Bottom;
+       this_region.Right = CON.SBI.srWindow.Right;
+
+       this_size.X = (SHORT) wide;
+       this_size.Y = (SHORT) high;
 
+       bufferCoord.X = this_region.Left;
+       bufferCoord.Y = this_region.Top;
+
+       if (!beepFlag &&
+           read_screen(CON.hdl,
+                       this_screen,
+                       this_size,
+                       bufferCoord,
+                       &this_region)) {
+
+           memcpy(that_screen, this_screen, sizeof(that_screen));
+
+           for (i = 0; i < max_cells; i++) {
+               that_screen[i].Attributes = RevAttr(that_screen[i].Attributes);
+           }
+
+           write_screen(CON.hdl, that_screen, this_size, bufferCoord, &this_region);
+           Sleep(200);
+           write_screen(CON.hdl, this_screen, this_size, bufferCoord, &this_region);
+
+       } else {
+           MessageBeep(MB_ICONWARNING);        /* MB_OK might be better */
+       }
+       res = OK;
+    }
     return res;
 }
 
@@ -695,32 +746,31 @@ wcon_defaultcolors(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
 }
 
 static bool
-get_SBI(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
+get_SBI(void)
 {
     bool rc = FALSE;
-    Properties *p = PropOf(TCB);
-    if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(TCB->hdl, &(p->SBI))) {
+    if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(CON.hdl, &(CON.SBI))) {
        T(("GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo"));
        T(("... buffer(X:%d Y:%d)",
-          p->SBI.dwSize.X,
-          p->SBI.dwSize.Y));
+          CON.SBI.dwSize.X,
+          CON.SBI.dwSize.Y));
        T(("... window(X:%d Y:%d)",
-          p->SBI.dwMaximumWindowSize.X,
-          p->SBI.dwMaximumWindowSize.Y));
+          CON.SBI.dwMaximumWindowSize.X,
+          CON.SBI.dwMaximumWindowSize.Y));
        T(("... cursor(X:%d Y:%d)",
-          p->SBI.dwCursorPosition.X,
-          p->SBI.dwCursorPosition.Y));
+          CON.SBI.dwCursorPosition.X,
+          CON.SBI.dwCursorPosition.Y));
        T(("... display(Top:%d Bottom:%d Left:%d Right:%d)",
-          p->SBI.srWindow.Top,
-          p->SBI.srWindow.Bottom,
-          p->SBI.srWindow.Left,
-          p->SBI.srWindow.Right));
-       if (p->buffered) {
-           p->origin.X = 0;
-           p->origin.Y = 0;
+          CON.SBI.srWindow.Top,
+          CON.SBI.srWindow.Bottom,
+          CON.SBI.srWindow.Left,
+          CON.SBI.srWindow.Right));
+       if (CON.buffered) {
+           CON.origin.X = 0;
+           CON.origin.Y = 0;
        } else {
-           p->origin.X = p->SBI.srWindow.Left;
-           p->origin.Y = p->SBI.srWindow.Top;
+           CON.origin.X = CON.SBI.srWindow.Left;
+           CON.origin.Y = CON.SBI.srWindow.Top;
        }
        rc = TRUE;
     } else {
@@ -735,14 +785,11 @@ wcon_setcolor(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
              int color,
              int (*outc) (SCREEN *, int) GCC_UNUSED)
 {
-    AssertTCB();
-
-    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB) &&
-       PropOf(TCB) != 0) {
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
        WORD a = MapColor(fore, color);
-       a |= (WORD) ((PropOf(TCB)->SBI.wAttributes) & (fore ? 0xfff8 : 0xff8f));
-       SetConsoleTextAttribute(TCB->hdl, a);
-       get_SBI(TCB);
+       a |= (WORD) ((CON.SBI.wAttributes) & (fore ? 0xfff8 : 0xff8f));
+       SetConsoleTextAttribute(CON.hdl, a);
+       get_SBI();
     }
 }
 
@@ -751,11 +798,10 @@ wcon_rescol(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
 {
     bool res = FALSE;
 
-    AssertTCB();
     if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
        WORD a = FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN;
-       SetConsoleTextAttribute(TCB->hdl, a);
-       get_SBI(TCB);
+       SetConsoleTextAttribute(CON.hdl, a);
+       get_SBI();
        res = TRUE;
     }
     return res;
@@ -778,22 +824,19 @@ wcon_size(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int *Lines, int *Cols)
 {
     int result = ERR;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-
     T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_size(%p)"), TCB));
 
     if (okConsoleHandle(TCB) &&
-       PropOf(TCB) != 0 &&
        Lines != NULL &&
        Cols != NULL) {
-       if (PropOf(TCB)->buffered) {
-           *Lines = (int) (PropOf(TCB)->SBI.dwSize.Y);
-           *Cols = (int) (PropOf(TCB)->SBI.dwSize.X);
+       if (CON.buffered) {
+           *Lines = (int) (CON.SBI.dwSize.Y);
+           *Cols = (int) (CON.SBI.dwSize.X);
        } else {
-           *Lines = (int) (PropOf(TCB)->SBI.srWindow.Bottom + 1 -
-                           PropOf(TCB)->SBI.srWindow.Top);
-           *Cols = (int) (PropOf(TCB)->SBI.srWindow.Right + 1 -
-                          PropOf(TCB)->SBI.srWindow.Left);
+           *Lines = (int) (CON.SBI.srWindow.Bottom + 1 -
+                           CON.SBI.srWindow.Top);
+           *Cols = (int) (CON.SBI.srWindow.Right + 1 -
+                          CON.SBI.srWindow.Left);
        }
        result = OK;
     }
@@ -815,65 +858,143 @@ wcon_sgmode(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int setFlag, TTY * buf)
     DWORD dwFlag = 0;
     tcflag_t iflag;
     tcflag_t lflag;
+    int result = ERR;
 
-    AssertTCB();
+    if (buf != NULL && okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+
+       if (setFlag) {
+           iflag = buf->c_iflag;
+           lflag = buf->c_lflag;
+
+           GetConsoleMode(CON.inp, &dwFlag);
+
+           if (lflag & ICANON)
+               dwFlag |= ENABLE_LINE_INPUT;
+           else
+               dwFlag &= (DWORD) (~ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
+
+           if (lflag & ECHO)
+               dwFlag |= ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT;
+           else
+               dwFlag &= (DWORD) (~ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
 
-    if (TCB == 0 || buf == NULL)
-       return ERR;
+           if (iflag & BRKINT)
+               dwFlag |= ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT;
+           else
+               dwFlag &= (DWORD) (~ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT);
+
+           dwFlag |= ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT;
+
+           buf->c_iflag = iflag;
+           buf->c_lflag = lflag;
+           SetConsoleMode(CON.inp, dwFlag);
+           TCB->term.Nttyb = *buf;
+       } else {
+           iflag = TCB->term.Nttyb.c_iflag;
+           lflag = TCB->term.Nttyb.c_lflag;
+           GetConsoleMode(CON.inp, &dwFlag);
 
