X-Git-Url: https://ncurses.scripts.mit.edu/?p=ncurses.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fhtml%2Fman%2Fcurs_trace.3x.html;h=7cb64bd4cece0bcfe57e6c7612fd7174a9c35d31;hp=ab4eaef99224f8fe054f6800691e988ad3770baf;hb=06078d3fa68db669ed37178c01873546b4b28745;hpb=6208c89f98f1cf9fe0980bd8e791846ce007a13d diff --git a/doc/html/man/curs_trace.3x.html b/doc/html/man/curs_trace.3x.html index ab4eaef9..7cb64bd4 100644 --- a/doc/html/man/curs_trace.3x.html +++ b/doc/html/man/curs_trace.3x.html @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ @@ -40,66 +40,82 @@

curs_trace 3x

-curs_trace(3x)                                           curs_trace(3x)
+curs_trace(3x)                                                  curs_trace(3x)
 
 
 
 
 

NAME

-       _tracef, _tracedump, _traceattr, _traceattr2,
-       _nc_tracebits, _tracecchar_t, _tracecchar_t2, _tracechar,
-       _tracechtype, _tracechtype2, _tracemouse, trace - curses
-       debugging routines
+       trace, _tracef, _traceattr, _traceattr2, _tracecchar_t, _tracecchar_t2,
+       _tracechar, _tracechtype, _tracechtype2, _nc_tracebits, _tracedump,
+       _tracemouse - curses debugging routines
 
 
 

SYNOPSIS

        #include <curses.h>
 
+       void trace(const unsigned int param);
+
        void _tracef(const char *format, ...);
-       void _tracedump(const char *label, WINDOW *win);
+
        char *_traceattr(attr_t attr);
        char *_traceattr2(int buffer, chtype ch);
-       char *_nc_tracebits(void);
-       char * _tracecchar_t(const cchar_t *string);
-       char * _tracecchar_t2(int buffer, const cchar_t *string);
+       char *_tracecchar_t(const cchar_t *string);
+       char *_tracecchar_t2(int buffer, const cchar_t *string);
        char *_tracechar(int ch);
        char *_tracechtype(chtype ch);
        char *_tracechtype2(int buffer, chtype ch);
+
+       void _tracedump(const char *label, WINDOW *win);
+       char *_nc_tracebits(void);
        char *_tracemouse(const MEVENT *event);
-       void trace(const unsigned int param);
 
 
 

DESCRIPTION

-       The trace routines are used for debugging the ncurses  li-
-       braries, as well as applications which use the ncurses li-
-       braries.  These functions are normally available only with
-       the  debugging  library  e.g.,  libncurses_g.a, but may be
-       compiled into  any  model  (shared,  static,  profile)  by
-       defining  the  symbol TRACE.  Additionally, some functions
-       are only available with the  wide-character  configuration
-       of the libraries.
+       The  trace  routines  are  used for debugging the ncurses libraries, as
+       well as applications which use the ncurses libraries.  These  functions
+       are  normally available only with the debugging library e.g., libncurs-
+       es_g.a, but may be compiled into any model (shared, static, profile) by
+       defining  the  symbol  TRACE.   Additionally,  some  functions are only
+       available with the wide-character configuration of the libraries.
 
+
+

Functions

        The principal parts of this interface are
 
-       o   trace,  which  selectively  enables  different tracing
-           features, and
+       o   trace, which selectively enables different tracing features, and
+
+       o   _tracef, which writes formatted data to the trace file.
+
+       Calling trace with a nonzero parameter creates the file  trace  in  the
+       current  directory  for output.  If the file already exists, no tracing
+       is done.
 
-       o   _tracef, which writes  formatted  data  to  the  trace
-           file.
+       The other functions either return a pointer to a string-area (allocated
+       by the corresponding function), or return no value (such as _tracedump,
+       which implements the screen dump for TRACE_UPDATE).  The caller  should
+       not  free  these  strings, since the allocation is reused on successive
+       calls.  To work around the problem of a single  string-area  per  func-
+       tion,  some use a buffer-number parameter, telling the library to allo-
+       cate additional string-areas.
 
