X-Git-Url: https://ncurses.scripts.mit.edu/?p=ncurses.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fhtml%2Fman%2Fcurs_variables.3x.html;h=616d96e0f8cc11a2c6968857f15f45a0c6ede8a3;hp=ed617925dfe01eeb30647559f318b31acf203dff;hb=159cd0555e0efc14be66c9c3a1548f58908b6a1d;hpb=d90067f9008bb8338a77c1ed519bc108c275ed04 diff --git a/doc/html/man/curs_variables.3x.html b/doc/html/man/curs_variables.3x.html index ed617925..616d96e0 100644 --- a/doc/html/man/curs_variables.3x.html +++ b/doc/html/man/curs_variables.3x.html @@ -27,19 +27,20 @@ * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written * * authorization. * **************************************************************************** - * @Id: curs_variables.3x,v 1.35 2023/12/16 21:05:52 tom Exp @ + * @Id: curs_variables.3x,v 1.40 2023/12/23 23:10:13 tom Exp @ + * SVID 4, Volume 3, p. 408 --> -curs_variables 3x 2023-12-16 ncurses 6.4 Library calls +curs_variables 3x 2023-12-23 ncurses 6.4 Library calls -

curs_variables 3x 2023-12-16 ncurses 6.4 Library calls

+

curs_variables 3x 2023-12-23 ncurses 6.4 Library calls

 curs_variables(3x)               Library calls              curs_variables(3x)
 
@@ -47,9 +48,9 @@
 
 
 

NAME

-       bool,  chtype,  cchar_t,  attr_t, WINDOW, TRUE, FALSE, ERR, OK, COLORS,
-       COLOR_PAIRS, COLS, ESCDELAY, LINES, TABSIZE, curscr, newscr,  stdscr  -
-       curses data types, constants, and global variables
+       bool,  chtype,  cchar_t,  attr_t, SCREEN, WINDOW, TRUE, FALSE, ERR, OK,
+       curscr, newscr, stdscr, COLORS,  COLOR_PAIRS,  COLS,  LINES,  ESCDELAY,
+       TABSIZE - curses data types, constants, and global variables
 
 
 

SYNOPSIS

@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@
        typedef /* ... */ chtype;
        typedef /* ... */ cchar_t;
        typedef /* ... */ attr_t;
+       typedef /* ... */ SCREEN;
        typedef /* ... */ WINDOW;
 
        /* constants */
@@ -70,12 +72,13 @@
        const /* ... */ OK;
 
        /* variables */
-       int COLOR_PAIRS;
        int COLORS;
+       int COLOR_PAIRS;
        int COLS;
        int LINES;
        WINDOW * curscr;
        WINDOW * stdscr;
+
        /* extensions */
        int ESCDELAY;
        int TABSIZE;
@@ -93,11 +96,11 @@
        library.
 
 
-

bool, TRUE, FALSE

-       X/Open Issue 4 curses  (1996)  preceded  the  ISO  C99  and  ISO  C++98
-       standards,  each of which also defined a Boolean data type.  The curses
-       library requires an integral type bool and constants TRUE and FALSE  to
-       store its two possible values.
+

CONSTANTS

+
+

TRUE, FALSE

+       The curses library defines TRUE and FALSE to represent  the  values  of
+       the Boolean data type.
 
 
 

ERR, OK

@@ -105,109 +108,113 @@
        values indicating failure and success, respectively.
 
 
+

PREDEFINED TYPES

+
+

bool

+       X/Open Issue 4 curses  (1996)  preceded  the  ISO  C99  and  ISO  C++98
+       standards,  each of which also defined a Boolean data type.  The curses
+       library requires an integral type bool.
+
+       ncurses' configure script attempts to discover the data  type  used  by
+       the system's C and C++ compilers, to reuse for the curses bool.
+
+
 

chtype

-       The chtype integral type combines a ("narrow",  8-bit)  character  with
-       attributes  encoding  the character's rendition, such as the styling of
+       The  chtype  integral  type combines a ("narrow", 8-bit) character with
+       attributes encoding the character's rendition, such as the  styling  of
        its  typeface  and/or  foreground  and  background  colors.   See,  for
        example, addch(3x), attron(3x), and inch(3x).
 
 
 

cchar_t, attr_t

-       chtype  is  too small for the standard C library's wide-character type,
-       wchar_t.  cchar_t is a type that can accommodate an attr_t  and  enough
-       wide  characters  to  store  what  Unicode  terms a grapheme cluster (a
-       "user-perceived character" [UAX #29], which  may  nevertheless  require
-       several  character encoding units to represent).  attr_t is an integral
-       type storing "wide"  attributes  that  apply  to  cchar_ts.   See,  for
+       chtype is too small for the standard C library's  wide-character  type,
+       wchar_t.   cchar_t  is a type that can accommodate an attr_t and enough
+       wide characters to store what  Unicode  terms  a  grapheme  cluster  (a
+       "user-perceived  character"  [UAX  #29], which may nevertheless require
+       several character encoding units to represent).  attr_t is an  integral
+       type  storing  "wide"  attributes  that  apply  to  cchar_ts.  See, for
        example, add_wch(3x), attr_on(3x), and in_wch(3x).
 
 
-

COLOR_PAIRS

-       Once  curses  is  initialized, COLOR_PAIRS contains the number of color
-       pairs supported by the terminal.   Often,  its  value  is  the  product
-       COLORS x COLORS, but this is not always true.
+

SCREEN

+       curses  manages  a  terminal  device  with  this  structure  type;  see
+       initscr(3x).
+
 
-       o   A few terminals use HLS colors, ignoring this rule; and
+

WINDOW

+       curses  represents rectangular portions of the terminal screen with the
+       WINDOW structure type; see subsection "Overview" of ncurses(3x).
 