-    if (setFlag) {
-       iflag = buf->c_iflag;
-       lflag = buf->c_lflag;
+           if (dwFlag & ENABLE_LINE_INPUT)
+               lflag |= ICANON;
+           else
+               lflag &= (tcflag_t) (~ICANON);
 
-       GetConsoleMode(TCB->inp, &dwFlag);
+           if (dwFlag & ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT)
+               lflag |= ECHO;
+           else
+               lflag &= (tcflag_t) (~ECHO);
 
-       if (lflag & ICANON)
-           dwFlag |= ENABLE_LINE_INPUT;
-       else
-           dwFlag &= (DWORD) (~ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
+           if (dwFlag & ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT)
+               iflag |= BRKINT;
+           else
+               iflag &= (tcflag_t) (~BRKINT);
 
-       if (lflag & ECHO)
-           dwFlag |= ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT;
-       else
-           dwFlag &= (DWORD) (~ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
+           TCB->term.Nttyb.c_iflag = iflag;
+           TCB->term.Nttyb.c_lflag = lflag;
 
-       if (iflag & BRKINT)
-           dwFlag |= ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT;
-       else
-           dwFlag &= (DWORD) (~ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT);
+           *buf = TCB->term.Nttyb;
+       }
+       result = OK;
+    }
+    return result;
+}
 
-       dwFlag |= ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT;
+#define MIN_WIDE 80
+#define MIN_HIGH 24
 
-       buf->c_iflag = iflag;
-       buf->c_lflag = lflag;
-       SetConsoleMode(TCB->inp, dwFlag);
-       TCB->term.Nttyb = *buf;
+/*
+ * In "normal" mode, reset the buffer- and window-sizes back to their original values.
+ */
+static void
+set_scrollback(bool normal, CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO * info)
+{
+    SMALL_RECT rect;
+    COORD coord;
+    bool changed = FALSE;
+
+    T((T_CALLED("win32con::set_scrollback(%s)"),
+       (normal
+       ? "normal"
+       : "application")));
+
+    T(("... SBI.srWindow %d,%d .. %d,%d",
+       info->srWindow.Top,
+       info->srWindow.Left,
+       info->srWindow.Bottom,
+       info->srWindow.Right));
+    T(("... SBI.dwSize %dx%d",
+       info->dwSize.Y,
+       info->dwSize.X));
+
+    if (normal) {
+       rect = info->srWindow;
+       coord = info->dwSize;
+       if (memcmp(info, &CON.SBI, sizeof(*info)) != 0) {
+           changed = TRUE;
+           CON.SBI = *info;
+       }
     } else {
-       iflag = TCB->term.Nttyb.c_iflag;
-       lflag = TCB->term.Nttyb.c_lflag;
-       GetConsoleMode(TCB->inp, &dwFlag);
+       int high = info->srWindow.Bottom - info->srWindow.Top + 1;
+       int wide = info->srWindow.Right - info->srWindow.Left + 1;
+
+       if (high < MIN_HIGH) {
+           T(("... height %d < %d", high, MIN_HIGH));
+           high = MIN_HIGH;
+           changed = TRUE;
+       }
+       if (wide < MIN_WIDE) {
+           T(("... width %d < %d", wide, MIN_WIDE));
+           wide = MIN_WIDE;
+           changed = TRUE;
+       }
 
-       if (dwFlag & ENABLE_LINE_INPUT)
-           lflag |= ICANON;
-       else
-           lflag &= (tcflag_t) (~ICANON);
+       rect.Left =
+           rect.Top = 0;
+       rect.Right = (SHORT) (wide - 1);
+       rect.Bottom = (SHORT) (high - 1);
 
-       if (dwFlag & ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT)
-           lflag |= ECHO;
-       else
-           lflag &= (tcflag_t) (~ECHO);
+       coord.X = (SHORT) wide;
+       coord.Y = (SHORT) high;
 
-       if (dwFlag & ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT)
-           iflag |= BRKINT;
-       else
-           iflag &= (tcflag_t) (~BRKINT);
+       if (info->dwSize.Y != high ||
+           info->dwSize.X != wide ||
+           info->srWindow.Top != 0 ||
+           info->srWindow.Left != 0) {
+           changed = TRUE;
+       }
 
-       TCB->term.Nttyb.c_iflag = iflag;
-       TCB->term.Nttyb.c_lflag = lflag;
+    }
 
-       *buf = TCB->term.Nttyb;
+    if (changed) {
+       T(("... coord %d,%d", coord.Y, coord.X));
+       T(("... rect %d,%d - %d,%d",
+          rect.Top, rect.Left,
+          rect.Bottom, rect.Right));
+       SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(CON.hdl, coord);     /* dwSize */
+       SetConsoleWindowInfo(CON.hdl, TRUE, &rect);     /* srWindow */
+       get_SBI();
     }
-    return OK;
+    returnVoid;
 }
 
