X-Git-Url: https://ncurses.scripts.mit.edu/?p=ncurses.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=man%2Ftput.1;h=bada0b1595ed46f4c82fba408e949976c4143eff;hp=b12385e18f5bb28e454a177373b160a94ce6f8d4;hb=0c9774ef662e2137933ac0c79077eaa9c8981357;hpb=55ccd2b959766810cf7db8d1c4462f338ce0afc8 diff --git a/man/tput.1 b/man/tput.1 index b12385e1..bada0b15 100644 --- a/man/tput.1 +++ b/man/tput.1 @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ '\" t .\"*************************************************************************** -.\" Copyright (c) 1998-2004,2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * +.\" Copyright (c) 1998-2005,2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * .\" * .\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * .\" copy of this software and associated documentation files (the * @@ -27,27 +27,27 @@ .\" authorization. * .\"*************************************************************************** .\" -.\" $Id: tput.1,v 1.22 2005/01/08 17:44:26 tom Exp $ -.TH tput 1 "" +.\" $Id: tput.1,v 1.27 2006/12/24 18:11:31 tom Exp $ +.TH @TPUT@ 1 "" .ds d @TERMINFO@ .ds n 1 .SH NAME -\fBtput\fR, \fBreset\fR - initialize a terminal or query terminfo database +\fB@TPUT@\fR, \fBreset\fR - initialize a terminal or query terminfo database .SH SYNOPSIS -\fBtput\fR [\fB-T\fR\fItype\fR] \fIcapname\fR [\fIparms\fR ... ] +\fB@TPUT@\fR [\fB-T\fR\fItype\fR] \fIcapname\fR [\fIparms\fR ... ] .br -\fBtput\fR [\fB-T\fR\fItype\fR] \fBinit\fR +\fB@TPUT@\fR [\fB-T\fR\fItype\fR] \fBinit\fR .br -\fBtput\fR [\fB-T\fR\fItype\fR] \fBreset\fR +\fB@TPUT@\fR [\fB-T\fR\fItype\fR] \fBreset\fR .br -\fBtput\fR [\fB-T\fR\fItype\fR] \fBlongname\fR +\fB@TPUT@\fR [\fB-T\fR\fItype\fR] \fBlongname\fR .br -\fBtput -S\fR \fB<<\fR +\fB@TPUT@ -S\fR \fB<<\fR .br -\fBtput -V\fR +\fB@TPUT@ -V\fR .br .SH DESCRIPTION -The \fBtput\fR utility uses the \fBterminfo\fR database to make the +The \fB@TPUT@\fR utility uses the \fBterminfo\fR database to make the values of terminal-dependent capabilities and information available to the shell (see \fBsh\fR(1)), to initialize or reset the terminal, or return the long name of the requested terminal type. @@ -55,15 +55,15 @@ The result depends upon the capability's type: .RS .TP 5 string -\fBtput\fR writes the string to the standard output. +\fB@TPUT@\fR writes the string to the standard output. No trailing newline is supplied. .TP integer -\fBtput\fR writes the decimal value to the standard output, +\fB@TPUT@\fR writes the decimal value to the standard output, with a trailing newline. .TP boolean -\fBtput\fR simply sets the exit code +\fB@TPUT@\fR simply sets the exit code (\fB0\fR for TRUE if the terminal has the capability, \fB1\fR for FALSE if it does not), and writes nothing to the standard output. @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ the application should test the exit code (e.g., \fB$?\fR, see \fBsh\fR(1)) to be sure it is \fB0\fR. (See the \fBEXIT CODES\fR and \fBDIAGNOSTICS\fR sections.) For a complete list of capabilities -and the \fIcapname\fR associated with each, see \fBterminfo\fR(\*n). +and the \fIcapname\fR associated with each, see \fBterminfo\fR(5). .TP \fB-T\fR\fItype\fR indicates the \fItype\fR of terminal. Normally this option is @@ -94,21 +94,21 @@ If the capability is a string that takes parameters, the arguments .IP Most parameters are numbers. Only a few terminfo capabilities require string parameters; -\fBtput\fR