-       Calling  trace  with  a  nonzero  parameter opens the file
-       trace in the current directory for output.  The  parameter
-       is formed by OR'ing values from the list of TRACE_xxx def-
-       initions in <curses.h>.  These include:
+
+

Trace Parameter

+       The trace parameter is  formed  by  OR'ing  values  from  the  list  of
+       TRACE_xxx definitions in <curses.h>.  These include:
 
        TRACE_DISABLE
-            turn off tracing.
+            turn off tracing by passing a zero parameter.
+
+            The  library flushes the output file, but retains an open file-de-
+            scriptor to the trace file so that it can resume tracing later  if
+            a nonzero parameter is passed to the trace function.
 
        TRACE_TIMES
             trace user and system times of updates.
 
        TRACE_TPUTS
-            trace tputs calls.
+            trace tputs(3x) calls.
 
        TRACE_UPDATE
             trace update actions, old & new screens.
@@ -111,13 +127,12 @@
             trace all character outputs.
 
        TRACE_ORDINARY
-            trace all update actions.  The  old  and  new  screen
-            contents  are  written to the trace file for each re-
-            fresh.
+            trace  all  update  actions.   The old and new screen contents are
+            written to the trace file for each refresh.
 
        TRACE_CALLS
-            trace all curses calls.  The parameters for each call
-            are traced, as well as return values.
+            trace all curses calls.  The parameters for each call are  traced,
+            as well as return values.
 
        TRACE_VIRTPUT
             trace virtual character puts, i.e., calls to addch.
@@ -141,40 +156,54 @@
             trace changes to video attributes and colors.
 
        TRACE_MAXIMUM
-            maximum  trace  level,  enables  all  of the separate
-            trace features.
+            maximum trace level, enables all of the separate trace features.
+
+       Some  tracing  features  are  enabled  whenever  the trace parameter is
+       nonzero.  Some features overlap.  The specific  names  are  used  as  a
+       guideline.
+
+
+

Initialization

+       These  functions  check  the NCURSES_TRACE environment variable, to set
+       the tracing feature as if trace was called:
+
+           filter, initscr, new_prescr, newterm, nofilter, restartterm,
+           ripoffline, setupterm, slk_init, tgetent, use_env,
+           use_extended_names, use_tioctl
 
-       Some tracing features are enabled whenever the  trace  pa-
-       rameter  is nonzero.  Some features overlap.  The specific
-       names are used as a guideline.
 
-       The other functions either return a pointer to  a  string-
-       area  (allocated by the corresponding function), or return
-       no value (such as _tracedump, which implements the  screen
-       dump  for TRACE_UPDATE).  The caller should not free these
-       strings, since the  allocation  is  reused  on  successive
-       calls.  To work around the problem of a single string-area
-       per function, some use a buffer-number parameter,  telling
-       the library to allocate additional string-areas.
+

Command-line Utilities

+       The command-line utilities such as  tic(1)  provide  a  verbose  option
+       which  extends  the  set  of messages written using the trace function.
+       Both of these (-v and trace) use the same variable (_nc_tracing), which
+       determines the messages which are written.
 
-       These  functions check the NCURSES_TRACE environment vari-
-       able, to set the tracing feature as if trace was called:
+       Because  the  command-line  utilities may call initialization functions
+       such as setupterm, tgetent or use_extended_names, some of their  debug-
+       ging  output may be directed to the trace file if the NCURSES_TRACE en-
+       vironment variable is set:
 
-              filter, initscr, new_prescr, newterm, nofilter,
-              restartterm, ripoffline, setupterm, slk_init, tge-
-              tent, use_env, use_extended_names, use_tioctl
+       o   messages produced in the utility are written to the standard error.
+
+       o   messages produced by the underlying library are written to trace.
+
+       If ncurses is built without tracing, none of the latter  are  produced,
+       and fewer diagnostics are provided by the command-line utilities.
 
 
 

RETURN VALUE

-       Routines which return a value are designed to be  used  as
-       parameters to the _tracef routine.
+       Routines  which return a value are designed to be used as parameters to
+       the _tracef routine.
 
 
 

PORTABILITY

-       These  functions  are not part of the XSI interface.  Some
-       other curses implementations are known  to  have  similar,
-       undocumented  features,  but  they are not compatible with
-       ncurses.
+       These functions are not part of the XSI interface.  Some  other  curses
+       implementations  are  known to have similar, undocumented features, but
+       they are not compatible with ncurses.
+
+       A few functions are not provided when symbol versioning is used:
+
+           _nc_tracebits, _tracedump, _tracemouse
 
 
 

SEE ALSO

@@ -182,13 +211,20 @@
 
 
 
-                                                         curs_trace(3x)
+                                                                curs_trace(3x)