 static int
@@ -883,51 +1004,60 @@ wcon_mode(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int progFlag, int defFlag)
     TERMINAL *_term = (TERMINAL *) TCB;
     int code = ERR;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    sp = TCB->csp;
-
-    T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_mode(%p, prog=%d, def=%d)"), TCB, progFlag, defFlag));
-    PropOf(TCB)->progMode = progFlag;
-    PropOf(TCB)->lastOut = progFlag ? TCB->hdl : TCB->out;
-    SetConsoleActiveScreenBuffer(PropOf(TCB)->lastOut);
-
-    if (progFlag) /* prog mode */  {
-       if (defFlag) {
-           if ((wcon_sgmode(TCB, FALSE, &(_term->Nttyb)) == OK)) {
-               _term->Nttyb.c_oflag &= (tcflag_t) (~OFLAGS_TABS);
-               code = OK;
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       sp = TCB->csp;
+
+       T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_mode(%p, prog=%d, def=%d)"),
+          TCB, progFlag, defFlag));
+
+       CON.progMode = progFlag;
+       CON.lastOut = progFlag ? CON.hdl : CON.out;
+       SetConsoleActiveScreenBuffer(CON.lastOut);
+
+       if (progFlag) /* prog mode */  {
+           if (defFlag) {
+               if ((wcon_sgmode(TCB, FALSE, &(_term->Nttyb)) == OK)) {
+                   _term->Nttyb.c_oflag &= (tcflag_t) (~OFLAGS_TABS);
+                   code = OK;
+               }
+           } else {
+               /* reset_prog_mode */
+               if (wcon_sgmode(TCB, TRUE, &(_term->Nttyb)) == OK) {
+                   if (sp) {
+                       if (sp->_keypad_on)
+                           _nc_keypad(sp, TRUE);
+                   }
+                   if (!CON.buffered) {
+                       set_scrollback(FALSE, &CON.SBI);
+                   }
+                   code = OK;
+               }
            }
-       } else {
-           /* reset_prog_mode */
-           if (wcon_sgmode(TCB, TRUE, &(_term->Nttyb)) == OK) {
+           T(("... buffered:%d, clear:%d", CON.buffered, CurScreen(sp)->_clear));
+       } else {                /* shell mode */
+           if (defFlag) {
+               /* def_shell_mode */
+               if (wcon_sgmode(TCB, FALSE, &(_term->Ottyb)) == OK) {
+                   code = OK;
+               }
+           } else {
+               /* reset_shell_mode */
                if (sp) {
-                   if (sp->_keypad_on)
-                       _nc_keypad(sp, TRUE);
+                   _nc_keypad(sp, FALSE);
+                   NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_flush) (sp);
                }
-               code = OK;
-           }
-       }
-    } else {                   /* shell mode */
-       if (defFlag) {
-           /* def_shell_mode */
-           if (wcon_sgmode(TCB, FALSE, &(_term->Ottyb)) == OK) {
-               code = OK;
-           }
-       } else {
-           /* reset_shell_mode */
-           if (sp) {
-               _nc_keypad(sp, FALSE);
-               NCURSES_SP_NAME(_nc_flush) (sp);
-           }
-           code = wcon_sgmode(TCB, TRUE, &(_term->Ottyb));
-           if (!PropOf(TCB)->buffered) {
-               if (!restore_original_screen(TCB))
-                   code = ERR;
+               code = wcon_sgmode(TCB, TRUE, &(_term->Ottyb));
+               if (!CON.buffered) {
+                   set_scrollback(TRUE, &CON.save_SBI);
+                   if (!restore_original_screen())
+                       code = ERR;
+               }
+               SetConsoleCursorInfo(CON.hdl, &CON.save_CI);
            }
        }
-    }
 
-    return (code);
+    }
+    returnCode(code);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -959,17 +1089,38 @@ keycompare(const void *el1, const void *el2)
 }
 
 static int
-MapKey(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, WORD vKey)
+MapKey(WORD vKey)
 {
     WORD nKey = 0;
     void *res;
     LONG key = GenMap(vKey, 0);
     int code = -1;
 
-    AssertTCB();
+    res = bsearch(&key,
+                 CON.map,
+                 (size_t) (N_INI + FKEYS),
+                 sizeof(keylist[0]),
+                 keycompare);
+    if (res) {
+       key = *((LONG *) res);
+       nKey = LOWORD(key);
+       code = (int) (nKey & 0x7fff);
+       if (nKey & 0x8000)
+           code = -code;
+    }
+    return code;
+}
+
+static int
+AnsiKey(WORD vKey)
+{
+    WORD nKey = 0;
+    void *res;
+    LONG key = GenMap(vKey, 0);
+    int code = -1;
 
     res = bsearch(&key,
-                 PropOf(TCB)->map,
+                 CON.ansi_map,
                  (size_t) (N_INI + FKEYS),
                  sizeof(keylist[0]),
                  keycompare);
@@ -995,86 +1146,79 @@ wcon_release(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
     returnVoid;
 }
 
-/*
- * Attempt to save the screen contents.  PDCurses does this if
- * PDC_RESTORE_SCREEN is set, giving the same visual appearance on restoration
- * as if the library had allocated a console buffer.
- */
 static bool
-save_original_screen(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
+read_screen_data(void)
 {
     bool result = FALSE;
-    Properties *p = PropOf(TCB);
-    COORD bufferSize;
     COORD bufferCoord;
-    SMALL_RECT readRegion;
     size_t want;
 
-    bufferSize.X = p->SBI.dwSize.X;
-    bufferSize.Y = p->SBI.dwSize.Y;
-    want = (size_t) (bufferSize.X * bufferSize.Y);
+    CON.save_size.X = (SHORT) (CON.save_region.Right
+                              - CON.save_region.Left + 1);
+    CON.save_size.Y = (SHORT) (CON.save_region.Bottom
+                              - CON.save_region.Top + 1);
 
-    if ((p->save_screen = malloc(want * sizeof(CHAR_INFO))) != 0) {
-       bufferCoord.X = bufferCoord.Y = 0;
+    want = (size_t) (CON.save_size.X * CON.save_size.Y);
 
-       readRegion.Top = 0;
-       readRegion.Left = 0;
-       readRegion.Bottom = (SHORT) (bufferSize.Y - 1);
-       readRegion.Right = (SHORT) (bufferSize.X - 1);
+    if ((CON.save_screen = malloc(want * sizeof(CHAR_INFO))) != 0) {
+       bufferCoord.X = (SHORT) (CON.window_only ? CON.SBI.srWindow.Left : 0);
+       bufferCoord.Y = (SHORT) (CON.window_only ? CON.SBI.srWindow.Top : 0);
 
-       T(("... reading console buffer %dx%d into %d,%d - %d,%d at %d,%d",
-          bufferSize.Y, bufferSize.X,
-          readRegion.Top,
-          readRegion.Left,
-          readRegion.Bottom,
-          readRegion.Right,
+       T(("... reading console %s %dx%d into %d,%d - %d,%d at %d,%d",
+          CON.window_only ? "window" : "buffer",
+          CON.save_size.Y, CON.save_size.X,
+          CON.save_region.Top,
+          CON.save_region.Left,
+          CON.save_region.Bottom,
+          CON.save_region.Right,
           bufferCoord.Y,
           bufferCoord.X));
 
-       if (ReadConsoleOutput(TCB->hdl,
-                             p->save_screen,
-                             bufferSize,
-                             bufferCoord,
-                             &readRegion)) {
+       if (read_screen(CON.hdl,
+                       CON.save_screen,
+                       CON.save_size,
+                       bufferCoord,
+                       &CON.save_region)) {
            result = TRUE;
        } else {
            T((" error %#lx", (unsigned long) GetLastError()));
-           FreeAndNull(p->save_screen);
-
-           bufferSize.X = (SHORT) (p->SBI.srWindow.Right
-                                   - p->SBI.srWindow.Left + 1);
-           bufferSize.Y = (SHORT) (p->SBI.srWindow.Bottom
-                                   - p->SBI.srWindow.Top + 1);
-           want = (size_t) (bufferSize.X * bufferSize.Y);
-
-           if ((p->save_screen = malloc(want * sizeof(CHAR_INFO))) != 0) {
-               bufferCoord.X = bufferCoord.Y = 0;
-
-               readRegion.Top = p->SBI.srWindow.Top;
-               readRegion.Left = p->SBI.srWindow.Left;
-               readRegion.Bottom = p->SBI.srWindow.Bottom;
-               readRegion.Right = p->SBI.srWindow.Right;
-
-               T(("... reading console window %dx%d into %d,%d - %d,%d at %d,%d",
-                  bufferSize.Y, bufferSize.X,
-                  readRegion.Top,
-                  readRegion.Left,
-                  readRegion.Bottom,
-                  readRegion.Right,
-                  bufferCoord.Y,
-                  bufferCoord.X));
-
-               if (ReadConsoleOutput(TCB->hdl,
-                                     p->save_screen,
-                                     bufferSize,
-                                     bufferCoord,
-                                     &readRegion)) {
-                   result = TRUE;
-                   p->window_only = TRUE;
-               } else {
-                   T((" error %#lx", (unsigned long) GetLastError()));
-               }
-           }
+           FreeAndNull(CON.save_screen);
+       }
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to save the screen contents.  PDCurses does this if
+ * PDC_RESTORE_SCREEN is set, giving the same visual appearance on
+ * restoration as if the library had allocated a console buffer.  MSDN
+ * says that the data which can be read is limited to 64Kb (and may be
+ * less).
+ */
+static bool
+save_original_screen(void)
+{
+    bool result = FALSE;
+
+    CON.save_region.Top = 0;
+    CON.save_region.Left = 0;
+    CON.save_region.Bottom = (SHORT) (CON.SBI.dwSize.Y - 1);
+    CON.save_region.Right = (SHORT) (CON.SBI.dwSize.X - 1);
+
+    if (read_screen_data()) {
+       result = TRUE;
+    } else {
+
+       CON.save_region.Top = CON.SBI.srWindow.Top;
+       CON.save_region.Left = CON.SBI.srWindow.Left;
+       CON.save_region.Bottom = CON.SBI.srWindow.Bottom;
+       CON.save_region.Right = CON.SBI.srWindow.Right;
+
+       CON.window_only = TRUE;
+
+       if (read_screen_data()) {
+           result = TRUE;
        }
     }
 
@@ -1085,56 +1229,19 @@ save_original_screen(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
 static void
 wcon_init(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
 {
-    DWORD num_buttons;
-
     T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_init(%p)"), TCB));
 
     AssertTCB();
 
     if (TCB) {
-       BOOL b = AllocConsole();
-       WORD a;
-       int i;
-       bool buffered = TRUE;
+       if (!InitConsole()) {
+           returnVoid;
+       }
 
-       if (!b)
-           b = AttachConsole(ATTACH_PARENT_PROCESS);
-
-       TCB->inp = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
-       TCB->out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
-
-       if (getenv("NCGDB") || getenv("NCURSES_CONSOLE2")) {
-           TCB->hdl = TCB->out;
-           buffered = FALSE;
-       } else {
-           TCB->hdl = CreateConsoleScreenBuffer(GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
-                                                0,
-                                                NULL,
-                                                CONSOLE_TEXTMODE_BUFFER,
-                                                NULL);
-       }
-
-       if (InvalidConsoleHandle(TCB->hdl)) {
-           returnVoid;
-       } else if ((TCB->prop = typeCalloc(Properties, 1)) != 0) {
-           PropOf(TCB)->buffered = buffered;
-           PropOf(TCB)->window_only = FALSE;
-           if (!get_SBI(TCB)) {
-               FreeAndNull(TCB->prop);         /* force error in wcon_size */
-               returnVoid;
-           }
-           if (!buffered) {
-               if (!save_original_screen(TCB)) {
-                   FreeAndNull(TCB->prop);     /* force error in wcon_size */
-                   returnVoid;
-               }
-           }
-       }
-
-       TCB->info.initcolor = TRUE;
-       TCB->info.canchange = FALSE;
-       TCB->info.hascolor = TRUE;
-       TCB->info.caninit = TRUE;
+       TCB->info.initcolor = TRUE;
+       TCB->info.canchange = FALSE;
+       TCB->info.hascolor = TRUE;
+       TCB->info.caninit = TRUE;
 
        TCB->info.maxpairs = NUMPAIRS;
        TCB->info.maxcolors = 8;
@@ -1144,34 +1251,9 @@ wcon_init(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
        TCB->info.nocolorvideo = 1;
        TCB->info.tabsize = 8;
 
-       if (GetNumberOfConsoleMouseButtons(&num_buttons)) {
-           T(("mouse has %ld buttons", num_buttons));
-           TCB->info.numbuttons = (int) num_buttons;
-       } else {
-           TCB->info.numbuttons = 1;
-       }
-
+       TCB->info.numbuttons = CON.numButtons;
        TCB->info.defaultPalette = _nc_cga_palette;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < (N_INI + FKEYS); i++) {
-           if (i < N_INI)
-               PropOf(TCB)->rmap[i] = PropOf(TCB)->map[i] = (DWORD) keylist[i];
-           else
-               PropOf(TCB)->rmap[i] = PropOf(TCB)->map[i] =
-                   (DWORD) GenMap((VK_F1 + (i - N_INI)), (KEY_F(1) + (i - N_INI)));
-       }
-       qsort(PropOf(TCB)->map,
-             (size_t) (MAPSIZE),
-             sizeof(keylist[0]),
-             keycompare);
-       qsort(PropOf(TCB)->rmap,
-             (size_t) (MAPSIZE),
-             sizeof(keylist[0]),
-             rkeycompare);
-
-       a = MapColor(true, COLOR_WHITE) | MapColor(false, COLOR_BLACK);
-       for (i = 0; i < NUMPAIRS; i++)
-           PropOf(TCB)->pairs[i] = a;
     }
     returnVoid;
 }
@@ -1184,12 +1266,13 @@ wcon_initpair(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
 {
     SCREEN *sp;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
 
-    if ((pair > 0) && (pair < NUMPAIRS) && (f >= 0) && (f < 8)
-       && (b >= 0) && (b < 8)) {
-       PropOf(TCB)->pairs[pair] = MapColor(true, f) | MapColor(false, b);
+       if ((pair > 0) && (pair < NUMPAIRS) && (f >= 0) && (f < 8)
+           && (b >= 0) && (b < 8)) {
+           CON.pairs[pair] = MapColor(true, f) | MapColor(false, b);
+       }
     }
 }
 
@@ -1225,10 +1308,11 @@ wcon_initmouse(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
 {
     SCREEN *sp;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
 
-    sp->_mouse_type = M_TERM_DRIVER;
+       sp->_mouse_type = M_TERM_DRIVER;
+    }
 }
 
 static int
@@ -1237,17 +1321,18 @@ wcon_testmouse(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int delay)
     int rc = 0;
     SCREEN *sp;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
 
