X-Git-Url: https://ncurses.scripts.mit.edu/?p=ncurses.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fhtml%2Fman%2Fcurs_slk.3x.html;h=1e4f954b474dc050e727d211e44b2a7ca0425b05;hp=cf77d62daa946c6f58d1b7de187bfca94e75f359;hb=81304798ee736c467839c779c9ca5dca48db7bea;hpb=b1f61d9f3aa244512045a6b02e759825d7049d34 diff --git a/doc/html/man/curs_slk.3x.html b/doc/html/man/curs_slk.3x.html index cf77d62d..1e4f954b 100644 --- a/doc/html/man/curs_slk.3x.html +++ b/doc/html/man/curs_slk.3x.html @@ -1,188 +1,308 @@ + + + + + +curs_slk 3x + + + +

curs_slk 3x

-
+curs_slk(3x)                                                      curs_slk(3x)
 
-
-

NAME

-       slk_init,     slk_set,    slk_refresh,    slk_noutrefresh,
-       slk_label, slk_clear, slk_restore, slk_touch,  slk_attron,
-       slk_attrset,   slk_attroff,   slk_attr_on,   slk_attr_set,
-       slk_attr_off, slk_attr slk_color - curses soft label  rou-
-       tines
 
 
-
-

SYNOPSIS

-       #include <curses.h>
-
-       int slk_init(int fmt);
-       int slk_set(int labnum, const char *label, int fmt);
-       int slk_refresh(void);
-       int slk_noutrefresh(void);
-       char *slk_label(int labnum);
-       int slk_clear(void);
-       int slk_restore(void);
-       int slk_touch(void);
-       int slk_attron(const chtype attrs);
-       int slk_attroff(const chtype attrs);
-       int slk_attrset(const chtype attrs);
-       int slk_attr_on(attr_t attrs, void* opts);
-       int slk_attr_off(const attr_t attrs, void * opts);
-       int slk_attr_set(const attr_t attrs,
-            short color_pair_number, void* opts);
-       attr_t slk_attr(void);
-       int slk_color(short color_pair_number);
 
+

NAME

+       slk_init, slk_set, slk_wset, slk_refresh, slk_noutrefresh, slk_label,
+       slk_clear, slk_restore, slk_touch, slk_attron, slk_attrset,
+       slk_attroff, slk_attr_on, slk_attr_set, slk_attr_off, slk_attr,
+       slk_color, extended_slk_color - curses soft label routines
 
-
-

DESCRIPTION

-       The slk* functions manipulate the set of soft function-key
-       labels that exist on many terminals.  For those  terminals
-       that do not have soft labels, curses takes over the bottom
-       line of stdscr, reducing the size of stdscr and the  vari-
-       able  LINES.  curses standardizes on eight labels of up to
-       eight characters each. In addition to  this,  the  ncurses
-       implementation  supports  a  mode  where  it  simulates 12
-       labels of up to five characters each. This is most  common
-       for  todays  PC  like  enduser  devices.  Please note that
-       ncurses simulates this mode by taking over up to two lines
-       at  the  bottom  of  the screen, it doesn't try to use any
-       hardware support for this mode.
-
-       The slk_init routine must  be  called  before  initscr  or
-       newterm is called.  If initscr eventually uses a line from
-       stdscr to emulate the soft labels, then fmt determines how
-       the  labels  are arranged on the screen.  Setting fmt to 0
-       indicates a 3-2-3 arrangement of the labels, 1 indicates a
-       4-4 arrangement and 2 indicates the PC like 4-4-4 mode. If
-       fmt is set to 3, it is again the PC like 4-4-4  mode,  but
-       in  addition  an index line is generated, helping the user
-       to identify the key numbers easily.
-
-       The slk_set routine requires labnum to be a label  number,
-       from 1 to 8 (resp. 12); label must be the string to be put
-       on the label, up  to  eight  (resp.  five)  characters  in
-       length.   A  null string or a null pointer sets up a blank
-       label. fmt is either 0, 1, or 2,  indicating  whether  the
-       label  is  to be left-justified, centered, or right-justi-
-       fied, respectively, within the label.
-
-       The slk_refresh and slk_noutrefresh routines correspond to
-       the wrefresh and wnoutrefresh routines.
-
-       The  slk_label routine returns the current label for label
-       number labnum, with leading and trailing blanks  stripped.
-
-       The  slk_clear  routine  clears  the  soft labels from the
-       screen.
-
-       The slk_restore routine, restores the soft labels  to  the
-       screen after a slk_clear has been performed.
-
-       The  slk_touch  routine  forces  all the soft labels to be
-       output the next time a slk_noutrefresh is performed.
-
-       The slk_attron, slk_attrset, slk_attroff and slk_attr rou-
-       tines correspond to attron, attrset, attroff and attr_get.
-       They have an effect only if soft labels are  simulated  on
-       the  bottom line of the screen.  The default highlight for
-       soft keys is A_STANDOUT (as in System V curses, which does
-       not document this fact).
-
-       The  slk_color routine corresponds to color_set. It has an
-       effect only if soft labels are  simulated  on  the  bottom
-       line of the screen.
 