uses a table to decide which to pass as strings. -Normally \fBtput\fR uses \fBtparm\fR (3X) to perform the substitution. +\fB@TPUT@\fR uses a table to decide which to pass as strings. +Normally \fB@TPUT@\fR uses \fBtparm\fR (3X) to perform the substitution. If no parameters are given for the capability, -\fBtput\fR writes the string without performing the substitution. +\fB@TPUT@\fR writes the string without performing the substitution. .TP \fB-S\fR -allows more than one capability per invocation of \fBtput\fR. The -capabilities must be passed to \fBtput\fR from the standard input +allows more than one capability per invocation of \fB@TPUT@\fR. The +capabilities must be passed to \fB@TPUT@\fR from the standard input instead of from the command line (see example). Only one \fIcapname\fR is allowed per line. The \fB-S\fR option changes the meaning of the \fB0\fR and \fB1\fR boolean and string exit codes (see the EXIT CODES section). .IP -Again, \fBtput\fR uses a table and the presence of parameters in its input +Again, \fB@TPUT@\fR uses a table and the presence of parameters in its input to decide whether to use \fBtparm\fR (3X), and how to interpret the parameters. .TP @@ -118,12 +118,28 @@ reports the version of ncurses which was used in this program, and exits. \fBinit\fR If the \fBterminfo\fR database is present and an entry for the user's terminal exists (see \fB-T\fR\fItype\fR, above), the following will -occur: (1) if present, the terminal's initialization strings will be -output (\fBis1\fR, \fBis2\fR, \fBis3\fR, \fBif\fR, \fBiprog\fR), (2) -any delays (e.g., newline) specified in the entry will be set in the -tty driver, (3) tabs expansion will be turned on or off according to -the specification in the entry, and (4) if tabs are not expanded, -standard tabs will be set (every 8 spaces). If an entry does not +occur: +.RS +.TP +(1) +if present, the terminal's initialization strings will be +output as detailed in the \fBterminfo\fR(5) section on +.IR "Tabs and Initialization" , +.TP +(2) +any delays (e.g., newline) specified in the entry will +be set in the tty driver, +.TP +(3) +tabs expansion will be turned on or off according to +the specification in the entry, and +.TP +(4) +if tabs are not expanded, +standard tabs will be set (every 8 spaces). +.RE +.IP +If an entry does not contain the information needed for any of the four above activities, that activity will silently be skipped. .TP @@ -141,58 +157,58 @@ of the terminal will be put out. The long name is the last name in the first line of the terminal's description in the \fBterminfo\fR database [see \fBterm\fR(5)]. .PP -If \fBtput\fR is invoked by a link named \fBreset\fR, this has the -same effect as \fBtput reset\fR. +If \fB@TPUT@\fR is invoked by a link named \fBreset\fR, this has the +same effect as \fB@TPUT@ reset\fR. See \fBtset\fR for comparison, which has similar behavior. .SH EXAMPLES .TP 5 -\fBtput init\fR +\fB@TPUT@ init\fR Initialize the terminal according to the type of terminal in the environmental variable \fBTERM\fR. This command should be included in everyone's .profile after the environmental variable \fBTERM\fR has been exported, as illustrated on the \fBprofile\fR(5) manual page. .TP 5 -\fBtput -T5620 reset\fR +\fB@TPUT@ -T5620 reset\fR Reset an AT&T 5620 terminal, overriding the type of terminal in the environmental variable \fBTERM\fR. .TP 5 -\fBtput cup 0 0\fR +\fB@TPUT@ cup 0 0\fR Send the sequence