-    if (sp->_drv_mouse_head < sp->_drv_mouse_tail) {
-       rc = TW_MOUSE;
-    } else {
-       rc = TCBOf(sp)->drv->td_twait(TCBOf(sp),
-                                     TWAIT_MASK,
-                                     delay,
-                                     (int *) 0
-                                     EVENTLIST_2nd(evl));
+       if (sp->_drv_mouse_head < sp->_drv_mouse_tail) {
+           rc = TW_MOUSE;
+       } else {
+           rc = TCBOf(sp)->drv->td_twait(TCBOf(sp),
+                                         TWAIT_MASK,
+                                         delay,
+                                         (int *) 0
+                                         EVENTLIST_2nd(evl));
+       }
     }
 
     return rc;
@@ -1260,11 +1345,10 @@ wcon_mvcur(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
 {
     int ret = ERR;
     if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
-       Properties *p = PropOf(TCB);
        COORD loc;
        loc.X = (short) x;
-       loc.Y = (short) (y + AdjustY(p));
-       SetConsoleCursorPosition(TCB->hdl, loc);
+       loc.Y = (short) (y + AdjustY());
+       SetConsoleCursorPosition(CON.hdl, loc);
        ret = OK;
     }
     return ret;
@@ -1345,13 +1429,14 @@ wcon_initacs(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
     unsigned n;
 
     SCREEN *sp;
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
 
-    for (n = 0; n < SIZEOF(table); ++n) {
-       real_map[table[n].acs_code] = (chtype) table[n].use_code | A_ALTCHARSET;
-       if (sp != 0)
-           sp->_screen_acs_map[table[n].acs_code] = TRUE;
+       for (n = 0; n < SIZEOF(table); ++n) {
+           real_map[table[n].acs_code] = (chtype) table[n].use_code | A_ALTCHARSET;
+           if (sp != 0)
+               sp->_screen_acs_map[table[n].acs_code] = TRUE;
+       }
     }
 }
 
@@ -1374,11 +1459,11 @@ tdiff(FILETIME fstart, FILETIME fend)
 static int
 Adjust(int milliseconds, int diff)
 {
-    if (milliseconds == INFINITY)
-       return milliseconds;
-    milliseconds -= diff;
-    if (milliseconds < 0)
-       milliseconds = 0;
+    if (milliseconds != INFINITY) {
+       milliseconds -= diff;
+       if (milliseconds < 0)
+           milliseconds = 0;
+    }
     return milliseconds;
 }
 
@@ -1389,13 +1474,12 @@ Adjust(int milliseconds, int diff)
                     RIGHTMOST_BUTTON_PRESSED)
 
 static int
-decode_mouse(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int mask)
+decode_mouse(SCREEN *sp, int mask)
 {
-    SCREEN *sp;
     int result = 0;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
+    (void) sp;
+    assert(sp && console_initialized);
 
     if (mask & FROM_LEFT_1ST_BUTTON_PRESSED)
        result |= BUTTON1_PRESSED;
@@ -1407,7 +1491,7 @@ decode_mouse(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int mask)
        result |= BUTTON4_PRESSED;
 
     if (mask & RIGHTMOST_BUTTON_PRESSED) {
-       switch (TCB->info.numbuttons) {
+       switch (CON.numButtons) {
        case 1:
            result |= BUTTON1_PRESSED;
            break;
@@ -1427,13 +1511,14 @@ decode_mouse(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int mask)
 }
 
 static int
-wcon_twait(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
-          int mode,
-          int milliseconds,
-          int *timeleft
-          EVENTLIST_2nd(_nc_eventlist * evl))
+console_twait(
+                SCREEN *sp,
+                HANDLE fd,
+                int mode,
+                int milliseconds,
+                int *timeleft
+                EVENTLIST_2nd(_nc_eventlist * evl))
 {
-    SCREEN *sp;
     INPUT_RECORD inp_rec;
     BOOL b;
     DWORD nRead = 0, rc = (DWORD) (-1);
@@ -1443,10 +1528,9 @@ wcon_twait(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
     int diff;
     bool isImmed = (milliseconds == 0);
 
-#define CONSUME() ReadConsoleInput(TCB->inp,&inp_rec,1,&nRead)
+#define CONSUME() ReadConsoleInput(fd,&inp_rec,1,&nRead)
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
+    assert(sp);
 
     TR(TRACE_IEVENT, ("start twait: %d milliseconds, mode: %d",
                      milliseconds, mode));
@@ -1458,19 +1542,19 @@ wcon_twait(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
 
     while (true) {
        GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&fstart);
-       rc = WaitForSingleObject(TCB->inp, (DWORD) milliseconds);
+       rc = WaitForSingleObject(fd, (DWORD) milliseconds);
        GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&fend);
        diff = (int) tdiff(fstart, fend);
        milliseconds = Adjust(milliseconds, diff);
 
-       if (!isImmed && milliseconds == 0)
+       if (!isImmed && milliseconds <= 0)
            break;
 
        if (rc == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
            if (mode) {
-               b = GetNumberOfConsoleInputEvents(TCB->inp, &nRead);
+               b = GetNumberOfConsoleInputEvents(fd, &nRead);
                if (b && nRead > 0) {
-                   b = PeekConsoleInput(TCB->inp, &inp_rec, 1, &nRead);
+                   b = PeekConsoleInput(fd, &inp_rec, 1, &nRead);
                    if (b && nRead > 0) {
                        switch (inp_rec.EventType) {
                        case KEY_EVENT:
@@ -1480,8 +1564,8 @@ wcon_twait(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
 
                                if (inp_rec.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown) {
                                    if (0 == ch) {
-                                       int nKey = MapKey(TCB, vk);
-                                       if ((nKey < 0) || FALSE == sp->_keypad_on) {
+                                       int nKey = MapKey(vk);
+                                       if (nKey < 0) {
                                            CONSUME();
                                            continue;
                                        }
@@ -1494,7 +1578,7 @@ wcon_twait(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
                            }
                            continue;
                        case MOUSE_EVENT:
-                           if (decode_mouse(TCB,
+                           if (decode_mouse(sp,
                                             (inp_rec.Event.MouseEvent.dwButtonState
                                              & BUTTON_MASK)) == 0) {
                                CONSUME();
@@ -1503,8 +1587,10 @@ wcon_twait(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
                                goto end;
                            }
                            continue;
+                           /* e.g., FOCUS_EVENT */
                        default:
-                           selectActiveHandle(TCB);
+                           CONSUME();
+                           selectActiveHandle();
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
@@ -1532,15 +1618,35 @@ wcon_twait(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
     return code;
 }
 