+

SYNOPSIS

+       #include <curses.h>
 
+       int slk_init(int fmt);
 
-
-

RETURN VALUE

-       These routines return ERR upon failure and OK (SVr4 speci-
-       fies only "an integer value other than ERR") upon success-
-       ful  completion.  slk_attr  returns the attribute used for
-       the soft keys.
+       int slk_set(int labnum, const char *label, int fmt);
+       /* extension */
+       int slk_wset(int labnum, const wchar_t *label, int fmt);
 
-       slk_label returns NULL on error.
+       char *slk_label(int labnum);
 
+       int slk_refresh(void);
+       int slk_noutrefresh(void);
+       int slk_clear(void);
+       int slk_restore(void);
+       int slk_touch(void);
 
-
-

NOTES

-       Most applications would use slk_noutrefresh because a wre-
-       fresh is likely to follow soon.
+       int slk_attron(const chtype attrs);
+       int slk_attroff(const chtype attrs);
+       int slk_attrset(const chtype attrs);
+       int slk_attr_on(attr_t attrs, void* opts);
+       int slk_attr_off(const attr_t attrs, void * opts);
+       int slk_attr_set(const attr_t attrs, short pair, void* opts);
 
+       attr_t slk_attr(void);
 
-
-

PORTABILITY

-       The  XSI  Curses  standard, Issue 4, describes these func-
-       tions.  It changes the argument  type  of  the  attribute-
-       manipulation     functions     slk_attron,    slk_attroff,
-       slk_attrset to be attr_t, and adds const  qualifiers.  The
-       format  codes  2  and  3  for  slk_init() and the function
-       slk_attr are specific to ncurses.
+       int slk_color(short pair);
+       /* extension */
+       int extended_slk_color(int pair);
 
 
+

DESCRIPTION

+       The slk* functions manipulate the set of soft function-key labels  that
+       exist on many terminals.  For those terminals that do not have soft la-
+       bels, curses takes over the bottom line of stdscr, reducing the size of
+       stdscr  and the variable LINES.  curses standardizes on eight labels of
+       up to eight characters each.  In addition to this, the  ncurses  imple-
+       mentation  supports  a  mode where it simulates 12 labels of up to five
+       characters each.  This is useful for PC-like enduser devices.   ncurses
+       simulates this mode by taking over up to two lines at the bottom of the
+       screen; it does not try to use any hardware support for this mode.
 
-
-

SEE ALSO

-       curses(3x),        curs_attr(3x),        curs_initscr(3x),
-       curs_refresh(3x)
 
+

Initialization

+       The slk_init routine must  be  called  before  initscr  or  newterm  is
+       called.   If  initscr eventually uses a line from stdscr to emulate the
+       soft labels, then fmt determines how the labels  are  arranged  on  the
+       screen:
+
+          0  indicates a 3-2-3 arrangement of the labels.
+
+          1  indicates a 4-4 arrangement
+
+          2  indicates the PC-like 4-4-4 mode.
+
+          3  is again the PC-like 4-4-4 mode, but in addition an index line is
+             generated, helping the user to identify the key numbers easily.
 
 
+

Labels

+       The slk_set routine (and the slk_wset routine  for  the  wide-character
+       library) has three parameters:
 
+          labnum
+               is  the  label number, from 1 to 8 (12 for fmt in slk_init is 2
+               or 3);
 
+          label
+               is be the string to put on the label, up to eight (five for fmt
+               in  slk_init is 2 or 3) characters in length.  A null string or
+               a null pointer sets up a blank label.
 
+          fmt  is either 0, 1, or 2, indicating whether the  label  is  to  be
+               left-justified,  centered,  or  right-justified,  respectively,
+               within the label.
 
+       The slk_label routine returns the current label for label  number  lab-
+       num, with leading and trailing blanks stripped.
 
 
+

Screen updates

+       The slk_refresh and slk_noutrefresh routines correspond to the wrefresh
+       and wnoutrefresh routines.
 
+       The slk_clear routine clears the soft labels from the screen.
 
+       The slk_restore routine restores the soft labels to the screen after  a
+       slk_clear has been performed.
 
