]> ncurses.scripts.mit.edu Git - ncurses.git/blob - doc/html/man/curs_add_wch.3x.html
52af77b74a5f7f4b291786b47dbda7b7654faa9a
[ncurses.git] / doc / html / man / curs_add_wch.3x.html
1 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
2 <!-- 
3   ****************************************************************************
4   * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.                   *
5   *                                                                          *
6   * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a  *
7   * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the            *
8   * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including      *
9   * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,      *
10   * distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell       *
11   * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is    *
12   * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:                 *
13   *                                                                          *
14   * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included  *
15   * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.                   *
16   *                                                                          *
17   * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS  *
18   * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF               *
19   * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.   *
20   * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,   *
21   * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR    *
22   * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR    *
23   * THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                               *
24   *                                                                          *
25   * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright   *
26   * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the     *
27   * sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written       *
28   * authorization.                                                           *
29   ****************************************************************************
30   * @Id: curs_add_wch.3x,v 1.4 2002/02/16 22:28:43 tom Exp @
31 -->
32 <HTML>
33 <HEAD>
34 <TITLE>curs_add_wch 3x</TITLE>
35 <link rev=made href="mailto:bug-ncurses@gnu.org">
36 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
37 </HEAD>
38 <BODY>
39 <H1>curs_add_wch 3x</H1>
40 <HR>
41 <PRE>
42 <!-- Manpage converted by man2html 3.0.1 -->
43
44 </PRE>
45 <H2>NAME</H2><PRE>
46        <STRONG>add_wch</STRONG>,   <STRONG>wadd_wch</STRONG>,  <STRONG>mvadd_wch</STRONG>,  <STRONG>mvwadd_wch</STRONG>,  <STRONG>echo_wchar</STRONG>,
47        <STRONG>wecho_wchar</STRONG> - add a complex character and rendition  to  a
48        <STRONG>curses</STRONG> window, then advance the cursor
49
50
51 </PRE>
52 <H2>SYNOPSIS</H2><PRE>
53        <STRONG>#include</STRONG> <STRONG>&lt;curses.h&gt;</STRONG>
54
55        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>add_wch(</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wch</EM> <STRONG>);</STRONG>
56        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wadd_wch(</STRONG> <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wch</EM> <STRONG>);</STRONG>
57        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>mvadd_wch(</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wch</EM> <STRONG>);</STRONG>
58        <STRONG>int</STRONG>  <STRONG>mvwadd_wch(</STRONG>  <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>y</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>int</STRONG> <EM>x</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG>
59        <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wch</EM> <STRONG>);</STRONG>
60        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>echo_wchar(</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wch</EM> <STRONG>);</STRONG>
61        <STRONG>int</STRONG> <STRONG>wecho_wchar(</STRONG> <STRONG>WINDOW</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>win</EM><STRONG>,</STRONG> <STRONG>const</STRONG> <STRONG>cchar_t</STRONG> <STRONG>*</STRONG><EM>wch</EM> <STRONG>);</STRONG>
62
63
64 </PRE>
65 <H2>DESCRIPTION</H2><PRE>
66        The <STRONG>add_wch</STRONG>, <STRONG>wadd_wch</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvadd_wch</STRONG>, and <STRONG>mvwadd_wch</STRONG> functions
67        put the complex character <EM>wch</EM> into the given window at its
68        current position, which is then advanced.  These functions
69        perform  wrapping and special-character processing as fol-
70        lows:
71
72        -    If <EM>wch</EM> refers to a spacing character, then any previ-
73             ous  character  at  that  location is removed.  A new
74             character specified by <EM>wch</EM> is placed at that location
75             with  rendition  specified  by  <EM>wch</EM>.  The cursor then
76             advances to the next spacing character on the screen.
77
78        -    If  <EM>wch</EM> refers to a non-spacing character, all previ-
79             ous characters at that location are  preserved.   The
80             non-spacing  characters of <EM>wch</EM> are added to the spac-
81             ing complex character, and the rendition specified by
82             <EM>wch</EM> is ignored.
83
84        -    If  the  character  part  of  <EM>wch</EM>  is a tab, newline,
85             backspace or other control character, the  window  is
86             updated  and  the  cursor  moves as if <STRONG><A HREF="addch.3x.html">addch(3x)</A></STRONG> were
87             called.
88
89        The <STRONG>echo_wchar</STRONG> function is functionally  equivalent  to  a
90        call to <STRONG>add_wch</STRONG> followed by a call to <STRONG>refresh</STRONG>.  Similarly,
91        the <STRONG>wecho_wchar</STRONG> is functionally equivalent to  a  call  to
92        <STRONG>wadd_wch</STRONG>  followed  by  a call to <STRONG>wrefresh</STRONG>.  The knowledge
93        that only a single character is being output is taken into
94        consideration and, for non-control characters, a consider-
95        able performance gain might be seen by  using  the  *<STRONG>echo</STRONG>*
96        functions instead of their equivalents.
97
98
99 </PRE>
100 <H2>RETURN VALUES</H2><PRE>
101        All routines return the integer <STRONG>ERR</STRONG> upon failure and <STRONG>OK</STRONG> on
102        success.
103
104
105
106 </PRE>
107 <H2>NOTES</H2><PRE>
108        Note that <STRONG>add_wch</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvadd_wch</STRONG>, <STRONG>mvwadd_wch</STRONG>,  and  <STRONG>echo_wchar</STRONG>
109        may be macros.
110
111
112 </PRE>
113 <H2>PORTABILITY</H2><PRE>
114        All  these functions are described in the XSI Curses stan-
115        dard, Issue 4.  The defaults specified  for  forms-drawing
116        characters apply in the POSIX locale.
117
118        XSI  documents  constants  beginning  with <STRONG>WACS_</STRONG> which are
119        used for line-drawing.  Those  are  not  currently  imple-
120        mented in <STRONG>ncurses</STRONG>.
121
122
123 </PRE>
124 <H2>SEE ALSO</H2><PRE>
125        <STRONG><A HREF="ncurses.3x.html">curses(3x)</A></STRONG>,  <STRONG><A HREF="curs_attr_get.3x.html">curs_attr_get(3x)</A></STRONG>,  <STRONG><A HREF="curs_clear.3x.html">curs_clear(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG>curs_out-</STRONG>
126        <STRONG><A HREF="curs_outopts.3x.html">opts(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="curs_refresh.3x.html">curs_refresh(3x)</A></STRONG>, <STRONG><A HREF="putwc.3.html">putwc(3)</A></STRONG>
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165 </PRE>
166 <HR>
167 <ADDRESS>
168 Man(1) output converted with
169 <a href="http://www.oac.uci.edu/indiv/ehood/man2html.html">man2html</a>
170 </ADDRESS>
171 </BODY>
172 </HTML>