-static bool
-handle_mouse(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, MOUSE_EVENT_RECORD mer)
+static int
+wcon_twait(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
+          int mode,
+          int milliseconds,
+          int *timeleft
+          EVENTLIST_2nd(_nc_eventlist * evl))
 {
     SCREEN *sp;
+    int code = 0;
+
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
+
+       code = console_twait(sp,
+                            CON.inp,
+                            mode,
+                            milliseconds,
+                            timeleft EVENTLIST_2nd(_nc_eventlist * evl));
+    }
+    return code;
+}
+
+static bool
+handle_mouse(SCREEN *sp, MOUSE_EVENT_RECORD mer)
+{
     MEVENT work;
     bool result = FALSE;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
+    assert(sp);
 
     sp->_drv_mouse_old_buttons = sp->_drv_mouse_new_buttons;
     sp->_drv_mouse_new_buttons = mer.dwButtonState & BUTTON_MASK;
@@ -1550,18 +1656,17 @@ handle_mouse(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, MOUSE_EVENT_RECORD mer)
      * FIXME: implement continuous event-tracking.
      */
     if (sp->_drv_mouse_new_buttons != sp->_drv_mouse_old_buttons) {
-       Properties *p = PropOf(TCB);
 
        memset(&work, 0, sizeof(work));
 
        if (sp->_drv_mouse_new_buttons) {
 
-           work.bstate |= (mmask_t) decode_mouse(TCB, sp->_drv_mouse_new_buttons);
+           work.bstate |= (mmask_t) decode_mouse(sp, sp->_drv_mouse_new_buttons);
 
        } else {
 
            /* cf: BUTTON_PRESSED, BUTTON_RELEASED */
-           work.bstate |= (mmask_t) (decode_mouse(TCB,
+           work.bstate |= (mmask_t) (decode_mouse(sp,
                                                   sp->_drv_mouse_old_buttons)
                                      >> 1);
 
@@ -1569,7 +1674,7 @@ handle_mouse(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, MOUSE_EVENT_RECORD mer)
        }
 
        work.x = mer.dwMousePosition.X;
-       work.y = mer.dwMousePosition.Y - AdjustY(p);
+       work.y = mer.dwMousePosition.Y - AdjustY();
 
        sp->_drv_mouse_fifo[sp->_drv_mouse_tail] = work;
        sp->_drv_mouse_tail += 1;
@@ -1582,46 +1687,15 @@ static int
 wcon_read(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int *buf)
 {
     SCREEN *sp;
-    int n = 1;
-    INPUT_RECORD inp_rec;
-    BOOL b;
-    DWORD nRead;
-    WORD vk;
+    int n = -1;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    assert(buf);
-    SetSP();
+    T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_read(%p)"), TCB));
 
-    memset(&inp_rec, 0, sizeof(inp_rec));
+    assert(buf);
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
 
-    T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_read(%p)"), TCB));
-    while ((b = ReadConsoleInput(TCB->inp, &inp_rec, 1, &nRead))) {
-       if (b && nRead > 0) {
-           if (inp_rec.EventType == KEY_EVENT) {
-               if (!inp_rec.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown)
-                   continue;
-               *buf = (int) inp_rec.Event.KeyEvent.uChar.AsciiChar;
-               vk = inp_rec.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode;
-               if (*buf == 0) {
-                   if (sp->_keypad_on) {
-                       *buf = MapKey(TCB, vk);
-                       if (0 > (*buf))
-                           continue;
-                       else
-                           break;
-                   } else
-                       continue;
-               } else {        /* *buf != 0 */
-                   break;
-               }
-           } else if (inp_rec.EventType == MOUSE_EVENT) {
-               if (handle_mouse(TCB, inp_rec.Event.MouseEvent)) {
-                   *buf = KEY_MOUSE;
-                   break;
-               }
-           }
-           continue;
-       }
+       n = _nc_mingw_console_read(sp, CON.inp, buf);
     }
     returnCode(n);
 }
@@ -1634,23 +1708,40 @@ wcon_nap(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB GCC_UNUSED, int ms)
     returnCode(OK);
 }
 
+static int
+wcon_cursorSet(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB GCC_UNUSED, int mode)
+{
+    int res = -1;
+
+    T((T_CALLED("win32con:wcon_cursorSet(%d)"), mode));
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO this_CI = CON.save_CI;
+       switch (mode) {
+       case 0:
+           this_CI.bVisible = FALSE;
+           break;
+       case 1:
+           break;
+       case 2:
+           this_CI.dwSize = 100;
+           break;
+       }
+       SetConsoleCursorInfo(CON.hdl, &this_CI);
+    }
+    returnCode(res);
+}
+
 static bool
-wcon_kyExist(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int keycode)
+wcon_kyExist(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB GCC_UNUSED, int keycode)
 {
-    SCREEN *sp;
     WORD nKey;
     void *res;
     bool found = FALSE;
     LONG key = GenMap(0, (WORD) keycode);
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
-
-    AssertTCB();
-
-    T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_kyExist(%p, %d)"), TCB, keycode));
+    T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_kyExist(%d)"), keycode));
     res = bsearch(&key,
-                 PropOf(TCB)->rmap,
+                 CON.rmap,
                  (size_t) (N_INI + FKEYS),
                  sizeof(keylist[0]),
                  rkeycompare);
@@ -1669,18 +1760,22 @@ wcon_kpad(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int flag GCC_UNUSED)
     SCREEN *sp;
     int code = ERR;
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    sp = TCB->csp;
-
     T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_kpad(%p, %d)"), TCB, flag));
-    if (sp) {
-       code = OK;
+
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
+
+       if (sp) {
+           code = OK;
+       }
     }
     returnCode(code);
 }
 
 static int
-wcon_keyok(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int keycode, int flag)
+wcon_keyok(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB,
+          int keycode,
+          int flag)
 {
     int code = ERR;
     SCREEN *sp;
@@ -1689,23 +1784,25 @@ wcon_keyok(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB, int keycode, int flag)
     void *res;
     LONG key = GenMap(0, (WORD) keycode);
 
