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42 <H1 class="no-header">curs_inchstr 3x 2024-03-16 ncurses 6.4 Library calls</H1>
43 <PRE>
44 <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>                 Library calls                <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
45
46
47
48
49 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-NAME">NAME</a></H2><PRE>
50        <STRONG>inchstr</STRONG>,   <STRONG>inchnstr</STRONG>,   <STRONG>winchstr</STRONG>,   <STRONG>winchnstr</STRONG>,   <STRONG>mvinchstr</STRONG>,  <STRONG>mvinchnstr</STRONG>,
51        <STRONG>mvwinchstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwinchnstr</STRONG> - get a <EM>curses</EM> character string from a window
52
53
54 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></H2><PRE>
55        <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
56
57        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>inchstr(chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>chstr</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
58        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>inchnstr(chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>chstr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
59        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>winchstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>chstr</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
60        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>winchnstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>chstr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
61
62        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvinchstr(int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>chstr</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
63        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvinchnstr(int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>chstr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
64        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwinchstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>chstr</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
65        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvwinchnstr(WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>chtype</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>chstr</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>n</EM><STRONG>);</STRONG>
66
67
68 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></H2><PRE>
69        These routines return a NULL-terminated  array  of  <STRONG>chtype</STRONG>  quantities,
70        starting  at the current cursor position in the named window and ending
71        at the right margin of the window.
72
73        The four functions with <EM>n</EM>  as  the  last  argument,  return  a  leading
74        substring  at  most  <EM>n</EM>  characters  long  (exclusive  of  the  trailing
75        (chtype)0).  Transfer stops at the end of the current line, or  when  <EM>n</EM>
76        characters have been stored at the location referenced by <EM>chstr</EM>.
77
78        Constants  defined  in  <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG> can be used with the <STRONG>&amp;</STRONG> (logical AND)
79        operator to extract the character  or  the  attribute  alone  from  any
80        position in the <EM>chstr</EM> [see <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></STRONG>].
81
82
83 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></H2><PRE>
84        All  routines  return the integer <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon failure and an integer value
85        other than <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon successful completion  (the  number  of  characters
86        retrieved, exclusive of the trailing 0).
87
88        X/Open Curses defines no error conditions.  This implementation returns
89        an error
90
91        <STRONG>o</STRONG>   if the <EM>win</EM> parameter is null or
92
93        <STRONG>o</STRONG>   if the <EM>chstr</EM> parameter is null.
94
95        Functions with a "mv" prefix first  perform  a  cursor  movement  using
96        <STRONG>wmove</STRONG>, and return an error if the position is outside the window, or if
97        the window pointer is null.
98
99
100 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></H2><PRE>
101        All routines except <STRONG>winchnstr</STRONG> may be macros.
102
103        SVr4 does not document whether the result string is zero-terminated; it
104        does not document whether a length limit argument includes any trailing
105        0; and it does not document the meaning of the return value.
106
107        Reading a line that overflows  the  array  pointed  to  by  <EM>chstr</EM>  with
108        <STRONG>inchstr</STRONG>,  <STRONG>mvinchstr</STRONG>,  <STRONG>mvwinchstr</STRONG>  or <STRONG>winchstr</STRONG> causes undefined results.
109        Therefore, the use of <STRONG>inchnstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvinchnstr</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwinchnstr</STRONG>,  or  <STRONG>winchnstr</STRONG>
110        is recommended.
111
112
113 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></H2><PRE>
114        These  functions are described in the XSI Curses standard, Issue 4.  It
115        is no more specific than the SVr4 documentation on the trailing 0.   It
116        does specify that the successful return of the functions is <STRONG>OK</STRONG>.
117
118
119 </PRE><H2><a name="h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></H2><PRE>
120        <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inch.3x.html">curs_inch(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inwstr.3x.html">curs_inwstr(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_in_wchstr.3x.html">curs_in_wchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
121
122
123
124 ncurses 6.4                       2024-03-16                  <STRONG><A HREF="curs_inchstr.3x.html">curs_inchstr(3x)</A></STRONG>
125 </PRE>
126 <div class="nav">
127 <ul>
128 <li><a href="#h2-NAME">NAME</a></li>
129 <li><a href="#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
130 <li><a href="#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></li>
131 <li><a href="#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a></li>
132 <li><a href="#h2-NOTES">NOTES</a></li>
133 <li><a href="#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY</a></li>
134 <li><a href="#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
135 </ul>
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