+       The  slk_touch routine forces all the soft labels to be output the next
+       time a slk_noutrefresh is performed.
 
 
+

Video attributes

+       The slk_attron, slk_attrset, slk_attroff and slk_attr  routines  corre-
+       spond  to  attron,  attrset,  attroff and attr_get, respectively.  They
+       have an effect only if soft labels are simulated on the bottom line  of
+       the  screen.   The default highlight for soft keys is A_STANDOUT (as in
+       System V curses, which does not document this fact).
 
 
+

Colors

+       The slk_color routine corresponds to color_set.  It has an effect  only
+       if soft labels are simulated on the bottom line of the screen.
 
+       Because  slk_color  accepts  only short (signed 16-bit integer) values,
+       this implementation provides extended_slk_color which accepts an  inte-
+       ger value, e.g., 32-bits.
 
 
+

RETURN VALUE

+       These  routines return ERR upon failure and OK (SVr4 specifies only "an
+       integer value other than ERR") upon successful completion.
 
+       X/Open defines no error conditions.  In this implementation
 
+          slk_attr
+               returns the attribute used for the soft keys.
 
+          slk_attroff, slk_attron, slk_clear, slk_noutrefresh, slk_refresh,
+          slk_touch
+               return  an  error if the terminal or the softkeys were not ini-
+               tialized.
 
+          slk_attrset
+               returns an error if the terminal or the softkeys were not  ini-
+               tialized.
 
+          slk_attr_set
+               returns  an error if the terminal or the softkeys were not ini-
+               tialized, or the  color  pair  is  outside  the  range  0..COL-
+               OR_PAIRS-1.
 
+          slk_color
+               returns  an error if the terminal or the softkeys were not ini-
+               tialized, or the  color  pair  is  outside  the  range  0..COL-
+               OR_PAIRS-1.
 
+          slk_init
+               returns  an  error if the format parameter is outside the range
+               0..3.
 
+          slk_label
+               returns NULL on error.
 
+          slk_set
+               returns an error if the terminal or the softkeys were not  ini-
+               tialized, or the labnum parameter is outside the range of label
+               counts, or if the format parameter is outside the  range  0..2,
+               or if memory for the labels cannot be allocated.
 
 
+

HISTORY

+       SVr3 introduced these functions:
+         slk_clear
+         slk_init
+         slk_label
+         slk_noutrefresh
+         slk_refresh
+         slk_restore
+         slk_set
+         slk_touch
 
+       SVr4 added these functions:
+         slk_attroff
+         slk_attron
+         slk_attrset
+         slk_start
 
+       X/Open Curses added these:
+         slk_attr_off
+         slk_attr_on
+         slk_attr_set
+         slk_color
+         slk_wset
 
 
+

EXTENSIONS

+       X/Open  Curses  documents the opts argument as reserved for future use,
+       saying that it must be null.  This implementation uses  that  parameter
+       in ABI 6 for the functions which have a color-pair parameter to support
+       extended color pairs.
 
+       For  functions  which modify the color, e.g., slk_attr_set, if opts  is
+       set  it  is  treated  as a pointer to int, and used to  set  the  color
+       pair instead of the short pair parameter.
 
 
+

NOTES

+       Most applications would use slk_noutrefresh because a wrefresh is like-
+       ly to follow soon.
 
 
+

PORTABILITY

+       The  XSI  Curses  standard,  Issue 4, described the soft-key functions,
+       with some differences from SVr4 curses:
 
+       o   It added functions like the SVr4  attribute-manipulation  functions
+           slk_attron,  slk_attroff, slk_attrset, but which use attr_t parame-
+           ters (rather than chtype), along with a reserved opts parameter.
 
+           Two of these new functions (unlike the SVr4 functions) have no pro-
+           vision for color: slk_attr_on and slk_attr_off.
 
+           The third function (slk_attr_set) has a color-pair parameter.
 
+       o   It added const qualifiers to parameters (unnecessarily), and
 
+       o   It added slk_color.
 
+       The  format  codes  2  and 3 for slk_init and the function slk_attr are
+       specific to ncurses.
 
+       X/Open Curses does not specify a limit for the  number  of  colors  and
+       color pairs which a terminal can support.  However, in its use of short
+       for the parameters, it carries over SVr4's  implementation  detail  for
+       the compiled terminfo database, which uses signed 16-bit numbers.  This
+       implementation provides extended versions of those functions which  use
+       short  parameters, allowing applications to use larger color- and pair-
+       numbers.
 
 
+

SEE ALSO

+       curses(3x),    curs_attr(3x),    curs_initscr(3x),    curs_refresh(3x),
+       curs_variables(3x).
 
 
 
+                                                                  curs_slk(3x)
 
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