-    AssertTCB();
-    SetSP();
-
     T((T_CALLED("win32con::wcon_keyok(%p, %d, %d)"), TCB, keycode, flag));
-    if (sp) {
-       res = bsearch(&key,
-                     PropOf(TCB)->rmap,
-                     (size_t) (N_INI + FKEYS),
-                     sizeof(keylist[0]),
-                     rkeycompare);
-       if (res) {
-           key = *((LONG *) res);
-           vKey = HIWORD(key);
-           nKey = (LOWORD(key)) & 0x7fff;
-           if (!flag)
-               nKey |= 0x8000;
-           *(LONG *) res = GenMap(vKey, nKey);
+
+    if (okConsoleHandle(TCB)) {
+       SetSP();
+
+       if (sp) {
+           res = bsearch(&key,
+                         CON.rmap,
+                         (size_t) (N_INI + FKEYS),
+                         sizeof(keylist[0]),
+                         rkeycompare);
+           if (res) {
+               key = *((LONG *) res);
+               vKey = HIWORD(key);
+               nKey = (LOWORD(key)) & 0x7fff;
+               if (!flag)
+                   nKey |= 0x8000;
+               *(LONG *) res = GenMap(vKey, nKey);
+           }
        }
     }
     returnCode(code);
@@ -1747,5 +1844,424 @@ NCURSES_EXPORT_VAR (TERM_DRIVER) _nc_WIN_DRIVER = {
        wcon_nap,               /* nap */
        wcon_kpad,              /* kpad */
        wcon_keyok,             /* kyOk */
-       wcon_kyExist            /* kyExist */
+       wcon_kyExist,           /* kyExist */
+       wcon_cursorSet          /* cursorSet */
 };
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static HANDLE
+get_handle(int fd)
+{
+    intptr_t value = _get_osfhandle(fd);
+    return (HANDLE) value;
+}
+
+#if WINVER >= 0x0600
+/*   This function tests, whether or not the ncurses application
+     is running as a descendant of MSYS2/cygwin mintty terminal
+     application. mintty doesn't use Windows Console for it's screen
+     I/O, so the native Windows _isatty doesn't recognize it as
+     character device. But we can discover we are at the end of an
+     Pipe and can query to server side of the pipe, looking whether
+     or not this is mintty.
+ */
+static int
+_ismintty(int fd, LPHANDLE pMinTTY)
+{
+    HANDLE handle = get_handle(fd);
+    DWORD dw;
+    int code = 0;
+
+    T((T_CALLED("win32con::_ismintty(%d, %p)"), fd, pMinTTY));
+
+    if (handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+       dw = GetFileType(handle);
+       if (dw == FILE_TYPE_PIPE) {
+           if (GetNamedPipeInfo(handle, 0, 0, 0, 0)) {
+               ULONG pPid;
+               /* Requires NT6 */
+               if (GetNamedPipeServerProcessId(handle, &pPid)) {
+                   TCHAR buf[MAX_PATH];
+                   DWORD len = 0;
+                   /* These security attributes may allow us to
+                      create a remote thread in mintty to manipulate
+                      the terminal state remotely */
+                   HANDLE pHandle = OpenProcess(
+                                                   PROCESS_CREATE_THREAD
+                                                   | PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION
+                                                   | PROCESS_VM_OPERATION
+                                                   | PROCESS_VM_WRITE
+                                                   | PROCESS_VM_READ,
+                                                   FALSE,
+                                                   pPid);
+                   if (pMinTTY)
+                       *pMinTTY = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+                   if (pHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+                       if ((len = GetProcessImageFileName(
+                                                             pHandle,
+                                                             buf,
+                                                             (DWORD)
+                                                             array_length(buf)))) {
+                           TCHAR *pos = _tcsrchr(buf, _T('\\'));
+                           if (pos) {
+                               pos++;
+                               if (_tcsnicmp(pos, _TEXT("mintty.exe"), 10)
+                                   == 0) {
+                                   if (pMinTTY)
+                                       *pMinTTY = pHandle;
+                                   code = 1;
+                               }
+                           }
+                       }
+                   }
+               }
+           }
+       }
+    }
+    returnCode(code);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*   Borrowed from ansicon project.
+     Check whether or not an I/O handle is associated with
+     a Windows console.
+*/
+static BOOL
+IsConsoleHandle(HANDLE hdl)
+{
+    DWORD dwFlag = 0;
+    BOOL result;
+
+    if (!GetConsoleMode(hdl, &dwFlag)) {
+       result = (int) WriteConsoleA(hdl, NULL, 0, &dwFlag, NULL);
+    } else {
+       result = (int) (dwFlag & ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT);
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+/*   Our replacement for the systems _isatty to include also
+     a test for mintty. This is called from the NC_ISATTY macro
+     defined in curses.priv.h
+ */
+int
+_nc_mingw_isatty(int fd)
+{
+    int result = 0;
+
+#ifdef __MING32__
+#define SysISATTY(fd) _isatty(fd)
+#else
+#define SysISATTY(fd) isatty(fd)
+#endif
+    if (SysISATTY(fd)) {
+       result = 1;
+    } else {
+#if WINVER >= 0x0600
+       result = _ismintty(fd, NULL);
+#endif
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+/*   This is used when running in terminfo mode to discover,
+     whether or not the "terminal" is actually a Windows
+     Console. It's the responsibilty of the console to deal
+     with the terminal escape sequences that are sent by
+     terminfo.
+ */
+int
+_nc_mingw_isconsole(int fd)
+{
+    HANDLE hdl = get_handle(fd);
+    int code = 0;
+
+    T((T_CALLED("win32con::_nc_mingw_isconsole(%d)"), fd));
+
+    code = (int) IsConsoleHandle(hdl);
+
+    returnCode(code);
+}
+
+#define TC_PROLOGUE(fd) \
+    SCREEN *sp;                                               \
+    TERMINAL *term = 0;                                       \
+    int code = ERR;                                           \
+    if (_nc_screen_chain == 0)                                \
+        return 0;                                             \
+    for (each_screen(sp)) {                                   \
+        if (sp->_term && (sp->_term->Filedes == fd)) {        \
+            term = sp->_term;                                 \
+            break;                                            \
+        }                                                     \
+    }                                                         \
+    assert(term != 0)
+
+int
+_nc_mingw_tcsetattr(
+                      int fd,
+                      int optional_action GCC_UNUSED,
+                      const struct termios *arg)
+{
+    TC_PROLOGUE(fd);
+
+    if (_nc_mingw_isconsole(fd)) {
+       DWORD dwFlag = 0;
+       HANDLE ofd = get_handle(fd);
+       if (ofd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+           if (arg) {
+               if (arg->c_lflag & ICANON)
+                   dwFlag |= ENABLE_LINE_INPUT;
+               else
+                   dwFlag = dwFlag & (DWORD) (~ENABLE_LINE_INPUT);
+
+               if (arg->c_lflag & ECHO)
+                   dwFlag = dwFlag | ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT;
+               else
+                   dwFlag = dwFlag & (DWORD) (~ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
+
+               if (arg->c_iflag & BRKINT)
+                   dwFlag |= ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT;
+               else
+                   dwFlag = dwFlag & (DWORD) (~ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT);
+           }
+           dwFlag |= ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT;
+           SetConsoleMode(ofd, dwFlag);
+           code = OK;
+       }
+    }
+    if (arg)
+       term->Nttyb = *arg;
+
+    return code;
+}
+
+int
+_nc_mingw_tcgetattr(int fd, struct termios *arg)
+{
+    TC_PROLOGUE(fd);
+
+    if (_nc_mingw_isconsole(fd)) {
+       if (arg)
+           *arg = term->Nttyb;
+    }
+    return code;
+}
+
+int
+_nc_mingw_tcflush(int fd, int queue)
+{
+    TC_PROLOGUE(fd);
+    (void) term;
+
+    if (_nc_mingw_isconsole(fd)) {
+       if (queue == TCIFLUSH) {
+           BOOL b = FlushConsoleInputBuffer(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE));
+           if (!b)
+               return (int) GetLastError();
+       }
+    }
+    return code;
+}
+
+int
+_nc_mingw_testmouse(
+                      SCREEN *sp,
+                      HANDLE fd,
+                      int delay)
+{
+    int rc = 0;
+
+    assert(sp);
+
+    if (sp->_drv_mouse_head < sp->_drv_mouse_tail) {
+       rc = TW_MOUSE;
+    } else {
+       rc = console_twait(sp,
+                          fd,
+                          TWAIT_MASK,
+                          delay,
+                          (int *) 0
+                          EVENTLIST_2nd(evl));
+    }
+    return rc;
+}
+
+int
+_nc_mingw_console_read(
+                         SCREEN *sp,
+                         HANDLE fd,
+                         int *buf)
+{
+    int rc = -1;
+    INPUT_RECORD inp_rec;
+    BOOL b;
+    DWORD nRead;
+    WORD vk;
+
+    assert(sp);
+    assert(buf);
+
+    memset(&inp_rec, 0, sizeof(inp_rec));
+
+    T((T_CALLED("_nc_mingw_console_read(%p)"), sp));
+
+    while ((b = ReadConsoleInput(fd, &inp_rec, 1, &nRead))) {
+       if (b && nRead > 0) {
+           if (rc < 0)
+               rc = 0;
+           rc = rc + (int) nRead;
+           if (inp_rec.EventType == KEY_EVENT) {
+               if (!inp_rec.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown)
+                   continue;
+               *buf = (int) inp_rec.Event.KeyEvent.uChar.AsciiChar;
+               vk = inp_rec.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode;
+               /*
+                * There are 24 virtual function-keys, and typically
+                * 12 function-keys on a keyboard.  Use the shift-modifier
+                * to provide the remaining 12 keys.
+                */
+               if (vk >= VK_F1 && vk <= VK_F12) {
+                   if (inp_rec.Event.KeyEvent.dwControlKeyState & SHIFT_PRESSED) {
+                       vk = (WORD) (vk + 12);
+                   }
+               }
+               if (*buf == 0) {
+                   int key = MapKey(vk);
+                   if (key < 0)
+                       continue;
+                   if (sp->_keypad_on) {
+                       *buf = key;
+                   } else {
+                       ungetch('\0');
+                       *buf = AnsiKey(vk);
+                   }
+               }
+               break;
+           } else if (inp_rec.EventType == MOUSE_EVENT) {
+               if (handle_mouse(sp,
+                                inp_rec.Event.MouseEvent)) {
+                   *buf = KEY_MOUSE;
+                   break;
+               }
+           }
+           continue;
+       }
+    }
+    returnCode(rc);
+}
+
+static bool
+InitConsole(void)
+{
+    /* initalize once, or not at all */
+    if (!console_initialized) {
+       int i;
+       DWORD num_buttons;
+       WORD a;
+       BOOL buffered = TRUE;
+       BOOL b;
+
+       START_TRACE();
+       if (_nc_mingw_isatty(0)) {
+           CON.isMinTTY = TRUE;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < (N_INI + FKEYS); i++) {
+           if (i < N_INI) {
+               CON.rmap[i] = CON.map[i] =
+                   (DWORD) keylist[i];
+               CON.ansi_map[i] = (DWORD) ansi_keys[i];
+           } else {
+               CON.rmap[i] = CON.map[i] =
+                   (DWORD) GenMap((VK_F1 + (i - N_INI)),
+                                  (KEY_F(1) + (i - N_INI)));
+               CON.ansi_map[i] =
+                   (DWORD) GenMap((VK_F1 + (i - N_INI)),
+                                  (';' + (i - N_INI)));
+           }
+       }
+       qsort(CON.ansi_map,
+             (size_t) (MAPSIZE),
+             sizeof(keylist[0]),
+             keycompare);
+       qsort(CON.map,
+             (size_t) (MAPSIZE),
+             sizeof(keylist[0]),
+             keycompare);
+       qsort(CON.rmap,
+             (size_t) (MAPSIZE),
+             sizeof(keylist[0]),
+             rkeycompare);
+
+       if (GetNumberOfConsoleMouseButtons(&num_buttons)) {
+           CON.numButtons = (int) num_buttons;
+       } else {
+           CON.numButtons = 1;
+       }
+
+       a = MapColor(true, COLOR_WHITE) | MapColor(false, COLOR_BLACK);
+       for (i = 0; i < NUMPAIRS; i++)
+           CON.pairs[i] = a;
+
+       CON.inp = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
+       CON.out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+
+       b = AllocConsole();
+
+       if (!b)
+           b = AttachConsole(ATTACH_PARENT_PROCESS);
+
+       if (getenv("NCGDB") || getenv("NCURSES_CONSOLE2")) {
+           T(("... will not buffer console"));
+           buffered = FALSE;
+           CON.hdl = CON.out;
+       } else {
+           T(("... creating console buffer"));
+           CON.hdl = CreateConsoleScreenBuffer(GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
+                                               0,
+                                               NULL,
+                                               CONSOLE_TEXTMODE_BUFFER,
+                                               NULL);
+       }
+
+       if (CON.hdl != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+           CON.buffered = buffered;
+           get_SBI();
+           CON.save_SBI = CON.SBI;
+           if (!buffered) {
+               save_original_screen();
+               set_scrollback(FALSE, &CON.SBI);
+           }
+           GetConsoleCursorInfo(CON.hdl, &CON.save_CI);
+           T(("... initial cursor is %svisible, %d%%",
+              (CON.save_CI.bVisible ? "" : "not-"),
+              (int) CON.save_CI.dwSize));
+       }
+
+       console_initialized = TRUE;
+    }
+    return (CON.hdl != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
+}
+
+static bool
+okConsoleHandle(TERMINAL_CONTROL_BLOCK * TCB)
+{
+    return ((TCB != 0) &&
+           (TCB->magic == WINMAGIC) &&
+           InitConsole());
+}
+
+/*
+ * While a constructor would ensure that this module is initialized, that will
+ * interfere with applications that may combine this with GUI interfaces.
+ */
+#if 0
+static
+__attribute__((constructor))
+     void _enter_console(void)
+{
+    (void) InitConsole();
+}
+#endif