-       o   terminals  supporting  a  large number of colors are limited by the
-           number of color pairs that a signed short value can represent.
+
+

VARIABLES

+
+

curscr, stdscr, newscr

+       The library records updates to the terminal screen in  a  window  named
+       curscr.   This  object  is  referred  to  as  the  "physical screen" in
+       curs_refresh(3x) and curs_outopts(3x).
+
+       ncurses collects pending updates to the terminal  screen  in  a  window
+       named  newscr.   This  object is referred to as the "virtual screen" in
+       the curs_kernel(3x), curs_refresh(3x), and curs_outopts(3x).  When  the
+       screen  is  refreshed, curses determines a minimal set of updates using
+       the terminal's capabilities to make curscr look like newscr.
+
+       Once curses is initialized, it creates a window named  stdscr.   It  is
+       the  same size as the terminal screen and is the default window used by
+       routines that do not take a parameter  identifying  one.   Many  curses
+       functions use this window.
 
 
 

COLORS

-       Once curses is  initialized,  COLORS  contains  the  number  of  colors
-       supported by the terminal.
+       Once  curses  is  initialized,  COLORS  contains  the  number of colors
+       supported by the terminal; see curs_color(3x).
 
 
-

COLS

-       Once  curses  is  initialized,  COLS  contains  the  screen's  width in
-       character cells; that is, the number of columns.
+

COLOR_PAIRS

+       Once curses is initialized, COLOR_PAIRS contains the  number  of  color
+       pairs supported by the terminal; see curs_color(3x).
+
+
+

COLS, LINES

+       Once  curses  is initialized, COLS and LINES contain the screen's width
+       and height in character cells, respectively; that  is,  the  number  of
+       columns and lines.
 
 
 

ESCDELAY

        For curses to distinguish an escape character corresponding to a user's
-       press  of  an  "Escape"  key on the input device from one included in a
+       press of an "Escape" key on the input device from  one  included  in  a
        control sequence used by a cursor movement or function key, the library
-       waits  to  see  if another key event occurs after the escape character.
+       waits to see if another key event occurs after  the  escape  character.
        ESCDELAY stores this interval in milliseconds.
 
 
-

LINES

-       Once curses is initialized,  LINES  contains  the  screen's  height  in
-       character cells; that is, the number of lines.
-
-
 

TABSIZE

        The curses library converts a tab character to this number of spaces as
        it adds a tab to a window; see curs_addch(3x).
 
 
-

curscr

-       curses records updates to the terminal screen  in  a  WINDOW  structure
-       named curscr.
-
-       This object is referred to as the "physical screen" in curs_refresh(3x)
-       and curs_outopts(3x).
-
-
-

newscr

-       ncurses collects pending updates to the terminal  screen  in  a  WINDOW
-       structure named newscr.
-
-       This   object   is   referred   to  as  the  "virtual  screen"  in  the
-       curs_kernel(3x),  curs_refresh(3x),  and  curs_outopts(3x).   When  the
-       screen  is  refreshed, curses determines a minimal set of updates using
-       the terminal's capabilities to make curscr look like newscr.
-
-
-

stdscr

-       Once curses is initialized, it creates a WINDOW structure named stdscr.
-       It  is  the  same size as the terminal screen and is the default window
-       used by routines that do not take a parameter  identifying  one.   Many
-       curses functions use this window.
-
-
 

NOTES

        Either initscr(3x) or newterm(3x) initializes curses.
 
-       If  ncurses  is  configured  to  provide  separate  curses and terminfo
+       If ncurses is  configured  to  provide  separate  curses  and  terminfo
        libraries, most of these variables reside in the curses library.
 
 
 

PORTABILITY

-       The X/Open Curses standard documents all of  the  foregoing  types  and
+       The  X/Open  Curses  standard  documents all of the foregoing types and
        symbols except for newscr, TABSIZE, and ESCDELAY.
 
-       X/Open  Curses  describes  curscr only as "an internal data structure";
-       SVID  gave  more  details,  noting  its  use  "for  certain   low-level
-       operations  like  clearing  and redrawing a screen containing garbage".
+       X/Open Curses describes curscr only as "an  internal  data  structure";
+       SVr4   gave  more  details,  noting  its  use  "for  certain  low-level
+       operations like clearing and redrawing a  screen  containing  garbage".
        Neither specified its interaction with the rest of the interface beyond
        use as an argument to clearok(3x) and wrefresh(3x).
 
-       newscr  is  a feature of SVr4 curses.  When refreshing the screen, this
-       window is used as a working area  for  combining  the  standard  screen
-       stdscr  with  any  other windows which the application may have created
-       with newwin(3x).  When the updated newscr is complete,  curses  updates
-       curscr to match newscr.
+       newscr is a feature of SVr4 curses.  When refreshing the screen, it  is
+       used  as  a  working area for combining the standard window stdscr with
+       any others the application may have created with newwin(3x).  When  the
+       update of newscr is complete, curses modifies curscr to match newscr.
 
        TABSIZE is a feature of SVr4 curses.
 
@@ -248,35 +255,44 @@
 
 
 

SEE ALSO

-       curses(3x),   curs_opaque(3x),   curs_terminfo(3x),   curs_threads(3x),
-       term_variables(3x), terminfo(5)
+       curses(3x),   curs_color(3x),    curs_opaque(3x),    curs_terminfo(3x),
+       curs_threads(3x), term_variables(3x), terminfo(5)
 
        [UAX  #29]  "Unicode  Standard  Annex  #29: Unicode Text Segmentation";
        <https://unicode.org/reports/tr29/>
 
 
 
-ncurses 6.4                       2023-12-16                curs_variables(3x)
+ncurses 6.4                       2023-12-23                curs_variables(3x)