to move the cursor to row \fB0\fR, column \fB0\fR (the upper left corner of the screen, usually known as the "home" cursor position). .TP 5 -\fBtput clear\fR +\fB@TPUT@ clear\fR Echo the clear-screen sequence for the current terminal. .TP 5 -\fBtput cols\fR +\fB@TPUT@ cols\fR Print the number of columns for the current terminal. .TP 5 -\fBtput -T450 cols\fR +\fB@TPUT@ -T450 cols\fR Print the number of columns for the 450 terminal. .TP 5 -\fBbold=`tput smso` offbold=`tput rmso`\fR +\fBbold=`@TPUT@ smso` offbold=`@TPUT@ rmso`\fR Set the shell variables \fBbold\fR, to begin stand-out mode sequence, and \fBoffbold\fR, to end standout mode sequence, for the current terminal. This might be followed by a prompt: \fBecho "${bold}Please type in your name: ${offbold}\\c"\fR .TP 5 -\fBtput hc\fR +\fB@TPUT@ hc\fR Set exit code to indicate if the current terminal is a hard copy terminal. .TP 5 -\fBtput cup 23 4\fR +\fB@TPUT@ cup 23 4\fR Send the sequence to move the cursor to row 23, column 4. .TP 5 -\fBtput cup\fR +\fB@TPUT@ cup\fR Send the terminfo string for cursor-movement, with no parameters substituted. .TP 5 -\fBtput longname\fR +\fB@TPUT@ longname\fR Print the long name from the \fBterminfo\fR database for the type of terminal specified in the environmental variable \fBTERM\fR. .PP .RS 5 -\fBtput -S < clear\fR .br @@ -204,7 +220,7 @@ variable \fBTERM\fR. .RE .TP 5 \& -This example shows \fBtput\fR processing several capabilities in one invocation. +This example shows \fB@TPUT@\fR processing several capabilities in one invocation. It clears the screen, moves the cursor to position 10, 10 and turns on bold (extra bright) mode. @@ -222,7 +238,7 @@ information, see the "Tabs and Initialization" section of \fBterminfo\fR(5) .SH EXIT CODES If the \fB-S\fR option is used, -\fBtput\fR checks for errors from each line, +\fB@TPUT@\fR checks for errors from each line, and if any errors are found, will set the exit code to 4 plus the number of lines with errors. If no errors are found, the exit code is \fB0\fR. @@ -269,8 +285,8 @@ exit code error message = \fB0\fR T{ (\fIcapname\fR is a numeric variable that is not specified in the -\fBterminfo\fR(\*n) database for this terminal type, e.g. -\fBtput -T450 lines\fR and \fBtput -T2621 xmc\fR) +\fBterminfo\fR(5) database for this terminal type, e.g. +\fB@TPUT@ -T450 lines\fR and \fB@TPUT@ -T2621 xmc\fR) T} \fB1\fR no error message is printed, see the \fBEXIT CODES\fR section. \fB2\fR usage error @@ -280,14 +296,27 @@ T} = .TE .SH PORTABILITY +.PP The \fBlongname\fR and \fB-S\fR options, and the parameter-substitution features used in the \fBcup\fR example, are not supported in BSD curses or in AT&T/USL curses before SVr4. +.PP +X/Open documents only the operands for \fBclear\fP, \fBinit\fP and \fBreset\fP. +In this implementation, \fBclear\fP is part of the \fIcapname\fR support. +Other implementations of \fBtput\fP on +SVr4-based systems such as Solaris, IRIX64 and HPUX +as well as others such as AIX and Tru64 +provide support for \fIcapname\fR operands. +A few platforms such as FreeBSD and NetBSD recognize termcap names rather +than terminfo capability names in their respective \fBtput\fP commands. .SH SEE ALSO \fB@CLEAR@\fR(1), \fBstty\fR(1), \fBtabs\fR(\*n), \fBterminfo\fR(5). +.PP +This describes \fBncurses\fR +version @NCURSES_MAJOR@.@NCURSES_MINOR@ (patch @NCURSES_PATCH@). .\"# .\"# The following sets edit modes for GNU EMACS .\"# Local Variables: